Hand-foot-and-mouth disease physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
HFMD is one of many infections that result in mouth sores. Another common cause is oral [[herpesvirus]] infection, which produces an [[inflammation]] of the mouth and gums (sometimes called [[stomatitis]]). Usually, the physician can distinguish between HFMD and other causes of mouth sores based on the age of the patient, the pattern of symptoms reported by the patient or parent, and the appearance of the rash and sores on examination. A throat swab or stool specimen may be sent to a laboratory to determine which [[enterovirus]] caused the illness. Since the testing often takes 2 to 4 weeks to obtain a final answer, the physician usually does not order these tests. | HFMD is one of many infections that result in mouth sores. Another common cause is oral [[herpesvirus]] infection, which produces an [[inflammation]] of the mouth and gums (sometimes called [[stomatitis]]). Usually, the physician can distinguish between HFMD and other causes of mouth sores based on the age of the patient, the pattern of symptoms reported by the patient or parent, and the appearance of the rash and sores on examination. A throat swab or stool specimen may be sent to a laboratory to determine which [[enterovirus]] caused the illness. Since the testing often takes 2 to 4 weeks to obtain a final answer, the physician usually does not order these tests. | ||
==Physical examination== | |||
===Gallery=== | |||
====Extremities==== | |||
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Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_01.jpeg| Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_03.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_04.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_06.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_08.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_09.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_10.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_11.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_12.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_15.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
</gallery> | |||
====Head==== | |||
<gallery> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_07.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_13.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
Image: Hand_foot_mouth_disease_14.jpeg| . Hand-foot-and-mouth disease. <SMALL><SMALL>''[http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=12 With permission from Dermatology Atlas.]''<ref name="www.atlasdermatologico.com.br">{{Cite web | title = Dermatology Atlas | url = http://www.atlasdermatologico.com.br/disease.jsf?diseaseId=177> | |||
</gallery> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 15:09, 10 September 2014
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease Microchapters |
Differentiating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease from other Diseases |
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Diagnosis |
Treatment |
Treatment |
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease physical examination On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hand-foot-and-mouth disease physical examination |
Hand-foot-and-mouth disease physical examination in the news |
Directions to Hospitals Treating Hand-foot-and-mouth disease |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hand-foot-and-mouth disease physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jesus Rosario Hernandez, M.D. [2].
Overview
HFMD is one of many infections that result in mouth sores. Another common cause is oral herpesvirus infection, which produces an inflammation of the mouth and gums (sometimes called stomatitis). Usually, the physician can distinguish between HFMD and other causes of mouth sores based on the age of the patient, the pattern of symptoms reported by the patient or parent, and the appearance of the rash and sores on examination. A throat swab or stool specimen may be sent to a laboratory to determine which enterovirus caused the illness. Since the testing often takes 2 to 4 weeks to obtain a final answer, the physician usually does not order these tests.