Pre-eclampsia physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{Pre-eclampsia}} | {{Pre-eclampsia}} | ||
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Revision as of 10:22, 7 October 2020
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Pre-eclampsia Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Pre-eclampsia physical examination On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Pre-eclampsia physical examination |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Pre-eclampsia physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sara Zand, M.D.[2] Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [3]
Overview
Pre-eclampsia is diagnosed when a pregnant woman develops high blood pressure (two separate readings taken at least 6 hours apart of 140/90 or more). A rise in baseline BP of 20 systolic or 15 diastolic, while not meeting the absolute criteria of 140/90 is still considered important to note but no longer diagnostic. Swelling, or edema, (especially in the hands and face) was originally considered an important sign for a diagnosis of pre-eclampsia, but in current medical practice, only hypertension and proteinuria are necessary for a diagnosis. However, unusual swelling, particularly of the hands, feet, or face, notable by leaving an indentation when pressed on, can be significant and should be reported to the health-care provider.