Oliguria causes: Difference between revisions

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| '''Trauma'''
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[bleeding|Acute blood loss]], [[cervical spine]] injury, [[crush syndrome]], [[fracture|fractures]], multiple traumatic injuries, [[neurogenic bladder]], [[shock|neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury]], [[hematoma|ruptured hematoma]], [[shock]], [[gastrointestinal bleeding|upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding]].
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[bleeding|Acute blood loss]], [[crush syndrome]], [[fracture|fractures]], multiple traumatic injuries, [[neurogenic bladder]], [[shock|neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury]], [[hematoma|ruptured hematoma]], [[shock]], [[gastrointestinal bleeding|upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding]].
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| '''Miscellaneous'''
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| Puerperal shock, [[radiotherapy]], surgery complication.
|bgcolor="Beige"| Marathon running, post-resustication syndrome, puerperal shock, [[radiotherapy]], surgery complication.
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*[[Carmustine]]
*[[Carmustine]]
*[[Cervical cancer]]
*[[Cervical cancer]]
*Cervical spine injury
*[[Cholesterol embolism]]
*[[Cholesterol embolism]]
*[[Chronic renal failure]]
*[[Chronic renal failure]]
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*[[Hypovolemic shock]]
*[[Hypovolemic shock]]
*[[Ifosfamide]]
*[[Ifosfamide]]
*[[Impaired renal function]]
*[[Insect bites]]
*[[Insect bites]]
*[[Interstitial nephritis]]
*[[Interstitial nephritis]]
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*[[Mitomycin C]]
*[[Mitomycin C]]
*[[Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome]]
*[[Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome]]
*multiple traumatic injuries
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
*[[Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
*Myelomatosis
*Myelomatosis
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*[[Nephrolithiasis]]
*[[Nephrolithiasis]]
*[[Nephrotic syndrome]]
*[[Nephrotic syndrome]]
*Nephrotoxic agents
*[[Neurogenic bladder]]
*[[Neurogenic bladder]]
*[[shock|Neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury]]
*[[shock|Neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury]]
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*[[Pericardial tamponade]]
*[[Pericardial tamponade]]
*[[Perinatal asphyxia]]
*[[Perinatal asphyxia]]
*[[Poisons]]
*[[Polycythemia]]
*[[Polycythemia]]
*[[Polymyxin B]]
*[[Polymyxin B]]
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*[[Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis]]
*[[Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis]]
*[[Pre-eclampsia]]
*[[Pre-eclampsia]]
*Prerenal failure
*[[convulsions|Prolonged convulsions]]
*[[convulsions|Prolonged convulsions]]
*[[Prostate cancer]]
*[[Prostate cancer]]
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*[[Septic shock]]
*[[Septic shock]]
*[[pericardial constriction|Severe constrictive pericarditis]]
*[[pericardial constriction|Severe constrictive pericarditis]]
*Severe hypoperfusion
*[[Severe pulmonary hypertension]]
*[[Severe pulmonary hypertension]]
*[[Shock]]
*[[Shock]]

Revision as of 20:17, 18 July 2013

Oliguria Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Mugilan Poongkunran M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

