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==Causes==
==Causes==
===Life Threatening Causes===
===Life Threatening Causes===
===Common Causes===
*[[Shock ]]
*[[Cardiac arrest]]
*[[Cardiac arrest]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*[[Sepsis]]
*[[Sepsis]]
*[[Shock]]
===Common Causes===
*[[Alcoholism]]
*[[Carbon monoxide poisoning]]
*[[Cyanide poisoning]]
*[[Exercise]]
*[[Grand mal seizure]]
*[[Hypoglycemia]]
*[[Hypoxemia]]
*[[Malignancy]]
*[[Metformin]]
*[[Pheochromocytoma]]
*[[Pulmonary edema]]
*[[Salicylate intoxication]]
*[[Stavudine]]
*[[Zidovudine]]


===Causes by Organ System===
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |ST Elevation [[Myocardial Infarction]] Complications , [[Shock]] , [[Heart diseases]] , [[Cardiomyopathy ]] , [[Cardiac arrest ]] , [[Beriberi Heart Disease]] , Acute [[pulmonary edema ]]
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" |ST Elevation [[Myocardial Infarction]] Complications , [[Shock]] , [[Heart diseases]] , [[Cardiomyopathy ]] , [[Cardiac arrest ]] , [[Beriberi Heart Disease]] , Acute [[pulmonary edema]]
|-
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
Line 77: Line 90:
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Von Gierke Disease ]] , [[Mitochondrial]] toxicity , [[Mitochondrial]] neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome  , [[Mitochondrial myopathy]] , Impaired [[pyruvate]] utilization , [[Coenzyme Q10]] deficiency  
|bgcolor="Beige"|[[Von Gierke Disease ]] , [[Mitochondrial]] toxicity , [[Mitochondrial]] neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome  , [[Mitochondrial myopathy]] , Impaired [[pyruvate]] utilization , [[Coenzyme Q10]] deficiency  
|
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''

Revision as of 19:03, 22 July 2013

Lactic acidosis Microchapters

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Complications , Shock , Heart diseases , Cardiomyopathy , Cardiac arrest , Beriberi Heart Disease , Acute pulmonary edema
Chemical/Poisoning Isopropyl alcohol , Ethanol , Cyanide intoxication , Crotalidae snake poisoning , Copperhead snake poisoning , Contrast medium , Complications During and Following Cardiac Catheterization, Carbon monoxide poisoning , Alcoholism
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Zalcitabine , Tenofovir , Telbivudine , Succinyl-CoA synthetase deficiency , Stavudine , Phenformin , Paracetamol , Metformin , Linezolid , Lamivudine , Glyburide and Metformin , Entecavir , Emtricitabine , Didanosine , Buformin , Biguanide , Atenolol , Ariboflavinosis , Adefovir , Abacavir , Abacavir
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine Pheochromocytoma , Latent autoimmune diabetes , Hypoglycemia , Diabetic nephropathy , Diabetes mellitus
Environmental Smoke inhalation
Gastroenterologic Short bowel syndrome , Mesenteric ischemia , Liver disease , Intestinal ischaemia , Hepatic failure , Bacterial overgrowth of small intestine , Acute liver failure
Genetic Type I Glycogen Storage Disease , Type 1 glycogen storage disease , SCHAD deficiency , Pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase deficiency , Pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, Pyruvate decarboxylase deficiency, Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, Pyridoxine-5'-phosphate oxidase deficiency, Myopathy with deficiency of succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase, Mitochondrial genome inherited conditions, Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy -- aminoacidopathy , Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome , Mitochondrial aspartyl-tRNA synthetase deficiency , Medium and long chan 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency , Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, Malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency , Malignant hyperpyrexia, Hydroxyacyl-coa dehydrogenase type 2 deficiency , Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency , GRACILE syndrome ,Glycogenosis type 1b, Glycogenosis type 1a, Glycogen Storage Disease Type I , Glycogen storage disease type 1D , Glycogen storage disease type 1C , Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase deficiency, , Fructose-1,6-diphosphatase deficiency, Fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency, Fructose intolerance, Dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, Decreased activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase , Decreased activity pyruvate carboxylase , 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type 4 , 3-Hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, 3-Hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase II Deficiency , 17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase X deficiency
Hematologic Burkitt's lymphoma
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease Sepsis , Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic Subacute necrotising encephalomyelopathy , Grand mal seizure , Ethylmalonic encephalopathy
Nutritional/Metabolic Von Gierke Disease , Mitochondrial toxicity , Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalopathy syndrome , Mitochondrial myopathy , Impaired pyruvate utilization , Coenzyme Q10 deficiency
Obstetric/Gynecologic Fetal distress
Oncologic Non Hodgkin's lymphoma , Malignancy
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary Severehypoxemia (PO2 <25 to 30 mmHg) , Severe asthma , Respiratory failure , Lung disease - reduced oxygen intake , Hypoxia
Renal/Electrolyte Renal failure , Hemofiltration
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous Succinic acidemia , Strychnine , Severe exercise , Reye's syndrome , Reduced oxygen utilization , Multiple organ dysfunction , Marked acidemia , Intravenous pyelogram , Idiopathic , Hypothermic shivering , Hypoperfusion , Haemorrhage , Finnish lethal neonatal metabolic syndrome , Decreased oxygen delivery , Cuffed blood sample, Chronic fatigue syndrome , MERRF , MELAS

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References


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