Endometrial cancer differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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! colspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Imaging</small>
! colspan="2" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Imaging</small>
|-
|-
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Vaginal B</small><small>leeding</small>
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Menorrhagia</small>
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Pelvic P</small><small>ain</small>
 
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Abdominal D</small><small>istention</small>
! colspan="1" rowspan="1" style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Post Menstrual</small>
<small>Bleeding</small>
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Pelvic P</small><small>ain</small>
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Other</small>  
! style="background: #4479BA; color: #FFFFFF; text-align: center;" |<small>Other</small>  
<small>symptoms</small>
<small>symptoms</small>
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<small>invasion</small>
<small>invasion</small>
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>+</small>
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<small>malignancy</small>
<small>malignancy</small>
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>+</small>
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Endometrial polyp|<small>Endometrial</small>]]
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Endometrial polyp|<small>Endometrial</small>]]
[[Endometrial polyp|<small>polyp</small>]]
[[Endometrial polyp|<small>polyp</small>]]
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>+</small>
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Endometrial hyperplasia|<small>Endometrial</small>]]
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Endometrial hyperplasia|<small>Endometrial</small>]]
[[Endometrial hyperplasia|<small>hyperplasia</small>]]
[[Endometrial hyperplasia|<small>hyperplasia</small>]]
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>+</small>
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Adenomyoma|<small>Uterine</small>]]
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Adenomyoma|<small>Uterine</small>]]
[[Adenomyoma|<small>adenomyoma</small>]]
[[Adenomyoma|<small>adenomyoma</small>]]
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| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>-</small>
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| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hematometra|<small>Hematometra</small>]]
| style="background: #DCDCDC; padding: 5px; text-align: center;" |[[Hematometra|<small>Hematometra</small>]]
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |
| style="background: #F5F5F5; padding: 5px;" |<small>-</small>
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Revision as of 19:43, 29 January 2019

Endometrial cancer Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Endometrial cancer from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Staging

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Monalisa Dmello, M.B,B.S., M.D. [2]Roukoz A. Karam, M.D.[3]

Overview

In early stages endometrial cancer must be differentiated from diseases that cause abnormal uterine bleeding and endometrial thickening on ultrasound, such as endometrial hyperplasia, endometrial polyp and submucosal uterine leiomyoma. In advanced stages endometrial cancer must be differentiated from uterine sarcoma and uterine lymphoma.

Differentiating Endometrial Cancer From Other Diseases

  • In early disease, uterine cancer must be differentiated from other diseases causing endometrial thickening:[1]
  • In advanced disease, uterine cancer must be differentiated from other diseases:[1]
  • Uterine lymphoma: rare
  • Primary uterine lymphoma
  • Secondary uterine involvement with lymphoma
  • Cervical cancer with uterine invasion
  • Metastasis to the uterus from a non gynecological malignancy: rare
Diseases Clinical manifestations Para-clinical findings Pap Smear Histopathology Gold standard Additional findings
Symptoms Physical examination
Lab Findings Imaging
Menorrhagia Post Menstrual

Bleeding

Pelvic Pain Other

symptoms

Pelvic Mass Abdominal Distension Hb CEA-19 Ultrasound MRI
Uterine cancer +
Uterine

sarcoma

+/-
Uterine

lymphoma

+/-

or

N

Uterine leiomyoma +/-

or

N

Malignant mixedMullerian

tumour

(MMMT)

of the uterus

+/-
Cervical cancerwith

uterine

invasion

+
Metastasis to the uterusfrom a non gynaecologcial

malignancy

+
Endometrial

polyp

+

or

N

Endometrial

hyperplasia

+
Fetus -
Uterine

adenomyoma

-
Hematometra -

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hippisley-Cox J, Coupland C (2011). "Identifying women with suspected ovarian cancer in primary care: derivation and validation of algorithm". BMJ. 344: d8009. doi:10.1136/bmj.d8009. PMC 3251328. PMID 22217630.


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