Lead poisoning: Difference between revisions
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==[[Lead poisoning overview|Overview]]== | ==[[Lead poisoning overview|Overview]]== | ||
'''[[Lead]] poisoning''' is a medical condition, also known as '''saturnism''', '''plumbism''', or '''painter's colic''' caused by increased blood lead levels. Lead may cause irreversible neurological damage as well as [[renal disease]], cardiovascular effects, and reproductive toxicity. | |||
Humans have been mining and using this heavy metal for thousands of years, poisoning themselves in the process due to accumulation and exposure. These dangers have long been known, though the modern understanding of their full extent and the small amount of lead necessary to produce them is relatively recent; blood lead levels once considered safe are now considered hazardous, with no known threshold. Reducing these hazards requires both individual actions and public policy regulations. | |||
==[[Lead poisoning historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]== | ==[[Lead poisoning historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]== | ||
Revision as of 10:46, 4 May 2018
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Lead poisoning Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Lead poisoning On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Lead poisoning |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:
Synonyms and keywords:
Overview
Lead poisoning is a medical condition, also known as saturnism, plumbism, or painter's colic caused by increased blood lead levels. Lead may cause irreversible neurological damage as well as renal disease, cardiovascular effects, and reproductive toxicity.
Humans have been mining and using this heavy metal for thousands of years, poisoning themselves in the process due to accumulation and exposure. These dangers have long been known, though the modern understanding of their full extent and the small amount of lead necessary to produce them is relatively recent; blood lead levels once considered safe are now considered hazardous, with no known threshold. Reducing these hazards requires both individual actions and public policy regulations.
Historical Perspective
Classification
Pathophysiology
Causes
Differentiating Lead poisoning from other Diseases
Epidemiology and Demographics
Risk Factors
Screening
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic study of choice | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | X-Ray Findings | Echocardiography and Ultrasound | CT-Scan Findings | MRI Findings | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies
Treatment
Medical Therapy | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies