Analgesic nephropathy causes: Difference between revisions
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==Causes== | ==Causes== | ||
* There is a strong association between [[phenacetin]] and analgesic nephropathy.<ref name="pmid27900067">{{cite journal| author=Yaxley J| title=Common Analgesic Agents and Their Roles in Analgesic Nephropathy: A Commentary on the Evidence. | journal=Korean J Fam Med | year= 2016 | volume= 37 | issue= 6 | pages= 310-316 | pmid=27900067 | doi=10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.6.310 | pmc=5122661 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27900067 }} </ref> | * There is a strong association between [[phenacetin]] and analgesic nephropathy.<ref name="pmid27900067">{{cite journal| author=Yaxley J| title=Common Analgesic Agents and Their Roles in Analgesic Nephropathy: A Commentary on the Evidence. | journal=Korean J Fam Med | year= 2016 | volume= 37 | issue= 6 | pages= 310-316 | pmid=27900067 | doi=10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.6.310 | pmc=5122661 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27900067 }} </ref> | ||
* Although non-phenacetin [[Analgesic|analgesics]] (such as [[Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug|NSAIDs]], [[aspirin]] and [[acetaminophen]]) have been reported in some studies as causes to analgesic nephropathy, but there is insufficient evidence that suggest these drugs cause analgesic nephropathy.<ref name="pmid27900067">{{cite journal| author=Yaxley J| title=Common Analgesic Agents and Their Roles in Analgesic Nephropathy: A Commentary on the Evidence. | journal=Korean J Fam Med | year= 2016 | volume= 37 | issue= 6 | pages= 310-316 | pmid=27900067 | doi=10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.6.310 | pmc=5122661 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27900067 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17213226">{{cite journal| author=Michielsen P| title=In memoriam 'analgesic nephropathy' (circa 1972-2006). | journal=Nephrol Dial Transplant | year= 2007 | volume= 22 | issue= 4 | pages= 999-1001 | pmid=17213226 | doi=10.1093/ndt/gfl797 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17213226 }} </ref> | * Although non-phenacetin [[Analgesic|analgesics]] (such as [[Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug|NSAIDs]], [[aspirin]] and [[acetaminophen]]) have been reported in some studies as causes to analgesic nephropathy, but there is insufficient evidence that suggest these drugs cause analgesic nephropathy.<ref name="pmid27900067">{{cite journal| author=Yaxley J| title=Common Analgesic Agents and Their Roles in Analgesic Nephropathy: A Commentary on the Evidence. | journal=Korean J Fam Med | year= 2016 | volume= 37 | issue= 6 | pages= 310-316 | pmid=27900067 | doi=10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.6.310 | pmc=5122661 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=27900067 }} </ref><ref name="pmid17213226">{{cite journal| author=Michielsen P| title=In memoriam 'analgesic nephropathy' (circa 1972-2006). | journal=Nephrol Dial Transplant | year= 2007 | volume= 22 | issue= 4 | pages= 999-1001 | pmid=17213226 | doi=10.1093/ndt/gfl797 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17213226 }} </ref> | ||
* Further randomized trials are required to assess the incidence of renal injury and analgesic nephropathy caused by certain drugs.<ref name=" | * The classic analgesic nephropathy is disappearing after the removal of [[phenacetin]] from the markets over 30 years ago.<ref name="pmid16891638">{{cite journal| author=Mihatsch MJ, Khanlari B, Brunner FP| title=Obituary to analgesic nephropathy--an autopsy study. | journal=Nephrol Dial Transplant | year= 2006 | volume= 21 | issue= 11 | pages= 3139-45 | pmid=16891638 | doi=10.1093/ndt/gfl390 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16891638 }} </ref> | ||
* Further randomized trials are required to assess the incidence of renal injury and analgesic nephropathy caused by certain drugs.<ref name="pmid28582877">{{cite journal| author=Yaxley J| title=Common analgesic agents and their role in analgesic nephropathy: A commentary of the evidence. | journal=Int J Risk Saf Med | year= 2016 | volume= 28 | issue= 4 | pages= 189-196 | pmid=28582877 | doi=10.3233/JRS-170735 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28582877 }} </ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shakiba Hassanzadeh, MD[2]
Overview
There is a strong association between phenacetin and analgesic nephropathy which has led to the disappearing of classic analgesic nephropathy after the removal of phenacetin from the markets over 30 years ago. Although non-phenacetin analgesics (such as NSAIDs, aspirin and acetaminophen) have been reported in some studies as causes to analgesic nephropathy, but there is insufficient evidence that suggest these drugs cause analgesic nephropathy.
Causes
- There is a strong association between phenacetin and analgesic nephropathy.[1]
- Although non-phenacetin analgesics (such as NSAIDs, aspirin and acetaminophen) have been reported in some studies as causes to analgesic nephropathy, but there is insufficient evidence that suggest these drugs cause analgesic nephropathy.[1][2]
- The classic analgesic nephropathy is disappearing after the removal of phenacetin from the markets over 30 years ago.[3]
- Further randomized trials are required to assess the incidence of renal injury and analgesic nephropathy caused by certain drugs.[4]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Yaxley J (2016). "Common Analgesic Agents and Their Roles in Analgesic Nephropathy: A Commentary on the Evidence". Korean J Fam Med. 37 (6): 310–316. doi:10.4082/kjfm.2016.37.6.310. PMC 5122661. PMID 27900067.
- ↑ Michielsen P (2007). "In memoriam 'analgesic nephropathy' (circa 1972-2006)". Nephrol Dial Transplant. 22 (4): 999–1001. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl797. PMID 17213226.
- ↑ Mihatsch MJ, Khanlari B, Brunner FP (2006). "Obituary to analgesic nephropathy--an autopsy study". Nephrol Dial Transplant. 21 (11): 3139–45. doi:10.1093/ndt/gfl390. PMID 16891638.
- ↑ Yaxley J (2016). "Common analgesic agents and their role in analgesic nephropathy: A commentary of the evidence". Int J Risk Saf Med. 28 (4): 189–196. doi:10.3233/JRS-170735. PMID 28582877.