Theodrenaline: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 18:45, 7 April 2015

This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Theodrenaline (INN), also known as noradrenalinoethyltheophylline, is a chemical linkage of norepinephrine (noradrenaline) and theophylline used as a cardiac stimulant.

It is sometimes combined with cafedrine.^[1]

References

↑ Usichenko TI; Foellner S; Gruendling M; et al. (March 2006). "Akrinor-induced relaxation of pig coronary artery in vitro is transformed into alpha1-adrenoreceptor-mediated contraction by pretreatment with propranolol". J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 47 (3): 450–5. doi:10.1097/01.fjc.0000211710.87863.89. PMID 16633089. Unknown parameter |author-separator= ignored (help)

Template:Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides

[pmid16633089-1] Usichenko TI; Foellner S; Gruendling M; et al. (March 2006). "Akrinor-induced relaxation of pig coronary artery in vitro is transformed into alpha1-adrenoreceptor-mediated contraction by pretreatment with propranolol". J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 47 (3): 450–5. doi:10.1097/01.fjc.0000211710.87863.89. PMID 16633089. Unknown parameter |author-separator= ignored (help)

[1]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-{{Drugbox
+<div style="float: right;">
-| IUPAC_name        = 7-[2-[ [2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl]amino]ethyl]-1,3-dimethylpurine-2,6-dione
+[[File:Theodrenaline.png|thumb|none|400px|This image is provided by the National Library of Medicine.]]</div>
-| image             = theodrenaline.png
-| CAS_number        =
-| ATC_prefix        = C01
-| ATC_suffix        = CA23
-| PubChem           = 71857
-| DrugBank          =
-| C=17|H=21|N=5|O=5
-| molecular_weight  = 375.379 g/mol
-| bioavailability   =
-| protein_bound     =
-| metabolism        =
-| elimination_half-life =
-| excretion         =
-| pregnancy_AU      =  <!-- A / B1 / B2 / B3 / C / D / X -->
-| pregnancy_US      =  <!-- A / B            / C / D / X -->
-| pregnancy_category=
-| legal_AU          =  <!-- Unscheduled / S2 / S3 / S4 / S5 / S6 / S7 / S8 / S9 -->
-| legal_CA          =  <!--             / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII -->
-| legal_UK          =  <!-- GSL         / P       / POM / CD / Class A, B, C -->
-| legal_US          =  <!-- OTC                   / Rx-only  / Schedule I, II, III, IV, V -->
-| legal_status      =
-| routes_of_administration =
-}}
 __NOTOC__
 {{SI}}
 {{CMG}}
+==Overview==
+'''Theodrenaline''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|INN]]), also known as '''noradrenalinoethyltheophylline''', is a chemical linkage of [[norepinephrine]] (noradrenaline) and [[theophylline]] used as a [[cardiac stimulant]].
-==Overview==
-'''Theodrenaline''' (or '''noradrenaline theophylline''') is a cardiac stimulant.  It is sometimes combined with [[cafedrine]].<ref name="pmid16633089">{{cite journal |author=Usichenko TI |title=Akrinor-induced relaxation of pig coronary artery in vitro is transformed into alpha1-adrenoreceptor-mediated contraction by pretreatment with propranolol |journal=J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. |volume=47 |issue=3 |pages=450–5 |date=March 2006 |pmid=16633089 |doi=10.1097/01.fjc.0000211710.87863.89 |url=http://meta.wkhealth.com/pt/pt-core/template-journal/lwwgateway/media/landingpage.htm?an=00005344-200603000-00017 |author-separator=, |author2=Foellner S |author3=Gruendling M |display-authors=3 |last4=Feyerherd |first4=F |last5=Lehmann |first5=C |last6=Wendt |first6=M |last7=Pavlovic |first7=D}}</ref>
+It is sometimes combined with [[cafedrine]].<ref name="pmid16633089">{{cite journal |author=Usichenko TI |title=Akrinor-induced relaxation of pig coronary artery in vitro is transformed into alpha1-adrenoreceptor-mediated contraction by pretreatment with propranolol |journal=J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. |volume=47 |issue=3 |pages=450–5 |date=March 2006 |pmid=16633089 |doi=10.1097/01.fjc.0000211710.87863.89 |url=http://meta.wkhealth.com/pt/pt-core/template-journal/lwwgateway/media/landingpage.htm?an=00005344-200603000-00017 |author-separator=, |author2=Foellner S |author3=Gruendling M |display-authors=3 |last4=Feyerherd |first4=F |last5=Lehmann |first5=C |last6=Wendt |first6=M |last7=Pavlovic |first7=D}}</ref>
+==See also==
+* [[Cafedrine]]
+* [[Fenethylline]]
 ==References==
-{{reflist|2}}
+{{Reflist|2}}
 {{Cardiac stimulants excluding cardiac glycosides}}
+{{Adenosinergics}}
+{{Adrenergics}}
+[[Category:Adenosine receptor antagonists]]
 [[Category:Catecholamines]]
+[[Category:Cardiac stimulants]]
 [[Category:Xanthines]]
-[[Category:Cardiovascular Drugs]]
 [[Category:Drug]]

