Endometrial cancer ultrasound: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 14:53, 29 November 2018

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Monalisa Dmello, M.B,B.S., M.D. [2]

On transvaginal ultrasound, endometrial cancer is characterized by thickening of the endometrium and disruption of a subendometrial halo.

Transvaginal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of endometrial cancer. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of endometrial cancer include:
- Thickening of the endometrium
  - Premenopausal women have endometrial thickness that varies through the menstrual cycle
  - Postmenopausal women show increased thickness > 5mm
  - Thickness > 8mm is seen in postmenopausal women taking tamoxifen

Disruption of a subendometrial halo on ultrasound may be suggestive of myometrial involvement.

@@ Line 7: / Line 7: @@
 ==Transvaginal ultrasound==
 * Transvaginal ultrasound may be helpful in the diagnosis of endometrial cancer. Findings on an ultrasound suggestive of endometrial cancer include:
 ** Thickening of the [[endometrium]]
-:2. Premenopausal: normal endometrial thickness varies through the [[menstrual cycle]]
+*** Premenopausal women have endometrial thickness that varies through the menstrual cycle
-:4. Postmenopausal: >5 mm is thickened (if not on [[tamoxifen]])
+*** Postmenopausal women show increased thickness > 5mm
-:5. Sonographic features are non specific and endometrial thickening can also be due to benign proliferation, [[endometrial hyperplasia]] or [[polyps]].
+*** Thickness > 8mm is seen in postmenopausal women taking tamoxifen
-:6. Disruption of a subendometrial halo on ultrasound may be suggestive of myometrial involvement.
+* Disruption of a subendometrial halo on ultrasound may be suggestive of myometrial involvement.
 ==References==