Oliguria differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions
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! rowspan="4" |Disease | |||
! colspan="8" |Clinical manifestations | |||
! colspan="9" |Paraclinical findings | |||
! rowspan="4" |Comments | |||
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! colspan="8" rowspan="2" |Symptoms and signs | |||
! colspan="5" |Lab findings | |||
! colspan="4" |Imaging | |||
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! rowspan="2" |CBC | |||
! rowspan="2" |KFT | |||
! rowspan="2" |Electrolytes | |||
! rowspan="2" |Urine analysis | |||
! rowspan="2" |ABG | |||
! rowspan="2" |Ultrasound | |||
! rowspan="2" |X-ray | |||
! rowspan="2" |CT | |||
! rowspan="2" |MRI | |||
|- | |||
!Fatigue/Lethargy | |||
!Thirst | |||
!DIzziness/Confusion | |||
!Muscle weakness/cramp | |||
!Somatic/visceral pain | |||
!Vomiting | |||
!Diarrhea | |||
!Tachypnea | |||
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==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 16:43, 20 April 2018
Oliguria Microchapters |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2]
An expert algorithm to assist in the diagnosis of oliguria can be found here
Overview
There are several life-threatening causes of oliguria which need to be evaluated for first, which include; sepsis, urethral stricture, dehydration and shock . The other possible causes of oliguria can be evaluated by carefully assessing the nature of the symptoms, and obtaining a thorough patient history.
Differential Diagnosis
Life Threatening Causes
Life threatening diseases to exclude immediately include:[1][2]
- Cardiogenic shock
- Hypovolemic shock
- Sepsis
- Malignant hypertension
- Perinatal asphyxia
- Haemorrhage
- Bleeding esophageal varices
- Dehydration
Common Causes
- Acute tubular necrosis
- Renal vein thrombosis
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Glomerulonephritis
- Interstitial nephritis
Differential Diagnosis of Back Pain
The following table outlines the major differential diagnoses of back pain.
Disease | Clinical manifestations | Paraclinical findings | Comments | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Symptoms and signs | Lab findings | Imaging | ||||||||||||||||
CBC | KFT | Electrolytes | Urine analysis | ABG | Ultrasound | X-ray | CT | MRI | ||||||||||
Fatigue/Lethargy | Thirst | DIzziness/Confusion | Muscle weakness/cramp | Somatic/visceral pain | Vomiting | Diarrhea | Tachypnea | |||||||||||
References
- ↑ Anderson RJ, Linas SL, Berns AS, Henrich WL, Miller TR, Gabow PA, Schrier RW (May 1977). "Nonoliguric acute renal failure". N. Engl. J. Med. 296 (20): 1134–8. doi:10.1056/NEJM197705192962002. PMID 854045.
- ↑ Dixon BS, Anderson RJ (August 1985). "Nonoliguric acute renal failure". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 6 (2): 71–80. PMID 3895901.