Shigellosis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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===Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)=== | ===Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)=== | ||
*Detection of virulence genes of shigella | *Detection of virulence genes of shigella | ||
===Colonic or Rectal Biopsy=== | |||
On microscopic histopathological analysis, the following findings may be observed from samples of the colon, rectum, and occasionally the distal ileum: | |||
*PMN infiltration | |||
*Formation of patchy inflammatory pseudomembrane (epithelium, neutrophils, and fibrin) | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 04:23, 6 April 2015
Shigellosis Microchapters |
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Overview
Other diagnostic studies are not always necessary but may be required for the diagnosis of shigellosis in the minority of patients, such as high risk patients who are hospitalized and in need of urgent management).
Shigellosis Other Diagnostic Studies
Enzyme-linked Immunoassay (ELISA)
- Detection of S. dysenteriae type 1 toxin in stools
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
- Detection of virulence genes of shigella
Colonic or Rectal Biopsy
On microscopic histopathological analysis, the following findings may be observed from samples of the colon, rectum, and occasionally the distal ileum:
- PMN infiltration
- Formation of patchy inflammatory pseudomembrane (epithelium, neutrophils, and fibrin)