Polycythemia history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{Debduti}} | {{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{Debduti}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The hallmark symptoms of polycythemia vera are headaches, dizziness, erythromelalgia, abdominal fullness due to splenomegaly, etc. | |||
The hallmark | |||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Debduti Mukhopadhyay, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
The hallmark symptoms of polycythemia vera are headaches, dizziness, erythromelalgia, abdominal fullness due to splenomegaly, etc.
History and Symptoms
- Clinical course is insidious, more commonly it is noticed as an incidental finding on a routine blood test. Patients may present with nonspecific findings like fatigue, headache, dizziness, itchiness, especially after a warm shower. Bloating or "fullness" is also sometimes reported due to marked splenomegaly. [1]
- If adequately managed, the natural course of the disease tends to be long. Cause of death remains unknown in a large majority of cases. Other causes of death include acute leukemia, malignancies secondary to the disease, thrombotic complications, cardiac failure, and natural progression of the disease. [2]
Symptoms
Common symptoms of PV include:
- dizziness or vertigo
- headaches
- diaphoreses
- itchiness
- tinnitus
- blurred vision
- fatigue
- reddish or purplish skin on the palms, earlobes, and nose
- bleeding or bruising
- burning sensation in the feet
- abdominal fullness
- epistaxis
- bleeding gums
- gout
- Budd-Chiari syndrome
- Atypical chest pain [3]
References
- ↑ "Polycythemia Vera - NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders)".
- ↑ Büyükaşik Y, Alİ R, Ar C, Turgut M, Yavuz S, Saydam G (August 2018). "Polycythemia vera: diagnosis, clinical course, and current management". Turk J Med Sci. 48 (4): 698–710. doi:10.3906/sag-1806-43. PMID 30114348.
- ↑ "Polycythemia Vera - American Family Physician".