Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
← Older editNewer edit →
VisualWikitext
M Jahan (talk | contribs)
nocaptcha
2,881 edits
M Jahan (talk | contribs)
nocaptcha
2,881 edits
Line 8: Line 8:
===Incidence and prevalence===
===Incidence and prevalence===


* The prevalence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 250–500 per 100,000 in the general population.
*The prevalence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 250–500 per 100,000 in the general population.<ref name="pmid25810613">{{cite journal| author=Rao PB, Azim A, Singh N, Baronia AK, Kumar A, Poddar B| title=Osmotic demyelination syndrome in Intensive Care Unit. | journal=Indian J Crit Care Med | year= 2015 | volume= 19 | issue= 3 | pages= 166-9 | pmid=25810613 | doi=10.4103/0972-5229.152760 | pmc=4366916 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25810613  }} </ref>
 
*Among hospitalized patients in the [[Intensive care unit|ICU]] the incidence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 2500 per 100,000 patients.<ref name="pmid10460448">{{cite journal| author=Menger H, Jörg J| title=Outcome of central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis (n = 44). | journal=J Neurol | year= 1999 | volume= 246 | issue= 8 | pages= 700-5 | pmid=10460448 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10460448  }} </ref><ref name="pmid25810613">{{cite journal| author=Rao PB, Azim A, Singh N, Baronia AK, Kumar A, Poddar B| title=Osmotic demyelination syndrome in Intensive Care Unit. | journal=Indian J Crit Care Med | year= 2015 | volume= 19 | issue= 3 | pages= 166-9 | pmid=25810613 | doi=10.4103/0972-5229.152760 | pmc=4366916 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25810613  }} </ref>
*Among hospitalized patients in the [[Intensive care unit|ICU]] the incidence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 2500 per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*Among patients undergoing [[liver transplantation]] the incidence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 10,000 per 100,000 patients.<ref name="pmid10460448">{{cite journal| author=Menger H, Jörg J| title=Outcome of central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis (n = 44). | journal=J Neurol | year= 1999 | volume= 246 | issue= 8 | pages= 700-5 | pmid=10460448 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=10460448  }} </ref><ref name="pmid11803185">{{cite journal| author=Lampl C, Yazdi K| title=Central pontine myelinolysis. | journal=Eur Neurol | year= 2002 | volume= 47 | issue= 1 | pages= 3-10 | pmid=11803185 | doi=10.1159/000047939 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11803185  }} </ref><ref name="pmid25810613">{{cite journal| author=Rao PB, Azim A, Singh N, Baronia AK, Kumar A, Poddar B| title=Osmotic demyelination syndrome in Intensive Care Unit. | journal=Indian J Crit Care Med | year= 2015 | volume= 19 | issue= 3 | pages= 166-9 | pmid=25810613 | doi=10.4103/0972-5229.152760 | pmc=4366916 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=25810613  }} </ref>
 
*
*In [year], the incidence/prevalence of [disease name] was estimated to be [number range] cases per 100,000 individuals worldwide.
*The prevalence of [disease/malignancy] is estimated to be [number] cases annually.


===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===
===Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate===

Revision as of 03:02, 9 August 2019

Central pontine myelinolysis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Central pontine myelinolysis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics

CDC on Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics

Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics in the news

Blogs on Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics

Directions to Hospitals Treating Psoriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Central pontine myelinolysis epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamadmostafa Jahansouz M.D.[2]

Overview

Epidemiology and Demographics

Incidence and prevalence

  • The prevalence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 250–500 per 100,000 in the general population.[1]
  • Among hospitalized patients in the ICU the incidence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 2500 per 100,000 patients.[2][1]
  • Among patients undergoing liver transplantation the incidence of central pontine myelinolysis is approximately 10,000 per 100,000 patients.[2][3][1]

Case-fatality rate/Mortality rate

  • In [year], the incidence of [disease name] is approximately [number range] per 100,000 individuals with a case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [number range]%.
  • The case-fatality rate/mortality rate of [disease name] is approximately [number range].

Age

  • Patients of all age groups may develop [disease name].
  • The incidence of [disease name] increases with age; the median age at diagnosis is [#] years.
  • [Disease name] commonly affects individuals younger than/older than [number of years] years of age.
  • [Chronic disease name] is usually first diagnosed among [age group].
  • [Acute disease name] commonly affects [age group].

Race

  • There is no racial predilection to [disease name].
  • [Disease name] usually affects individuals of the [race 1] race. [Race 2] individuals are less likely to develop [disease name].

Gender

  • [Disease name] affects men and women equally.
  • [Gender 1] are more commonly affected by [disease name] than [gender 2]. The [gender 1] to [gender 2] ratio is approximately [number > 1] to 1.

Region

  • The majority of [disease name] cases are reported in [geographical region].
  • [Disease name] is a common/rare disease that tends to affect [patient population 1] and [patient population 2].

Developed Countries

Developing Countries

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Rao PB, Azim A, Singh N, Baronia AK, Kumar A, Poddar B (2015). "Osmotic demyelination syndrome in Intensive Care Unit". Indian J Crit Care Med. 19 (3): 166–9. doi:10.4103/0972-5229.152760. PMC 4366916. PMID 25810613.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Menger H, Jörg J (1999). "Outcome of central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis (n = 44)". J Neurol. 246 (8): 700–5. PMID 10460448.
  3. ↑ Lampl C, Yazdi K (2002). "Central pontine myelinolysis". Eur Neurol. 47 (1): 3–10. doi:10.1159/000047939. PMID 11803185.

Template:WH Template:WS

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Central_pontine_myelinolysis_epidemiology_and_demographics&oldid=1578859"