Spinal stenosis causes: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{MMJ}}
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==Overview==
==Overview==
Common causes of spinal stenosis include [[trauma]], [[Spinal tumor|primary or metastatic spinal tumor]], intervertebral disk herniation, [[epidural abscess]], and [[epidural hematoma]].


==Causes==
==Causes==
Common causes of acute spinal stenosis include <ref name="pmid22330108">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kirshblum SC, Burns SP, Biering-Sorensen F, Donovan W, Graves DE, Jha A, Johansen M, Jones L, Krassioukov A, Mulcahey MJ, Schmidt-Read M, Waring W |title=International standards for neurological classification of spinal cord injury (revised 2011) |journal=J Spinal Cord Med |volume=34 |issue=6 |pages=535–46 |year=2011 |pmid=22330108 |pmc=3232636 |doi=10.1179/204577211X13207446293695 |url=}}</ref>
The most common cause of spinal stenosis is [[degenerative joint disease]].
 
Common causes of spinal stenosis include:
* [[Degenerative joint disease]]
* [[Spinal disc herniation]]
 
*[[Trauma]]
*[[Trauma]]
*[[Spinal tumor|Tumor]] (primary or secondary)<ref name="pmid21119283">{{cite journal |vauthors=Kumar S, Wanchu A, Sharma A, Mukherjee K, Radotra BD, Gupta V, Singh S |title=Spinal stenosis caused by anaplastic large cell lymphoma in an HIV infected individual |journal=J Cancer Res Ther |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=376–8 |year=2010 |pmid=21119283 |doi=10.4103/0973-1482.73358 |url=}}</ref>
*[[Spinal tumor|Tumor]] (primary or secondary)
**Secondary tumors: [[lung cancer]], [[breast cancer]], [[prostate cancer]], or [[renal cancer]]. [[Sarcoma]], [[myeloma]], [[leukemia]], [[thyroid cancer]], [[lymphoma]], [[melanoma]], and [[Gastrointestinal cancer|gastrointestinal malignancies]] can also cause [[spinal stenosis]]
**Secondary tumors: [[lung cancer]], [[breast cancer]], [[prostate cancer]], or [[renal cancer]]. [[Sarcoma]], [[myeloma]], [[leukemia]], [[thyroid cancer]], [[lymphoma]], [[melanoma]], and [[Gastrointestinal cancer|gastrointestinal malignancies]] can also cause [[spinal stenosis]]
*Intervertebral disk disease
*[[Scoliosis]]
*[[Scoliosis]]
*[[Compression fracture|Vertebral compression fractures]]
*[[Compression fracture|Vertebral compression fractures]]

Revision as of 14:24, 19 July 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]

Overview

Causes

The most common cause of spinal stenosis is degenerative joint disease.

Common causes of spinal stenosis include:

Less common causes are:

References

  1. Castel E, Lazennec JY, Chiras J, Enkaoua E, Saillant G (1999). "Acute spinal stenosis due to intraspinal bleeding from a vertebral hemangioma: two case-reports". Eur Spine J. 8 (3): 244–8. PMC 3611171. PMID 10413354.
  2. Templin CR, Stambough JB, Stambough JL (2004). "Acute spinal stenosis caused by vertebral hemangioma". Spine J. 4 (5): 595–600. doi:10.1016/j.spinee.2003.08.034. PMID 15363434.

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