Biliary dyskinesia causes: Difference between revisions
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{{Biliary dyskinesia}} | {{Biliary dyskinesia}} | ||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{SHA}} | |||
== Overview == | == Overview == | ||
The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]: functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD) and [[sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD). | The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]: functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD) and [[sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD). | ||
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== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
* The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]: | * The following [[motility]] disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of [[Gallstone disease|gallstones]]:<ref name="pmid12974505">{{cite journal| author=Shaffer E| title=Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity. | journal=Dig Liver Dis | year= 2003 | volume= 35 Suppl 3 | issue= | pages= S20-5 | pmid=12974505 | doi=10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12974505 }} </ref> | ||
** Functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD) | ** Functional [[gallbladder]] disorder (FGD) | ||
** [[Sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD) | ** [[Sphincter of Oddi]] disorder (SOD) | ||
* Biliary dyskinesia happens when : | * Biliary dyskinesia happens when:<ref name="pmid12974505">{{cite journal| author=Shaffer E| title=Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity. | journal=Dig Liver Dis | year= 2003 | volume= 35 Suppl 3 | issue= | pages= S20-5 | pmid=12974505 | doi=10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=12974505 }} </ref> | ||
** Due to [[gallbladder]] dyskinesia/hypokinesia, which leads to abnormal [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]], [[bile]] is not secreted properly. | ** Due to [[gallbladder]] dyskinesia/hypokinesia, which leads to abnormal [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]], [[bile]] is not secreted properly. | ||
** There is no coordination between [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]] and [[sphincter of Oddi]] [[relaxation]]. | ** There is no coordination between [[gallbladder]] [[contraction]] and [[sphincter of Oddi]] [[relaxation]]. | ||
Revision as of 08:17, 15 August 2020
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shakiba Hassanzadeh, MD[2]
Overview
The following motility disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of gallstones: functional gallbladder disorder (FGD) and sphincter of Oddi disorder (SOD).
Causes
- The following motility disorders cause biliary colic without the presence of gallstones:[1]
- Functional gallbladder disorder (FGD)
- Sphincter of Oddi disorder (SOD)
- Biliary dyskinesia happens when:[1]
- Due to gallbladder dyskinesia/hypokinesia, which leads to abnormal gallbladder contraction, bile is not secreted properly.
- There is no coordination between gallbladder contraction and sphincter of Oddi relaxation.
- Due to an obstruction (structural or functional), bile is not able to flow through the common bile duct (CBD).
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Shaffer E (2003). "Acalculous biliary pain: new concepts for an old entity". Dig Liver Dis. 35 Suppl 3: S20–5. doi:10.1016/s1590-8658(03)00089-6. PMID 12974505.