Ankylosing spondylitis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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* In the year 2009, according to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) the incidence of ankylosing spondylitis was estimated to be 6.1% cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide. | * In the year 2009, according to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) the incidence of ankylosing spondylitis was estimated to be 6.1% cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide. | ||
=== Incidence<ref name="pmid18290744">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mundwiler ML, Siddique K, Dym JM, Perri B, Johnson JP, Weisman MH |title=Complications of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis with a focus on deformity correction |journal=Neurosurg Focus |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=E6 |date=2008 |pmid=18290744 |doi=10.3171/FOC/2008/24/1/E6 |url=}}</ref><ref name="BaklandNossent2005">{{cite journal|last1=Bakland|first1=Gunnstein|last2=Nossent|first2=Hans C.|last3=Gran|first3=Jan T.|title=Incidence and prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis in Northern Norway|journal=Arthritis & Rheumatism|volume=53|issue=6|year=2005|pages=850–855|issn=0004-3591|doi=10.1002/art.21577}}</ref> === | === Incidence<ref name="pmid18290744">{{cite journal |vauthors=Mundwiler ML, Siddique K, Dym JM, Perri B, Johnson JP, Weisman MH |title=Complications of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis with a focus on deformity correction |journal=Neurosurg Focus |volume=24 |issue=1 |pages=E6 |date=2008 |pmid=18290744 |doi=10.3171/FOC/2008/24/1/E6 |url=}}</ref><ref name="BaklandNossent2005">{{cite journal|last1=Bakland|first1=Gunnstein|last2=Nossent|first2=Hans C.|last3=Gran|first3=Jan T.|title=Incidence and prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis in Northern Norway|journal=Arthritis & Rheumatism|volume=53|issue=6|year=2005|pages=850–855|issn=0004-3591|doi=10.1002/art.21577}}</ref><ref name="pmid15468363">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vosse D, Feldtkeller E, Erlendsson J, Geusens P, van der Linden S |title=Clinical vertebral fractures in patients with ankylosing spondylitis |journal=J. Rheumatol. |volume=31 |issue=10 |pages=1981–5 |date=October 2004 |pmid=15468363 |doi= |url=}}</ref> === | ||
* The incidence of fractures in ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 4 to 18 percent . | * The incidence of fractures in ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 4 to 18 percent . | ||
* The incidence of ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 6–7 per 100,000 persons in caucasian populations. | * The incidence of ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 6–7 per 100,000 persons in caucasian populations. | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
The prevalence of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) or ankylosing spondylitis in a population depends upon the following 1)Ethnic groups 2)Selection of subjects for evaluation and 3)The criteria for diagnosis.It shows a clear evidence that correlation between the prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis (AS)/axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in a given population and the prevalence of human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-B27 exits.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence[1]
- The prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 7-490 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
- In the year 2009, according to National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) the incidence of ankylosing spondylitis was estimated to be 6.1% cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
Incidence[2][3][4]
- The incidence of fractures in ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 4 to 18 percent .
- The incidence of ankylosing spondylitis is approximately 6–7 per 100,000 persons in caucasian populations.
Mortality rate[5]
- The mortality rate of ankylosing spondylitis is approximately was 1.60 (95% CI 1.44-1.77).
References
- ↑ Reveille JD, Weisman MH (June 2013). "The epidemiology of back pain, axial spondyloarthritis and HLA-B27 in the United States". Am. J. Med. Sci. 345 (6): 431–6. PMC 4122314. PMID 23841117.
- ↑ Mundwiler ML, Siddique K, Dym JM, Perri B, Johnson JP, Weisman MH (2008). "Complications of the spine in ankylosing spondylitis with a focus on deformity correction". Neurosurg Focus. 24 (1): E6. doi:10.3171/FOC/2008/24/1/E6. PMID 18290744.
- ↑ Bakland, Gunnstein; Nossent, Hans C.; Gran, Jan T. (2005). "Incidence and prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis in Northern Norway". Arthritis & Rheumatism. 53 (6): 850–855. doi:10.1002/art.21577. ISSN 0004-3591.
- ↑ Vosse D, Feldtkeller E, Erlendsson J, Geusens P, van der Linden S (October 2004). "Clinical vertebral fractures in patients with ankylosing spondylitis". J. Rheumatol. 31 (10): 1981–5. PMID 15468363.
- ↑ Oh JS, Doh JW, Shim JJ, Lee KS (June 2016). "Leading a Patient of Ankylosing Spondylitis to Death by Iatrogenic Spinal Fracture". Korean J Spine. 13 (2): 80–2. doi:10.14245/kjs.2016.13.2.80. PMC 4949174. PMID 27437020.