Lactic acidosis causes: Difference between revisions
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{{CMG}} | {{CMG}} | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Causes== | |||
===Life Threatening Causes=== | |||
===Common Causes=== | ===Common Causes=== | ||
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===Causes by Organ System=== | ===Causes by Organ System=== | ||
{|style="width: | {|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1" | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | |style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular''' | ||
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |ST Elevation [[Myocardial Infarction]] Complications , [[Shock]] , [[Heart diseases]] , [[Cardiomyopathy ]] , [[Cardiac arrest ]] , [[Beriberi Heart Disease]] , Acute [[pulmonary edema ]] | |style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |ST Elevation [[Myocardial Infarction]] Complications , [[Shock]] , [[Heart diseases]] , [[Cardiomyopathy ]] , [[Cardiac arrest ]] , [[Beriberi Heart Disease]] , Acute [[pulmonary edema ]] | ||
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===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ===Causes in Alphabetical Order=== | ||
{{ | {{col-begin|width=80%}} | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | |||
*[[Abacavir]] | *[[Abacavir]] | ||
*[[Acquired immune deficiency syndrome | *[[Acquired immune deficiency syndrome]] | ||
*[[Acute liver failure]] | *[[Acute liver failure]] | ||
* | *[[Adefovir]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Alcoholism]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Anemia]] | ||
*[[Ariboflavinosis]] | *[[Ariboflavinosis]] | ||
*[[Asthma]] | |||
*[[Atenolol]] | *[[Atenolol]] | ||
*[[Bacterial overgrowth | *[[Bacterial overgrowth|Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine]] | ||
*[[Beriberi Heart Disease]] | *[[Beriberi Heart Disease]] | ||
*[[Biguanide]] | *[[Biguanide]] | ||
*[[Buformin]] | *[[Buformin]] | ||
*[[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | *[[Burkitt's lymphoma]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Cancer]] | ||
*[[Carbon monoxide poisoning]] | *[[Carbon monoxide poisoning]] | ||
*[[Cardiac arrest ]] | *[[Cardiac arrest]] | ||
*[[Cardiac Catheterization]] | |||
*[[Cardiomyopathy ]] | *[[Cardiomyopathy ]] | ||
*[[Chronic fatigue syndrome]] | *[[Chronic fatigue syndrome]] | ||
*[[Coenzyme Q | *[[Coenzyme Q cytochrome c reductase deficiency]] | ||
*[[Coenzyme Q10 | *[[Coenzyme Q10|Coenzyme Q10 deficiency]] | ||
*[[Contrast medium]] | *[[Contrast medium]] | ||
* | *[[Cyanide poisoning]] | ||
*[[Diabetic nephropathy]] | *[[Diabetic nephropathy]] | ||
*[[Didanosine]] | *[[Didanosine]] | ||
*[[Emtricitabine]] | *[[Emtricitabine]] | ||
*[[Entecavir]] | *[[Entecavir]] | ||
*[[Ethanol]] | *[[Ethanol]] | ||
*[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]] | *[[Ethylmalonic encephalopathy]] | ||
*[[Exercise]] | |||
*[[Fetal distress]] | *[[Fetal distress]] | ||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | |||
*[[Fructose intolerance]] | *[[Fructose intolerance]] | ||
*[[Fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency]] | *[[Fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency]] | ||
*[[Fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase deficiency]] | *[[Fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency]] | ||
*[[Glycogen storage disease]] | |||
*[[Glycogen storage disease]] | |||
*[[GRACILE syndrome]] | *[[GRACILE syndrome]] | ||
*[[Grand mal seizure ]] | *[[Grand mal seizure ]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Hemorrhage]] | ||
*[[Heart | *[[Heart failure]] | ||
*[[Hemofiltration]] | *[[Hemofiltration]] | ||
*[[Hepatic failure]] | *[[Hepatic failure|Liver failure]] | ||
*[[Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency]] | *[[Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency]] | ||
* | *[[Hypercapnia]] | ||
*[[Hypoglycemia]] | *[[Hypoglycemia]] | ||
*[[Hypoperfusion]] | *[[Hypoperfusion]] | ||
* | *[[Hypothermia]] | ||
*[[Hypovolemia]] | |||
*[[Hypoxia]] | *[[Hypoxia]] | ||
*[[Idiopathic]] | *[[Idiopathic]] | ||
*[[Intestinal ischemia]] | |||
*[[Intestinal | |||
*[[Intravenous pyelogram]] | *[[Intravenous pyelogram]] | ||
*[[Isopropyl alcohol]] | *[[Isopropyl alcohol]] | ||
*[[Lamivudine ]] | *[[Lamivudine]] | ||
*[[Latent autoimmune diabetes]] | *[[Latent autoimmune diabetes]] | ||
*[[Leukemia]] | |||
*[[Linezolid]] | *[[Linezolid]] | ||
*[[Liver disease]] | *[[Liver disease]] | ||
*[[Malignant hyperpyrexia]] | *[[Malignant hyperpyrexia]] | ||
*[[Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency]] | *[[Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency]] | ||
*[[MELAS]] | *[[MELAS]] | ||
*[[MERRF]] | *[[MERRF]] | ||
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | *[[Mesenteric ischemia]] | ||
*[[Metabolic syndrome]] | |||
{{col-break|width=33%}} | |||
*[[Metformin]] | *[[Metformin]] | ||
*[[Mitochondrial myopathy]] | *[[Mitochondrial myopathy]] | ||
*[[Mitochondrial toxicity]] | *[[Mitochondrial toxicity]] | ||
*Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome | *[[Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome]] | ||
*[[ | *[[Myocardial Infarction]] | ||
*[[Non Hodgkin's lymphoma]] | *[[Non Hodgkin's lymphoma]] | ||
*[[Oligohydramnios]] | |||
*[[Paracetamol]] | *[[Paracetamol]] | ||
*[[Phenformin]] | *[[Phenformin]] | ||
*[[Pheochromocytoma ]] | *[[Pheochromocytoma]] | ||
*[[Pulmonary edema]] | |||
*[[ | *[[Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency]] | ||
*[[Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency]] | |||
