Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 9: Line 9:
Symptoms of DIC vary depending on the magnitude of the imbalance of hemostasis, type of the disease, and the underlying cause. Common manifestations of DIC include bleeding and/or thrombosis with the resulting end organ damage. Patients with acute DIC typically present with bleeding symptoms ranging from oozing from venipuncture sites, petechiae, and ecchymoses;  whereas chronic DIC is often associated with hypercoagulable states and thromboembolic complications.
Symptoms of DIC vary depending on the magnitude of the imbalance of hemostasis, type of the disease, and the underlying cause. Common manifestations of DIC include bleeding and/or thrombosis with the resulting end organ damage. Patients with acute DIC typically present with bleeding symptoms ranging from oozing from venipuncture sites, petechiae, and ecchymoses;  whereas chronic DIC is often associated with hypercoagulable states and thromboembolic complications.


===Bleeding Symptoms=== <ref name="pmid580488">{{cite journal |vauthors=Siegal T, Seligsohn U, Aghai E, Modan M |title=Clinical and laboratory aspects of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): a study of 118 cases |journal=Thromb. Haemost. |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=122–34 |date=February 1978 |pmid=580488 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1531791">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fourrier F, Chopin C, Goudemand J, Hendrycx S, Caron C, Rime A, Marey A, Lestavel P |title=Septic shock, multiple organ failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Compared patterns of antithrombin III, protein C, and protein S deficiencies |journal=Chest |volume=101 |issue=3 |pages=816–23 |date=March 1992 |pmid=1531791 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
=== Bleeding Symptoms <ref name="pmid580488">{{cite journal |vauthors=Siegal T, Seligsohn U, Aghai E, Modan M |title=Clinical and laboratory aspects of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): a study of 118 cases |journal=Thromb. Haemost. |volume=39 |issue=1 |pages=122–34 |date=February 1978 |pmid=580488 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1531791">{{cite journal |vauthors=Fourrier F, Chopin C, Goudemand J, Hendrycx S, Caron C, Rime A, Marey A, Lestavel P |title=Septic shock, multiple organ failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Compared patterns of antithrombin III, protein C, and protein S deficiencies |journal=Chest |volume=101 |issue=3 |pages=816–23 |date=March 1992 |pmid=1531791 |doi= |url=}}</ref> ===
* Petechiae
* Petechiae
* Ecchymoses
* Ecchymoses

Revision as of 15:23, 28 August 2018

Disseminated intravascular coagulation Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Disseminated intravascular coagulation from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

Echocardiograph and Ultrasound

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms On the Web

Most recent articles

cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms

CDC on Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms

Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms in the news

Blogs on Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms

Directions to Hospitals Treating Disseminated intravascular coagulation

Risk calculators and risk factors for Disseminated intravascular coagulation history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

History

Symptoms

Symptoms of DIC vary depending on the magnitude of the imbalance of hemostasis, type of the disease, and the underlying cause. Common manifestations of DIC include bleeding and/or thrombosis with the resulting end organ damage. Patients with acute DIC typically present with bleeding symptoms ranging from oozing from venipuncture sites, petechiae, and ecchymoses; whereas chronic DIC is often associated with hypercoagulable states and thromboembolic complications.

Bleeding Symptoms [1][2]

  • Petechiae
  • Ecchymoses
  • Blood oozing from wound sites, intravenous lines, catheters, mucosal surfaces
  • Hemorrhage involving gastrointestinal tract, lungs, or central nervous system

Thrombosis Symptoms

  • Venous thromboembolism
  • Arterial thrombosis with tissue or organ ischemia
  • Cerebral embolism

Organ Dysfunction

  • Symptoms of acute kidney injury
  • Decreased urinary output
  • Edema
  • Nausea
  • Fatigue
  • Symptoms of hepatic dysfunction
  • Jaundice
  • Nausea
  • Abdominal pain and swelling
  • Symptoms of acute lung injury
  • Hemoptysis
  • Dyspnea
  • Symptoms of neurologic dysfunction
  • Coma
  • Delirium
  • Focal neurologic deficits
  • Symptoms of adrenal insufficiency
  • Fatigue
  • Nausea
  • Low blood pressure
  • Altered mental status

References

  1. Siegal T, Seligsohn U, Aghai E, Modan M (February 1978). "Clinical and laboratory aspects of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): a study of 118 cases". Thromb. Haemost. 39 (1): 122–34. PMID 580488.
  2. Fourrier F, Chopin C, Goudemand J, Hendrycx S, Caron C, Rime A, Marey A, Lestavel P (March 1992). "Septic shock, multiple organ failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Compared patterns of antithrombin III, protein C, and protein S deficiencies". Chest. 101 (3): 816–23. PMID 1531791.


Template:WS Template:WH