Aortic stenosis risk factors: Difference between revisions
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*Other risk factors that may speed up the progression of aortic stenosis include the same risk factors as [[atherosclerosis]]: | *Other risk factors that may speed up the progression of aortic stenosis include the same risk factors as [[atherosclerosis]]: | ||
:*[[Diabetes mellitus]] | :*[[Diabetes mellitus]]<ref name="pmid3565291">{{cite journal| author=Aronow WS, Schwartz KS, Koenigsberg M| title=Correlation of serum lipids, calcium, and phosphorus, diabetes mellitus and history of systemic hypertension with presence or absence of calcified or thickened aortic cusps or root in elderly patients. | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 1987 | volume= 59 | issue= 9 | pages= 998-9 | pmid=3565291 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3565291 }} </ref> | ||
:*[[High cholesterol]] | :*[[High cholesterol]]<ref name="pmid3565291">{{cite journal| author=Aronow WS, Schwartz KS, Koenigsberg M| title=Correlation of serum lipids, calcium, and phosphorus, diabetes mellitus and history of systemic hypertension with presence or absence of calcified or thickened aortic cusps or root in elderly patients. | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 1987 | volume= 59 | issue= 9 | pages= 998-9 | pmid=3565291 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3565291 }} </ref> | ||
:*[[Hypertension]] | :*[[Hypertension]]<ref name="pmid3565291">{{cite journal| author=Aronow WS, Schwartz KS, Koenigsberg M| title=Correlation of serum lipids, calcium, and phosphorus, diabetes mellitus and history of systemic hypertension with presence or absence of calcified or thickened aortic cusps or root in elderly patients. | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 1987 | volume= 59 | issue= 9 | pages= 998-9 | pmid=3565291 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3565291 }} </ref><ref name="pmid7925504">{{cite journal| author=Lindroos M, Kupari M, Valvanne J, Strandberg T, Heikkilä J, Tilvis R| title=Factors associated with calcific aortic valve degeneration in the elderly. | journal=Eur Heart J | year= 1994 | volume= 15 | issue= 7 | pages= 865-70 | pmid=7925504 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7925504 }} </ref> | ||
:* [[Low HDL]] | :* [[Low HDL]]<ref name="pmid3565291">{{cite journal| author=Aronow WS, Schwartz KS, Koenigsberg M| title=Correlation of serum lipids, calcium, and phosphorus, diabetes mellitus and history of systemic hypertension with presence or absence of calcified or thickened aortic cusps or root in elderly patients. | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 1987 | volume= 59 | issue= 9 | pages= 998-9 | pmid=3565291 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=3565291 }} </ref> | ||
:*[[Smoking]] | :*[[Smoking]] | ||
:*[[Uremia]] | :*[[Uremia]] | ||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
Other risk factors of aortic stenosis include: | Other risk factors of aortic stenosis include: | ||
*[[Radiation therapy]] or treatment of cancer, such as [[breast cancer]] or [[lymphoma]]<ref name="pmid14657067">{{cite journal| author=Hull MC, Morris CG, Pepine CJ, Mendenhall NP| title=Valvular dysfunction and carotid, subclavian, and coronary artery disease in survivors of hodgkin lymphoma treated with radiation therapy. | journal=JAMA | year= 2003 | volume= 290 | issue= 21 | pages= 2831-7 | pmid=14657067 | doi=10.1001/jama.290.21.2831 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14657067 }} </ref> | *[[Radiation therapy]] or treatment of cancer, such as [[breast cancer]] or [[lymphoma]]<ref name="pmid14657067">{{cite journal| author=Hull MC, Morris CG, Pepine CJ, Mendenhall NP| title=Valvular dysfunction and carotid, subclavian, and coronary artery disease in survivors of hodgkin lymphoma treated with radiation therapy. | journal=JAMA | year= 2003 | volume= 290 | issue= 21 | pages= 2831-7 | pmid=14657067 | doi=10.1001/jama.290.21.2831 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=14657067 }} </ref> | ||
* High [[lipoprotein a]] | * High [[lipoprotein a]]<ref name="pmid7484833">{{cite journal| author=Gotoh T, Kuroda T, Yamasawa M, Nishinaga M, Mitsuhashi T, Seino Y et al.| title=Correlation between lipoprotein(a) and aortic valve sclerosis assessed by echocardiography (the JMS Cardiac Echo and Cohort Study). | journal=Am J Cardiol | year= 1995 | volume= 76 | issue= 12 | pages= 928-32 | pmid=7484833 | doi= | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=7484833 }} </ref> | ||
* Disorders of calcium metabolism | * Disorders of calcium metabolism | ||
Revision as of 14:24, 2 January 2015
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Aortic Stenosis Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Percutaneous Aortic Balloon Valvotomy (PABV) or Aortic Valvuloplasty |
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Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) |
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Case Studies |
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Aortic stenosis risk factors On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Aortic stenosis risk factors |
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Directions to Hospitals Treating Aortic stenosis risk factors |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Aortic stenosis risk factors |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Mohammed A. Sbeih, M.D. [2]; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [3]
Overview
The most common risk factor for the development of aortic stenosis is the presence of a congenital bicuspid aortic valve. Risk factors that may speed up the progression of aortic stenosis include the same risk factors as atherosclerosis.
Risk Factors
- Common risk factors for the development of aortic stenosis include:
- Acute rheumatic fever (< 10% of cases)
- Age-related progressive calcification of the normal tricuspid aortic valve ( >50% of cases)
- Congenital bicuspid aortic valve that may subsequently become calcified later in life (30-40% of cases)
- Other risk factors that may speed up the progression of aortic stenosis include the same risk factors as atherosclerosis:
Other risk factors of aortic stenosis include:
- Radiation therapy or treatment of cancer, such as breast cancer or lymphoma[3]
- High lipoprotein a[4]
- Disorders of calcium metabolism
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Aronow WS, Schwartz KS, Koenigsberg M (1987). "Correlation of serum lipids, calcium, and phosphorus, diabetes mellitus and history of systemic hypertension with presence or absence of calcified or thickened aortic cusps or root in elderly patients". Am J Cardiol. 59 (9): 998–9. PMID 3565291.
- ↑ Lindroos M, Kupari M, Valvanne J, Strandberg T, Heikkilä J, Tilvis R (1994). "Factors associated with calcific aortic valve degeneration in the elderly". Eur Heart J. 15 (7): 865–70. PMID 7925504.
- ↑ Hull MC, Morris CG, Pepine CJ, Mendenhall NP (2003). "Valvular dysfunction and carotid, subclavian, and coronary artery disease in survivors of hodgkin lymphoma treated with radiation therapy". JAMA. 290 (21): 2831–7. doi:10.1001/jama.290.21.2831. PMID 14657067.
- ↑ Gotoh T, Kuroda T, Yamasawa M, Nishinaga M, Mitsuhashi T, Seino Y; et al. (1995). "Correlation between lipoprotein(a) and aortic valve sclerosis assessed by echocardiography (the JMS Cardiac Echo and Cohort Study)". Am J Cardiol. 76 (12): 928–32. PMID 7484833.