Epidural hematoma laboratory findings: Difference between revisions
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==Laboratory Findings== | ==Laboratory Findings== | ||
* Laboratory studies should also be considered in all patients with epidural hematoma, including: | * Laboratory studies should also be considered in all patients with epidural hematoma, including: | ||
** A [[complete blood count]] to check for [[thrombocytopenia]] | ** A [[complete blood count]] to check for [[thrombocytopenia]]<ref name="pmid24757481">{{cite journal| author=Kim JK, Kim TH, Park SK, Hwang YS, Shin HS, Shin JJ| title=Acute spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma mimicking cerebral stroke: a case report and literature review. | journal=Korean J Spine | year= 2013 | volume= 10 | issue= 3 | pages= 170-3 | pmid=24757481 | doi=10.14245/kjs.2013.10.3.170 | pmc=3941760 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24757481 }} </ref> | ||
** [[Coagulation]] studies ([[PTT]], [[PT]]/[[INR]]) to check for [[coagulopathy]] | ** [[Coagulation]] studies ([[PTT]], [[PT]]/[[INR]]) to check for [[coagulopathy]]<ref name="pmid10210054">{{cite journal| author=Basta M, Sloan P| title=Epidural hematoma following epidural catheter placement in a patient with chronic renal failure. | journal=Can J Anaesth | year= 1999 | volume= 46 | issue= 3 | pages= 271-4 | pmid=10210054 | doi=10.1007/BF03012609 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10210054 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17315736">{{cite journal| author=Hirata N, Kanaya N, Shimizu H, Watanabe M, Namiki A| title=[Suspicious case of epidural hematoma due to coagulopathy caused by vitamin K deficiency associated with antibiotics]. | journal=Masui | year= 2007 | volume= 56 | issue= 2 | pages= 181-5 | pmid=17315736 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17315736 }} </ref> | ||
** [[Basic metabolic panel]] to check for [[electrolyte abnormalities]] | ** [[Basic metabolic panel]] to check for [[electrolyte abnormalities]]<ref name="pmid21941440">{{cite journal| author=Paiva WS, Bezerra DA, Amorim RL, Figueiredo EG, Tavares WM, De Andrade AF et al.| title=Serum sodium disorders in patients with traumatic brain injury. | journal=Ther Clin Risk Manag | year= 2011 | volume= 7 | issue= | pages= 345-9 | pmid=21941440 | doi=10.2147/TCRM.S17692 | pmc=3176167 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21941440 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Revision as of 16:27, 13 June 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Laboratory Findings
- Laboratory studies should also be considered in all patients with epidural hematoma, including:
- A complete blood count to check for thrombocytopenia[1]
- Coagulation studies (PTT, PT/INR) to check for coagulopathy[2][3]
- Basic metabolic panel to check for electrolyte abnormalities[4]
References
- ↑ Kim JK, Kim TH, Park SK, Hwang YS, Shin HS, Shin JJ (2013). "Acute spontaneous cervical epidural hematoma mimicking cerebral stroke: a case report and literature review". Korean J Spine. 10 (3): 170–3. doi:10.14245/kjs.2013.10.3.170. PMC 3941760. PMID 24757481.
- ↑ Basta M, Sloan P (1999). "Epidural hematoma following epidural catheter placement in a patient with chronic renal failure". Can J Anaesth. 46 (3): 271–4. doi:10.1007/BF03012609. PMID 10210054.
- ↑ Hirata N, Kanaya N, Shimizu H, Watanabe M, Namiki A (2007). "[Suspicious case of epidural hematoma due to coagulopathy caused by vitamin K deficiency associated with antibiotics]". Masui. 56 (2): 181–5. PMID 17315736.
- ↑ Paiva WS, Bezerra DA, Amorim RL, Figueiredo EG, Tavares WM, De Andrade AF; et al. (2011). "Serum sodium disorders in patients with traumatic brain injury". Ther Clin Risk Manag. 7: 345–9. doi:10.2147/TCRM.S17692. PMC 3176167. PMID 21941440.