Cavernous sinus thrombosis MRI: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) with [[Venography|MR venography]] is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of cavernous sinus thrombosis.<ref name="pmid22368772">{{cite journal| author=Chiewvit P, Piyapittayanan S, Poungvarin N| title=Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis dilemma. | journal=Neurol Int | year= 2011 | volume= 3 | issue= 3 | pages= e13 | pmid=22368772 | doi=10.4081/ni.2011.e13 | pmc=3286153 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22368772 }} </ref> | [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) with [[Venography|MR venography]] is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of cavernous sinus thrombosis.<ref name="pmid22368772">{{cite journal| author=Chiewvit P, Piyapittayanan S, Poungvarin N| title=Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis dilemma. | journal=Neurol Int | year= 2011 | volume= 3 | issue= 3 | pages= e13 | pmid=22368772 | doi=10.4081/ni.2011.e13 | pmc=3286153 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22368772 }} </ref> | ||
The following findings on performing MRI are confirmatory for cavernous sinus thrombosis:<ref name="pmiddoi:10.1148/rg.26si055174">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi:10.1148/rg.26si055174 | doi= | pmc=5922622 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> | The following findings on performing MRI are confirmatory for cavernous sinus thrombosis:<ref name="pmiddoi:10.1148/rg.26si055174">{{cite journal| author=Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G| title=Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. | journal=Biochem Pharmacol | year= 1975 | volume= 24 | issue= 17 | pages= 1639-41 | pmid=doi:10.1148/rg.26si055174 | doi= | pmc=5922622 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10 }} </ref> | ||
* '''T1''' and '''T2''' | * '''T1''' and '''T2''' | ||
** Absent flow void | ** Absent flow void | ||
** Signal characteristics vary depending on the age of the thrombus but will be abnormal | ** Signal characteristics vary depending on the age of the [[thrombus]] but will be abnormal. | ||
* Contrast-enhancement or lack of is not a reliable indicator as organising thrombus can enhance | * Contrast-enhancement or lack of is not a reliable indicator as organising [[thrombus]] can enhance. | ||
* Diagnosis can generally be made on venography | * Diagnosis can generally be made on [[venography]]. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
Revision as of 15:17, 2 July 2018
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Cavernous sinus thrombosis Microchapters |
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Differentiating Cavernous sinus thrombosis from other Diseases |
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Cavernous sinus thrombosis MRI On the Web |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Cavernous sinus thrombosis MRI |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]
Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with MR venography is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of cavernous sinus thrombosis.[1]
The following findings on performing MRI are confirmatory for cavernous sinus thrombosis:[2]
- T1 and T2
- Absent flow void
- Signal characteristics vary depending on the age of the thrombus but will be abnormal.
- Contrast-enhancement or lack of is not a reliable indicator as organising thrombus can enhance.
- Diagnosis can generally be made on venography.
References
- ↑ Chiewvit P, Piyapittayanan S, Poungvarin N (2011). "Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis dilemma". Neurol Int. 3 (3): e13. doi:10.4081/ni.2011.e13. PMC 3286153. PMID 22368772.
- ↑ Schmoldt A, Benthe HF, Haberland G (1975). "Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes". Biochem Pharmacol. 24 (17): 1639–41. PMC 5922622. PMID doi:10.1148/rg.26si055174 Check
|pmid=value (help).