Adrenal atrophy ultrasound: Difference between revisions
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==Ultrasound== | ==Ultrasound== | ||
The [[adrenal glands]] can be studied in [[ultrasound]] imaging and each abdominal ultrasound scan of a child or adult should include the assessment of the [[suprarenal]] areas. Any new [[incidental mass]], larger than 1cm should be evaluated with [[CT-scan]] or [[MRI]]. | The [[adrenal glands]] can be studied in [[ultrasound]] imaging and each abdominal ultrasound scan of a child or adult should include the assessment of the [[suprarenal]] areas. Any new [[incidental mass]], larger than 1cm should be evaluated with [[CT-scan]] or [[MRI]]. | ||
The modality is mainly used to detect [[adrenal masses]]. However, reduced [[vascularity]] or significant reduction is size might be evident in ultra-sonographies, conducted by skilled experts. | The modality is mainly used to detect [[adrenal masses]]. However, reduced [[vascularity]] or significant reduction is size might be evident in ultra-sonographies, conducted by skilled experts.<ref name="pmid30662212">{{cite journal |vauthors=John R, Putta T, Simon B, Eapen A, Jebasingh F, Thomas N, Rajaratnam S |title=Normal adrenal gland thickness on computerized tomography in an Asian Indian adult population |journal=Indian J Radiol Imaging |volume=28 |issue=4 |pages=465–469 |date=2018 |pmid=30662212 |pmc=6319091 |doi=10.4103/ijri.IJRI_129_18 |url=}}</ref> | ||
Adrenal atrophy is shown in the following figure:<ref name="pmid26807295">{{cite journal |vauthors=Słapa RZ, Jakubowski WS, Dobruch-Sobczak K, Kasperlik-Załuska AA |title=Standards of ultrasound imaging of the adrenal glands |journal=J Ultrason |volume=15 |issue=63 |pages=377–87 |date=December 2015 |pmid=26807295 |pmc=4710689 |doi=10.15557/JoU.2015.0035 |url=}}</ref> | Adrenal atrophy is shown in the following figure:<ref name="pmid26807295">{{cite journal |vauthors=Słapa RZ, Jakubowski WS, Dobruch-Sobczak K, Kasperlik-Załuska AA |title=Standards of ultrasound imaging of the adrenal glands |journal=J Ultrason |volume=15 |issue=63 |pages=377–87 |date=December 2015 |pmid=26807295 |pmc=4710689 |doi=10.15557/JoU.2015.0035 |url=}}</ref> | ||
[[image:Adrenal_Atrophy_US.jpg|600px|center|thumb|Adrenal Atrophy]] | [[image:Adrenal_Atrophy_US.jpg|600px|center|thumb|Adrenal Atrophy]] |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maryam Hadipour, M.D.[2]
Overview
The adrenal glands can be studied in ultrasound imaging and each abdominal ultrasound. Any new incidental mass, larger than 1cm should be evaluated with CT-scan or MRI.
Ultrasound
The adrenal glands can be studied in ultrasound imaging and each abdominal ultrasound scan of a child or adult should include the assessment of the suprarenal areas. Any new incidental mass, larger than 1cm should be evaluated with CT-scan or MRI. The modality is mainly used to detect adrenal masses. However, reduced vascularity or significant reduction is size might be evident in ultra-sonographies, conducted by skilled experts.[1] Adrenal atrophy is shown in the following figure:[2]
References
- ↑ John R, Putta T, Simon B, Eapen A, Jebasingh F, Thomas N, Rajaratnam S (2018). "Normal adrenal gland thickness on computerized tomography in an Asian Indian adult population". Indian J Radiol Imaging. 28 (4): 465–469. doi:10.4103/ijri.IJRI_129_18. PMC 6319091. PMID 30662212.
- ↑ Słapa RZ, Jakubowski WS, Dobruch-Sobczak K, Kasperlik-Załuska AA (December 2015). "Standards of ultrasound imaging of the adrenal glands". J Ultrason. 15 (63): 377–87. doi:10.15557/JoU.2015.0035. PMC 4710689. PMID 26807295.