Heart transplantation historical perspective: Difference between revisions
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*December 1967- Professor [[Christian Barnard]] performed the first human to human heart transplant at Groote Schuur Hospital, South Africa. The patient was a Louis Washkansky of Cape Town, South Africa, who lived for 18 days after the procedure before dying of [[pneumonia]]. The donor was Denise Darvall, who was rendered [[Brain death|brain dead]] in a car accident. <ref name="pmid29968430">{{cite journal| author=Kim IC, Youn JC, Kobashigawa JA| title=The Past, Present and Future of Heart Transplantation. | journal=Korean Circ J | year= 2018 | volume= 48 | issue= 7 | pages= 565-590 | pmid=29968430 | doi=10.4070/kcj.2018.0189 | pmc=6031715 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29968430 }} </ref> | *December 1967- Professor [[Christian Barnard]] performed the first human to human heart transplant at Groote Schuur Hospital, South Africa. The patient was a Louis Washkansky of Cape Town, South Africa, who lived for 18 days after the procedure before dying of [[pneumonia]]. The donor was Denise Darvall, who was rendered [[Brain death|brain dead]] in a car accident. <ref name="pmid29968430">{{cite journal| author=Kim IC, Youn JC, Kobashigawa JA| title=The Past, Present and Future of Heart Transplantation. | journal=Korean Circ J | year= 2018 | volume= 48 | issue= 7 | pages= 565-590 | pmid=29968430 | doi=10.4070/kcj.2018.0189 | pmc=6031715 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=29968430 }} </ref> | ||
* | * December 6, 1967- Adrian Kantrowitz performed the world's first pediatric heart transplant | ||
* January 6, 1968- Norman Shumway performed the first adult human to human heart transplant in the United States at the Stanford University Hospital. <ref name="KalraSeth2016">{{cite journal|last1=Kalra|first1=Aakshi|last2=Seth|first2=Sandeep|last3=Hote|first3=MilindPadmaker|last4=Airan|first4=Balram|title=The story of heart transplantation: From cape town to cape comorin|journal=Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences|volume=2|issue=2|year=2016|pages=120|issn=2395-5414|doi=10.4103/2395-5414.191525}}</ref> | * January 6, 1968- Norman Shumway performed the first adult human to human heart transplant in the United States at the Stanford University Hospital. <ref name="KalraSeth2016">{{cite journal|last1=Kalra|first1=Aakshi|last2=Seth|first2=Sandeep|last3=Hote|first3=MilindPadmaker|last4=Airan|first4=Balram|title=The story of heart transplantation: From cape town to cape comorin|journal=Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences|volume=2|issue=2|year=2016|pages=120|issn=2395-5414|doi=10.4103/2395-5414.191525}}</ref> | ||
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Editor(s)-in-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.; Associate Editor-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [1]
Historical Perspective
The first heart transplanted into a human occurred in 1964 at the University of Mississippi Medical Center in Jackson, Mississippi when a team led by Dr. James Hardy transplanted a chimpanzee heart into a dying patient. [1]
- December 1967- Professor Christian Barnard performed the first human to human heart transplant at Groote Schuur Hospital, South Africa. The patient was a Louis Washkansky of Cape Town, South Africa, who lived for 18 days after the procedure before dying of pneumonia. The donor was Denise Darvall, who was rendered brain dead in a car accident. [2]
- December 6, 1967- Adrian Kantrowitz performed the world's first pediatric heart transplant
- January 6, 1968- Norman Shumway performed the first adult human to human heart transplant in the United States at the Stanford University Hospital. [3]
Further developments in the field came in the form of:
- 1970 - Recipient selection criteria standardized
- 1973 - Surveillance endocardial biopsy
- 1977 - Distant donor heart procurement
- 1980 - Cyclosporine A
References
- ↑ Hardy, James D.; Chavez, Carlos M. (1968). "The first heart transplant in man". The American Journal of Cardiology. 22 (6): 772–781. doi:10.1016/0002-9149(68)90172-0. ISSN 0002-9149.
- ↑ Kim IC, Youn JC, Kobashigawa JA (2018). "The Past, Present and Future of Heart Transplantation". Korean Circ J. 48 (7): 565–590. doi:10.4070/kcj.2018.0189. PMC 6031715. PMID 29968430.
- ↑ Kalra, Aakshi; Seth, Sandeep; Hote, MilindPadmaker; Airan, Balram (2016). "The story of heart transplantation: From cape town to cape comorin". Journal of the Practice of Cardiovascular Sciences. 2 (2): 120. doi:10.4103/2395-5414.191525. ISSN 2395-5414.