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Line 49: |
Line 49: |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| | '''Endocrine''' | | | '''Endocrine''' |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Hyperthyroidism]] |
| |- | | |- |
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Line 57: |
Line 57: |
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| | '''Gastroenterologic''' | | | '''Gastroenterologic''' |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Glycogen storage disorder]], [[hypersplenism]], [[Shwachman-Diamond syndrome]] |
| |- | | |- |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
| | '''Genetic''' | | | '''Genetic''' |
| |bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes | | |bgcolor="Beige"|[[Barth syndrome]], [[cartilage-hair hypoplasia]], [[Chediak-Higashi disease]], [[Cohen syndrome]], [[Dubowitz syndrome]], [[Elejalde syndrome ]], [[familial histiocytic reticulosis]], [[Fanconi syndrome]], [[fumarate hydratase deficiency]], [[|Griscelli syndrome|Griscelli syndrome type 1]], [[methylmalonic aciduria]], [[myelokathexis]], [[propionic acidemia]], [[propionyl-CoA carboxylase|propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency PCCA type]], [[Shwachman-Diamond syndrome]], [[WHIM syndrome]] |
| |- | | |- |
| |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Causes can be divided into the following groups:
- Decreased production in the bone marrow:
- Increased destruction:
- Marginalisation and sequestration:
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
Common Causes
Causes by Organ System
Cardiovascular
|
No underlying causes
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Chemical / poisoning
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Arsenic trioxide, gold salts, strontium-89
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Dermatologic
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Chediak-Higashi disease, dyskeratosis congenita, x-linked, Elejalde syndrome , reticular dysgenesis, reticular dysplasia
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Drug Side Effect
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5-azacytidine, acetophenazine, aclarubicin, actinomycin D, aflibercept,, acyclovir, albendazole, allopurinol, amantadine, amiloride, aminoglutethimide, amiodarone, ampicillin, aminoglutethimide, anakinra, anidulafungin, aprepitant, aripiprazole, arsenic trioxide, asenapine, atazanavir, atovaquone, auranofin, azacitidine, aztreonam, belinostat, benazepril, bendamustine, bevacizumab, blinatumomab, boceprevir, bortezomib, bosutinib, brentuximab, busulfan, cabazitaxel, cabozantinib, canakinumab, candesartan, capecitabine, captopril, carboplatin, carfilzomib, cefaclor, cefadroxil, cefazolin, cefepime, cefixime, cefoperazone, cefotetan, cefotiam, cefoxitin, ceftaroline, ceftriaxone, cefuroxime, cephalexin, cephapirin, cephradine, cetuximab, chlorambucil, chloroquine, chlorpromazine, chlorthalidone, cidofovir, cimetidine, cladribine, clarithromycin, clindamycin, clofarabine, clofarabine, clopidogrel, clozapine, colchicine, crizotinib, cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, dabrafenib, daclatasvir, dactinomycin, dasatinib, decitabine, deferasirox, deferiprone, delavirdine, dexrazoxane, diatrizoate, diazepam, diazoxide, dicloxacillin, diflunisal, docetaxel, dolutegravir, doripenem, doxorubicin, doxycycline, efavirenz, elvitegravir, enalapril, enalaprilat, enfuvirtide, enzalutamide, epirubicin, eprosartan, eribulin, etanercept, ethacrynic acid, ethambutol, etodolac, etoposide, everolimus, felbamate, fentanyl, fidaxomicin, fludarabine, fluorouracil, fluoxetine, fosamprenavir, foscarnet, fosinopril, ganciclovir, gemifloxacin mesylate, gefitinib, gemcitabine, glyburide, golimumab, griseofulvin, haloperidol, ibritumomab tiuxetan, ibrutinib, ibuprofen, idelalisib, iloperidone, imatinib, imipenem cilastatin, indomethacin, infliximab, interferon alfa-2a, interferon alfa-2b, interferon alfacon-1, interferon beta-1b, irinotecan, isotretinoin, itraconazole, ixabepilone, lamivudine, lamotrigine, lansoprazole, lenalidomide, levamisole, levetiracetam, lincomycin, linezolid, lisinopril, loxapine, lurasidone, maprotiline, maraviroc, meclofenamate, meropenem, mesalamine, methazolamide, methotrexate, methyldopa, metolazone, mexiletine, mianserin, micafungin, mifamurtide, minocycline, mirtazapine, mitotane, mitoxantrone, moexipril, moxalactam, mycophenolate, mycophenolic acid, nafcillin, naproxen, nefazodone, nelarabine, nelfinavir, nevirapine, nilotinib, nilutamide, norfloxacin, obinutuzumab, ofatumumab, ofloxacin, olanzapine, olaparib, olsalazine,omacetaxine, omeprazole, oprelvekin, oxacillin, oxaliplatin, paclitaxel, palbociclib, paliperidone, pantoprazole, pazopanib, peginterferon alfa-2a, peginterferon alfa-2b, pemetrexed, penicillin