Cervical cancer physical examination: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
{{Cervical cancer}} | {{Cervical cancer}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}}{{Nnasiri}} {{MD}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Nnasiri}}, {{MD}} | ||
===Overview=== | ===Overview=== | ||
Physical examination of patients with late cervical cancer is usually remarkable for [[vaginal bleeding]], [[cervical mass]], [[pallor]], and [[pedal edema]]. | Physical examination of patients with late cervical cancer is usually remarkable for [[vaginal bleeding]], [[cervical mass]], [[pallor]], and [[pedal edema]]. | ||
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Physical examination of patients with early cervical cancer is usually unremarkable, however patients with advanced cancer may have the following findings:<ref name="Rodríguez-RosalesSalazar-Mejía2019">{{cite journal|last1=Rodríguez-Rosales|first1=Yuridia Evangelina|last2=Salazar-Mejía|first2=Carlos Eduardo|last3=Soto-Martínez|first3=Blanca Angélica|last4=Hernández-Barajas|first4=David|last5=Vidal-Gutiérrez|first5=Oscar|last6=Gómez-Macías|first6=Gabriela Sofia|title=Cardiac Tamponade as an Initial Manifestation of Cervical Cancer|journal=Case Reports in Oncological Medicine|volume=2019|year=2019|pages=1–5|issn=2090-6706|doi=10.1155/2019/7524797}}</ref><ref name="EzeEmeka-Irem2013">{{cite journal|last1=Eze|first1=Justus N.|last2=Emeka-Irem|first2=Esther N.|last3=Edegbe|first3=Felix O.|title=A Six-Year Study of the Clinical Presentation of Cervical Cancer and the Management Challenges Encountered at a State Teaching Hospital in Southeast Nigeria|journal=Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology|volume=7|year=2013|pages=CMO.S12017|issn=1179-5549|doi=10.4137/CMO.S12017}}</ref><ref name="pmid12152250">{{cite journal |vauthors=Orski J, Telesińska D, Curyło A, Grodzicki T |title=[Cardiac tamponade as the first clinical manifestation of squamous cell carcinoma] |language=Polish |journal=Prz. Lek. |volume=59 |issue=2 |pages=121–4 |date=2002 |pmid=12152250 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | Physical examination of patients with early cervical cancer is usually unremarkable, however patients with advanced cancer may have the following findings:<ref name="Rodríguez-RosalesSalazar-Mejía2019">{{cite journal|last1=Rodríguez-Rosales|first1=Yuridia Evangelina|last2=Salazar-Mejía|first2=Carlos Eduardo|last3=Soto-Martínez|first3=Blanca Angélica|last4=Hernández-Barajas|first4=David|last5=Vidal-Gutiérrez|first5=Oscar|last6=Gómez-Macías|first6=Gabriela Sofia|title=Cardiac Tamponade as an Initial Manifestation of Cervical Cancer|journal=Case Reports in Oncological Medicine|volume=2019|year=2019|pages=1–5|issn=2090-6706|doi=10.1155/2019/7524797}}</ref><ref name="EzeEmeka-Irem2013">{{cite journal|last1=Eze|first1=Justus N.|last2=Emeka-Irem|first2=Esther N.|last3=Edegbe|first3=Felix O.|title=A Six-Year Study of the Clinical Presentation of Cervical Cancer and the Management Challenges Encountered at a State Teaching Hospital in Southeast Nigeria|journal=Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology|volume=7|year=2013|pages=CMO.S12017|issn=1179-5549|doi=10.4137/CMO.S12017}}</ref><ref name="pmid12152250">{{cite journal |vauthors=Orski J, Telesińska D, Curyło A, Grodzicki T |title=[Cardiac tamponade as the first clinical manifestation of squamous cell carcinoma] |language=Polish |journal=Prz. Lek. |volume=59 |issue=2 |pages=121–4 |date=2002 |pmid=12152250 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Appearance of the patient=== | ===Appearance of the patient=== | ||
*[[Lethargic]] | |||
*Pale | |||
===HEENT=== | ===HEENT=== | ||
*[[Lymphadenopathy]] | |||
===Skin=== | ===Skin=== | ||
*[[Pallor]] | |||
===Abdomen=== | ===Abdomen=== | ||
*Discomfort on palpation | |||
===Pelvic exam=== | ===Pelvic exam=== | ||
*[[Vaginal bleeding]] | |||
* Cervical mass | |||
===Extremities=== | ===Extremities=== | ||
*[[Pedal edema]] | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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{{WH}} | {{WH}} | ||
{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category:Up-To-Date]] | |||
[[Category:Oncology]] | [[Category:Oncology]] | ||
[[Category:Medicine]] | [[Category:Medicine]] | ||
[[Category:Gynecology]] | [[Category:Gynecology]] |
Revision as of 18:58, 2 April 2019
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nima Nasiri, M.D.[2], Monalisa Dmello, M.B,B.S., M.D. [3]
Overview
Physical examination of patients with late cervical cancer is usually remarkable for vaginal bleeding, cervical mass, pallor, and pedal edema.
Physical examination
Physical examination of patients with early cervical cancer is usually unremarkable, however patients with advanced cancer may have the following findings:[1][2][3]
Appearance of the patient
- Lethargic
- Pale
HEENT
Skin
Abdomen
- Discomfort on palpation
Pelvic exam
- Vaginal bleeding
- Cervical mass
Extremities
References
- ↑ Rodríguez-Rosales, Yuridia Evangelina; Salazar-Mejía, Carlos Eduardo; Soto-Martínez, Blanca Angélica; Hernández-Barajas, David; Vidal-Gutiérrez, Oscar; Gómez-Macías, Gabriela Sofia (2019). "Cardiac Tamponade as an Initial Manifestation of Cervical Cancer". Case Reports in Oncological Medicine. 2019: 1–5. doi:10.1155/2019/7524797. ISSN 2090-6706.
- ↑ Eze, Justus N.; Emeka-Irem, Esther N.; Edegbe, Felix O. (2013). "A Six-Year Study of the Clinical Presentation of Cervical Cancer and the Management Challenges Encountered at a State Teaching Hospital in Southeast Nigeria". Clinical Medicine Insights: Oncology. 7: CMO.S12017. doi:10.4137/CMO.S12017. ISSN 1179-5549.
- ↑ Orski J, Telesińska D, Curyło A, Grodzicki T (2002). "[Cardiac tamponade as the first clinical manifestation of squamous cell carcinoma]". Prz. Lek. (in Polish). 59 (2): 121–4. PMID 12152250.