Atrial fibrillation supportive trial data: Difference between revisions
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| colspan="3" align="center" bgcolor="#ABCDEF" | Conduction | | colspan="3" align="center" bgcolor="#ABCDEF" | Conduction | ||
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| <small>Sinus rhythm</small> [[Image:Heart conduct sinus.gif|none| | | <small>Sinus rhythm</small> [[Image:Heart conduct sinus.gif|none|75px]] | ||
| <small>Atrial fibrillation</small> [[Image:Heart conduct atrialfib.gif|none| | | <small>Atrial fibrillation</small> [[Image:Heart conduct atrialfib.gif|none|100px]] | ||
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{{Infobox_Disease | | {{Infobox_Disease | | ||
Name = | Name = | | ||
Image = | Image = | | ||
Caption = | Caption = | | ||
DiseasesDB = 1065 | | DiseasesDB = 1065 | | ||
ICD10 = {{ICD10|I|48||i|30}} | | ICD10 = {{ICD10|I|48||i|30}} | | ||
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OMIM = | | OMIM = | | ||
MedlinePlus = 000184 | | MedlinePlus = 000184 | | ||
eMedicineSubj = | eMedicineSubj = | | ||
eMedicineTopic = | eMedicineTopic = | | ||
eMedicine_mult = | eMedicine_mult = | | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{ | {{Atrial fibrillation}} | ||
{{ | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}} | ||
{{ | |||
'' | '''''Synonyms and related keywords:''''' AF, Afib, fib | ||
'''Synonyms and related keywords''' | |||
==Clinical Trial Data== | ==Clinical Trial Data== | ||
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Noted limitations of the study include using sites with extensive experience in performing ablations, an unblinded study design, and a relatively short follow-up time. (NEJM by Mohammed N. Khan, et al.) | Noted limitations of the study include using sites with extensive experience in performing ablations, an unblinded study design, and a relatively short follow-up time. (NEJM by Mohammed N. Khan, et al.) | ||
== | ==Vote on and Suggest Revisions to the Current Guidelines== | ||
* [[The Living Guidelines: Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation | The AF Living Guidelines: Vote on current recommendations and suggest revisions to the guidelines]] | * [[The Living Guidelines: Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation | The AF Living Guidelines: Vote on current recommendations and suggest revisions to the guidelines]] | ||
==Guideline Resources== | |||
*[http://content.onlinejacc.org/cgi/reprint/48/4/e149.pdf ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation] <ref name="pmid16908781">Fuster V, Rydén LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA et al. (2006) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=16908781 ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation): developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society.] ''Circulation'' 114 (7):e257-354. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.177292 DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.177292] PMID: [http://pubmed.gov/16908781 16908781]</ref> | |||
*[http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/123/10/e269.full.pdf 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS Focused Updates Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation] <ref name="pmid21382897">Fuster V, Rydén LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA et al. (2011) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21382897 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused updates incorporated into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines.] ''Circulation'' 123 (10):e269-367. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e318214876d DOI:10.1161/CIR.0b013e318214876d] PMID: [http://pubmed.gov/21382897 21382897]</ref> | |||
*[http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/117/8/1101.full.pdf ACC/AHA/Physician Consortium 2008 clinical performance measures for adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter] <ref name="pmid18283199">Estes NA, Halperin JL, Calkins H, Ezekowitz MD, Gitman P, Go AS et al. (2008) [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18283199 ACC/AHA/Physician Consortium 2008 clinical performance measures for adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures and the Physician Consortium for Performance Improvement (Writing Committee to Develop Clinical Performance Measures for Atrial Fibrillation): developed in collaboration with the Heart Rhythm Society.] ''Circulation'' 117 (8):1101-20. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187192 DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187192] PMID: [http://pubmed.gov/18283199 18283199]</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{reflist|2}} | {{reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Electrophysiology]] | [[Category:Electrophysiology]] |
Revision as of 19:07, 30 October 2011
Conduction | ||
Sinus rhythm | Atrial fibrillation |
' | |
ICD-10 | I48 |
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ICD-9 | 427.31 |
DiseasesDB | 1065 |
MedlinePlus | 000184 |
Atrial Fibrillation Microchapters | |
Special Groups | |
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Diagnosis | |
Treatment | |
Cardioversion | |
Anticoagulation | |
Surgery | |
Case Studies | |
Atrial fibrillation supportive trial data On the Web | |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Atrial fibrillation supportive trial data | |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Atrial fibrillation supportive trial data | |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Synonyms and related keywords: AF, Afib, fib
Clinical Trial Data
Results from the Pulmonary Vein Antrum Isolation versus AV Node Ablation with Bi-Ventricular Pacing for Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Congestive Heart Failure (PABA-CHF) study suggest that pulmonary-vein (PV) isolation leads to better morphologic and functional results than atrioventricular (AV) node ablation with biventricular pacing for congestive heart failure (CHF) in patients with atrial fibrillation.
In this prospective, multicenter study, 41 patients were randomized to PV isolation and 40 to AV node ablation with biventricular pacing. At 6 months, patients in the PV isolation group had higher mean ejection fractions (35% vs 29%, p<0.001), greater 6 minute distances walked (340 vs 297 meters, p <0.001), and better quality of life scores as determined by the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire (60 vs 82, p<0.001, where lower scores indicate better quality of life) than those in the AV node ablation arm.
These PABA-CHF study findings thus suggest the potential advantages of performing PV isolation over AV node ablation with biventricular pacing for this patient population.
Noted limitations of the study include using sites with extensive experience in performing ablations, an unblinded study design, and a relatively short follow-up time. (NEJM by Mohammed N. Khan, et al.)
Vote on and Suggest Revisions to the Current Guidelines
Guideline Resources
- 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS Focused Updates Incorporated Into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation [2]
- ACC/AHA/Physician Consortium 2008 clinical performance measures for adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter [3]
References
- ↑ Fuster V, Rydén LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA et al. (2006) ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation): developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 114 (7):e257-354. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.177292 PMID: 16908781
- ↑ Fuster V, Rydén LE, Cannom DS, Crijns HJ, Curtis AB, Ellenbogen KA et al. (2011) 2011 ACCF/AHA/HRS focused updates incorporated into the ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 guidelines for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on practice guidelines. Circulation 123 (10):e269-367. DOI:10.1161/CIR.0b013e318214876d PMID: 21382897
- ↑ Estes NA, Halperin JL, Calkins H, Ezekowitz MD, Gitman P, Go AS et al. (2008) ACC/AHA/Physician Consortium 2008 clinical performance measures for adults with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures and the Physician Consortium for Performance Improvement (Writing Committee to Develop Clinical Performance Measures for Atrial Fibrillation): developed in collaboration with the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 117 (8):1101-20. DOI:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187192 PMID: 18283199
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