G, pentamidine, pentostatin, peramivir, perindopril, pertuzumab, phenytoin, piperacillin, piperaquine, piroxicam, pixantrone, pomalidomide, ponatinib, posaconazole, pralatrexate, prednisone, probenecid, procainamide, prochlorperazine, quetiapine, quinapril, quinine, radium chloride, ramipril, ramucirumab, ranitidine, rasburicase, regorafenib, ribavirin, rifabutin, rifapentine, rifaximin, rilonacept, riluzole, risperidone, ritodrine, ritonavir, rituximab, romidepsin, ruxolitinib, saquinavir, satraplatin, sirolimus, sodium aurothiomalate, sofosbuvir, sorafenib, stavudine, succimer, sulfasalazine, sulindac, sunitinib, suramin, tacrolimus, tedizolid, teicoplanin, temozolomide, temsirolimus, teniposide, tenofovir, terbinafine, teriflunomide, thalidomide, thiothixene, ticarcillin, ticlopidine, tipranavir, tocilizumab, tofacitinib, tolmetin, tolazamide, topotecan, tositumomab, trabectedin, trimethadione, trametinib, trandolapril, trastuzumab, trimethoprim, valganciclovir, valproic acid, valrubicin, valsartan, vancomycin, vandetanib, vesnarinone, vincristine, vincristine sulfate, vinflunine, zidovudine, ziprasidone, ziv-aflibercept, zoledronic acid
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Ear Nose Throat
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No underlying causes
|
Endocrine
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Hyperthyroidism
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Environmental
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No underlying causes
|
Gastroenterologic
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Glycogen storage disorder, hypersplenism, Shwachman-Diamond syndrome
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Genetic
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Barth syndrome, cartilage-hair hypoplasia, Chediak-Higashi disease, Cohen syndrome, Dubowitz syndrome, Elejalde syndrome , familial histiocytic reticulosis, Fanconi syndrome, fumarate hydratase deficiency, [[|Griscelli syndrome|Griscelli syndrome type 1]], methylmalonic aciduria, myelokathexis, propionic acidemia, propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency PCCA type, Shwachman-Diamond syndrome, WHIM syndrome
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Hematologic
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No underlying causes
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Iatrogenic
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No underlying causes
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Infectious Disease
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No underlying causes
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Musculoskeletal / Ortho
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No underlying causes
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Neurologic
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No underlying causes
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Nutritional / Metabolic
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No underlying causes
|
Obstetric/Gynecologic
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No underlying causes
|
Oncologic
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No underlying causes
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Opthalmologic
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No underlying causes
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Overdose / Toxicity
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No underlying causes
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Psychiatric
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No underlying causes
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Pulmonary
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No underlying causes
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Renal / Electrolyte
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No underlying causes
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Rheum / Immune / Allergy
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No underlying causes
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Sexual
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No underlying causes
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Trauma
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No underlying causes
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Urologic
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No underlying causes
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Dental
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No underlying causes
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Miscellaneous
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No underlying causes
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Causes in Alphabetical Order
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columns-list}}.
3
References
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