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Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Accelerated hypertension, acute systemic inflammation following acute myocardial infarction, aneurysmal rupture, aortic valve ring and critical aortic stenosis, atheroemboli, bleeding, bradyarrhythmias , capillary leak, cardiogenic shock, cholesterol embolism, complete heart block, congenital heart disease, dilated cardiomyopathies, heart failure, heat stroke, hypovolemic shock, malignant hypertension, myocardial stunning, cardiac tamponade, pre-eclampsia, renal artery stenosis, severe constrictive pericarditis, superior mesenteric artery occlusion, vasculitis.
Chemical/Poisoning Camphor, carbon monoxide.
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic Anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions, erythroderma, sweating.
Drug Side Effect ACE inhibitors, amatoxins, aminoglycosides, amphotericin B, analgesic nephropathy, anthracyclines, arsenic trioxide, bacitracin, bendamustine, bleomycin, capecitabine, capreomycin, carbon tetrachloride, carboplatin, carmustine, cidofovir, cisplatin, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, cytarabine, deferasirox, etoposide, exenatide, fluconazole, fludarabine, cladribine, gallium, gemcitabine, gyromitrin, hetastarch, hydroxyurea, ifosfamide, immune globulin intravenous injection, irinotecan, lenalidomide, lomustine, malignant hyperpyrexia following anesthesia, mannitol, melphalan, methotrexate, micafungin, mithramycin, nitrosourea compounds, NSAIDs , orellanine, oxaliplatin, para-amino salicylic acid, pemetrexed, pentamidine, pentostatin, polymyxin B, rifampicin, sulphinpyrazone, sulphonamide crystalluria Cacluli, synthetic cannabinoids, tacrolimus, taxanes, telavancin, temozolomide, tenofovir, topotecan, valacyclovir, vancomycin, vinca alkaloids.
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Acute pancreatitis, addisonian crisis, diabetic nephropathy, hypercalciuria, hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma, hypoaldosteronism, myxedema coma, SIADH.
Environmental Burns, heat stroke, insect bites, snake bite (Viperidae).
Gastroenterologic Bowel strangulation, colorectal cancer, hepatic vein thrombosis, hepatorenal syndrome, intestinal obstruction, intususception of intestine, acute pancreatitis, retroperitoneal fibrosis, third-space sequestration, upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
Genetic Prune belly syndrome, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, transient renal dysfunction of the newborn.
Hematologic Disseminated intravascular coagulation, expanding hematoma, mismatched blood transfusion, myelomatosis, myoglobinuria, polycythemia, porphyria, renal artery thrombosis, renal vein thrombosis, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, transfusion reactions.
Iatrogenic Diarrhea, external drainage, malignant hyperpyrexia following anesthesia, mismatched blood transfusion, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, radiotherapy, sweating, systemic inflammatory response syndrome , vomiting.
Infectious Disease Diphtheria, dobrava-Belgrade Virus, endometriosis, endotoxic shock, enteritis, epidemic dropsy, hantavirus, human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis, lassa fever, leptospirosis, malignant malaria, mycobacterium tuberculosis, neisseria gonorrhoea, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, schistosoma haematobium, septic shock, systemic inflammatory response syndrome, toxic shock syndrome.
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic Rhabdomyolysis, cervical spine injury, spinal cord compression, crush syndrome, fractures, massive bleeding, multiple traumatic injuries.
Neurologic Eclampsia, intraventricular hemorrhage, neurogenic bladder, neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury, prolonged convulsions, spinal cord compression.
Nutritional/Metabolic Adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency, bulimia, cholesterol embolism.
Obstetric/Gynecologic Cervical cancer, endometriosis, hydrometrocolpos, hyperemesis gravidarum, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, perinatal asphyxia, postpartum bleeding, pre-eclampsia, toxemia of pregnancy, twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome.
Oncologic Benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder cancer, leukaemia, myelomatosis, pelvic tumor, prostate cancer, tumor lysis syndrome.
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity Crush syndrome, drug overdose, heavy metal poisoning , heme pigments, myoglobinuria, porphyria, radiocontrast media, rhabdomyolysis, tumor lysis syndrome.
Psychiatric Bulimia
Pulmonary Alport syndrome, massive pulmonary embolism, respiratory distress syndrome, respiratory losses , severe pulmonary hypertension, tension pneumothorax.
Renal/Electrolyte Acute cortical necrosis, acute interstitial nephritis, acute on chronic renal failure , acute pyelonephritis, acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis, addisonian crisis, alport syndrome, analgesic nephropathy, bilateral renal vein occlusion, burns, chronic renal failure, end stage kidney disease, glomerulonephritis, hepatic vein thrombosis, hepatorenal syndrome, hydronephrosis, hypoaldosteronism, nephritic syndrome, nephrocalcinosis, nephrolithiasis, nephrotic syndrome, Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, renal papillary necrosis, renal vein thrombosis, salt-wasting nephropathies, sulphonamide crystalluria, thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura.
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy Anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions, antiphospholipid Antibody Syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, lichen sclerosus et atrophicus, mismatched blood transfusion, multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosis, systemic inflammatory response syndrome , transfusion reactions, transplant rejection, vasculitis.
Sexual Benign prostatic hyperplasia, hydrometrocolpos.
Trauma Acute blood loss, crush syndrome, fractures, multiple traumatic injuries, neurogenic bladder, neurogenic shock after central nervous system or spinal cord injury, ruptured hematoma, shock, upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
Urologic Benign prostatic hyperplasia, bladder cancer, bladder outlet obstruction, hydronephrosis, kidney stone, nephrotic syndrome, obstruction of the urinary tract, pelvic tumor, prostate cancer, schistosoma haematobium, sulphonamide crystalluria, ureterocele, urethral catheterization, urethral stricture, urethral trauma.
Miscellaneous Marathon running, post-resustication syndrome, puerperal shock, radiotherapy, surgery complication.

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Reference

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