*[[Pyruvate | *[[Renal failure]] | ||
*[[Pyruvate dehydrogenase | |||
*[[Renal failure | |||
*[[Respiratory failure]] | *[[Respiratory failure]] | ||
*[[Reye's syndrome]] | *[[Reye's syndrome]] | ||
*[[Salicylate intoxication ]] | *[[Salicylate intoxication]] | ||
* | *[[Seizures]] | ||
*[[Sepsis]] | *[[Sepsis]] | ||
*[[Shock]] | *[[Shock]] | ||
*[[Short bowel syndrome]] | *[[Short bowel syndrome]] | ||
*[[Smoke inhalation ]] | *[[Smoke inhalation]] | ||
*[[ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complications]] | *[[ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complications]] | ||
*[[Stavudine]] | *[[Stavudine]] | ||
*[[Strychnine]] | *[[Strychnine]] | ||
*[[Telbivudine]] | |||
*[[Tenofovir]] | |||
*[[thiamine deficiency]] | |||
*[[Telbivudine ]] | *[[Tumors]] | ||
*[[Tenofovir ]] | *[[Von Gierke Disease]] | ||
* | |||
* | |||
*[[Von Gierke Disease ]] | |||
*[[Zalcitabine]] | *[[Zalcitabine]] | ||
{{col-end}} | |||
{{ | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 18:56, 22 July 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
| Cardiovascular | ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complications , Shock , Heart diseases , Cardiomyopathy , Cardiac arrest , Beriberi Heart Disease , Acute pulmonary edema | |
| Chemical/Poisoning | Isopropyl alcohol , Ethanol , Cyanide intoxication , Crotalidae snake poisoning , Copperhead snake poisoning , Contrast medium , Complications During and Following Cardiac Catheterization, Carbon monoxide poisoning , Alcoholism | |
| Dental | No underlying causes | |
| Dermatologic | No underlying causes | |
| Drug Side Effect | Zalcitabine , Tenofovir , Telbivudine , Succinyl-CoA synthetase deficiency , Stavudine , Phenformin , Paracetamol , Metformin , Linezolid , Lamivudine , Glyburide and Metformin , Entecavir , Emtricitabine , Didanosine , Buformin , Biguanide , Atenolol , Ariboflavinosis , Adefovir , Abacavir , Abacavir | |
| Ear Nose Throat | No underlying causes | |
| Endocrine | Pheochromocytoma , Latent autoimmune diabetes , Hypoglycemia , Diabetic nephropathy , Diabetes mellitus | |
| Environmental | Smoke inhalation | |
| Gastroenterologic | Short bowel syndrome , Mesenteric ischemia , Liver disease , Intestinal ischaemia , Hepatic failure , Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine , Acute liver failure | |
| Genetic | Type I Glycogen Storage Disease , Type 1 glycogen storage disease , SCHAD deficiency , Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency , Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, Pyruvate decarboxylase deficiency, Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, Pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency, Myopathy with deficiency of succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase, Mitochondrial genome inherited conditions, Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy -- aminoacidopathy , Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome , Mitochondrial aspartyl-tRNA synthetase deficiency , Medium and long chan 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency , Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency , Malignant hyperpyrexia, Hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase type 2 deficiency , Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency , GRACILE syndrome ,Glycogenosis type 1b, Glycogenosis type 1a, Glycogen Storage Disease Type I , Glycogen storage disease type 1D , Glycogen storage disease type 1C , Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency, , Fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency, Fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency, Fructose intolerance, Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, Decreased activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase , Decreased activity pyruvate carboxylase , 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type 4 , 3-Hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase II Deficiency , 17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase X deficiency | |
| Hematologic | Burkitt's lymphoma | |
| Iatrogenic | No underlying causes | |
| Infectious Disease | Sepsis , Acquired immune deficiency syndrome | |
| Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic | No underlying causes | |
| Neurologic | Subacute necrotising encephalomyelopathy , Grand mal seizure , Ethylmalonic encephalopathy | |
| Nutritional/Metabolic | Von Gierke Disease , Mitochondrial toxicity , Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome , Mitochondrial myopathy , Impaired pyruvate utilization , Coenzyme Q10 deficiency | |
| Obstetric/Gynecologic | Fetal distress | |
| Oncologic | Non Hodgkin's lymphoma , Malignancy | |
| Ophthalmologic | No underlying causes | |
| Overdose/Toxicity | No underlying causes | |
| Psychiatric | No underlying causes | |
| Pulmonary | Severehypoxemia (PO2 <25 to 30 mmHg) , Severe asthma , Respiratory failure , Lung disease - reduced oxygen intake , Hypoxia | |
| Renal/Electrolyte | Renal failure , Hemofiltration | |
| Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy | No underlying causes | |
| Sexual | No underlying causes | |
| Trauma | No underlying causes | |
| Urologic | No underlying causes | |
| Miscellaneous | Succinic acidemia , Strychnine , Severe exercise , Reye's syndrome , Reduced oxygen utilization , Multiple organ dysfunction , Marked acidemia , Intravenous pyelogram , Idiopathic , Hypothermic shivering , Hypoperfusion , Haemorrhage , Finnish lethal neonatal metabolic syndrome , Decreased oxygen delivery , Cuffed blood sample, Chronic fatigue syndrome , MERRF , MELAS |