Sideroblastic anemia causes: Difference between revisions
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*There are no life-threatening causes of sideroblastic anemia, however complications resulting from untreated [[Disease name|sideroblastic anemia]] is common. | *There are no life-threatening causes of sideroblastic anemia, however complications resulting from untreated [[Disease name|sideroblastic anemia]] is common. | ||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
Common causes of sideroblastic anemia may include: | Common causes of sideroblastic anemia may include:<ref name="pmid21632840">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cazzola M, Invernizzi R |title=Ring sideroblasts and sideroblastic anemias |journal=Haematologica |volume=96 |issue=6 |pages=789–92 |date=June 2011 |pmid=21632840 |pmc=3105636 |doi=10.3324/haematol.2011.044628 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* | * | ||
*Alcoholism | *Alcoholism | ||
| Line 19: | Line 19: | ||
*Vit B-6 deficiency | *Vit B-6 deficiency | ||
*X-linked sideroblastic anemia | *X-linked sideroblastic anemia | ||
===Less Common Causes=== | ===Less Common Causes<ref name="pmid21632840" />=== | ||
Less common causes of sideroblastic anemia include: | Less common causes of sideroblastic anemia include: | ||
*Myelodysplastic syndrome | *Myelodysplastic syndrome | ||
*Autosomal recessive | *Autosomal recessive | ||
===Genetic Causes=== | ===Genetic Causes<ref name="pmid21632840" />=== | ||
* X-linked sideroblastic anemia. defect in ALAS2,. | * X-linked sideroblastic anemia. defect in ALAS2,. | ||
* Autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia with mutations in the SLC25A38 gene. | * Autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia with mutations in the SLC25A38 gene. | ||
Revision as of 18:28, 8 August 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
There are no life-threatening causes of sideroblastic anemia, however complications resulting from untreated sideroblastic anemia is common.Common causes of sideroblastic anemia may include, alcoholism, chloramphenicol, isoniazid, copper deficiency (nutritional, zinc-induced, copper chelation), vit B-6 deficiency, X-linked sideroblastic anemia. Less common causes of sideroblastic anemia include myelodysplastic syndrome, autosomal recessive disorders, X-linked sideroblastic anemia. defect in ALAS2, autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia with mutations in the SLC25A38 gene and genetic syndromes.
Causes
Life-threatening Causes
- There are no life-threatening causes of sideroblastic anemia, however complications resulting from untreated sideroblastic anemia is common.
Common Causes
Common causes of sideroblastic anemia may include:[1]
- Alcoholism
- Chloramphenicol
- Isoniazid
- Copper deficiency (nutritional, zinc-induced, copper chelation)
- Vit B-6 deficiency
- X-linked sideroblastic anemia
Less Common Causes[1]
Less common causes of sideroblastic anemia include:
- Myelodysplastic syndrome
- Autosomal recessive
Genetic Causes[1]
- X-linked sideroblastic anemia. defect in ALAS2,.
- Autosomal recessive sideroblastic anemia with mutations in the SLC25A38 gene.
- Genetic syndromes
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | No underlying causes |
| Chemical/Poisoning | Lead poisoning, zinc |
| Dental | No underlying causes |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes |
| Drug Side Effect | Chloramphenicol,Isoniazid
cycloserine, linezolid, |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes |
| Endocrine | No underlying causes |
| Environmental | No underlying causes |
| Gastroenterologic | No underlying causes |
| Genetic | X-linked sideroblastic anemia.
Autosomal recessive sideroblastic . Genetic syndromes |
| Hematologic | Myelodysplastic syndrome |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes |
| Infectious Disease | No underlying causes |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes |
| Neurologic | No underlying causes |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | Vit B-6 deficiency |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | No underlying causes |
| Oncologic | No underlying causes |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes |
| Overdose/Toxicity | Alcohol |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes |
| Pulmonary | No underlying causes |
| Renal/Electrolyte | No underlying causes |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes |
| Sexual | No underlying causes |
| Trauma | No underlying causes |
| Urologic | No underlying causes |
| Miscellaneous | No underlying causes |
Causes in Alphabetical Order
List the causes of the disease in alphabetical order:
- Alcohol
- Vit B-6 def
- Chloromphenicol
- Copper deficiency
- Cause 5
- Cause 6
- Cause 7
- Cause 8
- isoniazid
- Cause 10
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Cazzola M, Invernizzi R (June 2011). "Ring sideroblasts and sideroblastic anemias". Haematologica. 96 (6): 789–92. doi:10.3324/haematol.2011.044628. PMC 3105636. PMID 21632840.