Heartburn X-ray: Difference between revisions
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__NOTOC__ | |||
{{Heartburn}} | |||
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Jose}} {{AEL}} | |||
==Overview== | |||
==Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Series== | ==X-Ray== | ||
=== '''Barium swallow radiograph''' === | |||
* [[Barium swallow]] radiograph is not recommended in diagnosis of GERD.<ref name="KatzGerson2013">{{cite journal|last1=Katz|first1=Philip O|last2=Gerson|first2=Lauren B|last3=Vela|first3=Marcelo F|title=Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease|journal=The American Journal of Gastroenterology|volume=108|issue=3|year=2013|pages=308–328|issn=0002-9270|doi=10.1038/ajg.2012.444}}</ref> | |||
* Barium swallow chest X ray has low sensitivity. However, it is used to identify associated problems with GERD like [[esophagitis]], [[esophageal]] erosions, and [[ulcers]]. | |||
* Findings in barium swallow imaging include the following: | |||
** Free [[acid reflux]] | |||
** [[Oesophagitis]] with [[scarring]] | |||
** [[Strictures]] | |||
** [[Barrett's esophagus|Barrett's oesophagus]] | |||
[[Image:Gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease.jpg|thumb|center|350px|Source: Case courtesy of Dr Hani Salam, From the case "https://radiopaedia.org/cases/9585">rID: 9585<]] | |||
===Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Series=== | |||
A series of x-rays of the upper digestive system are taken after drinking a [[barium]] solution. These can demonstrate reflux of barium into the esophagus, which suggests the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease. More accurately, [[fluoroscopy]] can be used to document reflux in real-time. | A series of x-rays of the upper digestive system are taken after drinking a [[barium]] solution. These can demonstrate reflux of barium into the esophagus, which suggests the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease. More accurately, [[fluoroscopy]] can be used to document reflux in real-time. | ||
==References== | |||
{{Reflist|2}} | |||
[[Category:General practice]] | |||
[[Category:Gastroenterology]] | |||
[[Category:Digestive disease symptoms]] |
Revision as of 23:42, 6 September 2020
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Heartburn X-ray On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: José Eduardo Riceto Loyola Junior, M.D.[2] Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [3]
Overview
X-Ray
Barium swallow radiograph
- Barium swallow radiograph is not recommended in diagnosis of GERD.[1]
- Barium swallow chest X ray has low sensitivity. However, it is used to identify associated problems with GERD like esophagitis, esophageal erosions, and ulcers.
- Findings in barium swallow imaging include the following:
![](/images/1/17/Gastro-oesophageal-reflux-disease.jpg)
Upper Gastrointestinal (GI) Series
A series of x-rays of the upper digestive system are taken after drinking a barium solution. These can demonstrate reflux of barium into the esophagus, which suggests the possibility of gastroesophageal reflux disease. More accurately, fluoroscopy can be used to document reflux in real-time.
References
- ↑ Katz, Philip O; Gerson, Lauren B; Vela, Marcelo F (2013). "Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease". The American Journal of Gastroenterology. 108 (3): 308–328. doi:10.1038/ajg.2012.444. ISSN 0002-9270.