Antiphospholipid syndrome causes: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Antiphospholipid syndrome can occur as a result of autoimmune diseases, certain drugs, infections and malignancies. | |||
==Causes== | ==Causes== |
Revision as of 20:46, 27 March 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Feham Tariq, MD [2]
Overview
Antiphospholipid syndrome can occur as a result of autoimmune diseases, certain drugs, infections and malignancies.
Causes
The causes of antiphospholipid syndrome are as follows:
Autoimmune diseases | Infections | Drugs | Malignancy |
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Bacterial infections:
Viral infections:
Parasitic infections:
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Tumors of the following organs can cause APS:
Cancers:
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References
- ↑ McNeil HP, Chesterman CN, Krilis SA (1991). "Immunology and clinical importance of antiphospholipid antibodies". Adv Immunol. 49: 193–280. PMID 1853785.
- ↑ Safa O, Crippa L, Della Valle P, Sabbadini MG, Viganò D'Angelo S, D'Angelo A (1999). "IgG reactivity to phospholipid-bound beta(2)-glycoprotein I is the main determinant of the fraction of lupus anticoagulant activity quenched by addition of hexagonal (II) phase phospholipid in patients with the clinical suspicion of antiphospholipid-antibody syndrome". Haematologica. 84 (9): 829–38. PMID 10477458.
- ↑ Triplett DA (1998). "Many faces of lupus anticoagulants". Lupus. 7 Suppl 2: S18–22. PMID 9814666.