v t e Adrenergic receptor modulators
α₁	Agonists: 6-FNE Amidephrine Anisodine Buspirone Cirazoline Corbadrine Desglymidodrine Dexisometheptene Dipivefrine Dopamine Droxidopa (L-DOPS) Ephedrine Epinephrine Etilefrine Etilevodopa Ethylnorepinephrine Indanidine Isometheptene L-DOPA (levodopa) L-Phenylalanine L-Tyrosine Melevodopa Metaraminol Methoxamine Methyldopa Midodrine Naphazoline Norepinephrine Octopamine (drug) Oxymetazoline Phenylephrine Phenylpropanolamine Pseudoephedrine Synephrine Tetryzoline Tiamenidine XP21279 Xylometazoline Antagonists: Abanoquil Adimolol Ajmalicine Alfuzosin Amosulalol Anisodamine Arotinolol Atiprosin Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., brexpiprazole, clozapine, olanzapine, quetiapine, risperidone) Benoxathian Buflomedil Bunazosin Carvedilol Corynanthine Dapiprazole Domesticine Doxazosin Ergolines (e.g., ergotamine, dihydroergotamine, lisuride, terguride) Etoperidone Eugenodilol Fenspiride Hydroxyzine Indoramin Ketanserin L-765,314 Labetalol mCPP Mepiprazole Metazosin Monatepil Moxisylyte Naftopidil Nantenine Neldazosin Niaprazine Nicergoline Niguldipine Pardoprunox Pelanserin Perlapine Phendioxan Phenoxybenzamine Phentolamine Phenylpiperazine antidepressants (e.g., hydroxynefazodone, nefazodone, trazodone, triazoledione) Piperoxan Prazosin Quinazosin Quinidine Ritanserin Silodosin Spiperone Talipexole Tamsulosin Terazosin Tiodazosin Tolazoline Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g., amoxapine, maprotiline, mianserin) Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g., amitriptyline, clomipramine, doxepin, imipramine, trimipramine) Trimazosin Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine) Urapidil WB-4101 Zolertine
α₂	Agonists: (R)-3-Nitrobiphenyline 4-NEMD 6-FNE Amitraz Apraclonidine Brimonidine Cannabivarin Clonidine Corbadrine Detomidine Dexmedetomidine Dihydroergotamine Dipivefrine Dopamine Droxidopa (L-DOPS) Etilevodopa Ephedrine Ergotamine Epinephrine Etilefrine Ethylnorepinephrine Guanabenz Guanfacine Guanoxabenz L-DOPA (levodopa) L-Phenylalanine L-Tyrosine Lofexidine Medetomidine Melevodopa Methyldopa Mivazerol Naphazoline Norepinephrine Oxymetazoline Phenylpropanolamine Piperoxan Pseudoephedrine Rezatomidine Rilmenidine Romifidine Talipexole Tasipimidine Tetrahydrozoline Tiamenidine Tizanidine Tolonidine Urapidil Vatinoxan XP21279 Xylazine Xylometazoline Antagonists: 1-PP Adimolol Amesergide Aptazapine Atipamezole Atypical antipsychotics (e.g., asenapine, brexpiprazole, clozapine, lurasidone, paliperidone, quetiapine, risperidone, zotepine) Azapirones (e.g., buspirone, gepirone, ipsapirone, tandospirone) BRL-44408 Buflomedil Cirazoline Efaroxan Esmirtazapine Fenmetozole Fluparoxan Idazoxan mCPP Mianserin Mirtazapine NAN-190 Olanzapine Pardoprunox Phentolamine Phenoxybenzamine Piperoxan Piribedil Rauwolscine Rotigotine SB-269970 Setiptiline Spiroxatrine Sunepitron Tolazoline Typical antipsychotics (e.g., chlorpromazine, fluphenazine, loxapine, thioridazine) Yohimbine
β	Agonists: Abediterol Alifedrine Amibegron Arbutamine Arformoterol Arotinolol BAAM Bambuterol Befunolol Bitolterol Broxaterol Buphenine Carbuterol Carmoterol Cimaterol Clenbuterol Colterol Corbadrine Denopamine Dipivefrine Dobutamine Dopamine Dopexamine Droxidopa (L-DOPS) Ephedrine Epinephrine Etafedrine Etilefrine Etilevodopa Ethylnorepinephrine Fenoterol Formoterol Hexoprenaline Higenamine Indacaterol Isoetarine Isoprenaline Isoxsuprine L-DOPA (levodopa) L-Phenylalanine L-Tyrosine Levosalbutamol Mabuterol Melevodopa Methoxyphenamine Methyldopa Mirabegron Norepinephrine Orciprenaline Oxyfedrine PF-610355 Phenylpropanolamine Pirbuterol Prenalterol Ractopamine Procaterol Pseudoephedrine Reproterol Rimiterol Ritodrine Salbutamol Salmeterol Solabegron Terbutaline Tretoquinol Tulobuterol Vilanterol Xamoterol XP21279 Zilpaterol Zinterol Antagonists: Acebutolol Adaprolol Adimolol Afurolol Alprenolol Alprenoxime Amosulalol Ancarolol Arnolol Arotinolol Atenolol Befunolol Betaxolol Bevantolol Bisoprolol Bopindolol Bornaprolol Brefonalol Bucindolol Bucumolol Bufetolol Bufuralol Bunitrolol Bunolol Bupranolol Butaxamine Butidrine Butofilolol Capsinolol Carazolol Carpindolol Carteolol Carvedilol Celiprolol Cetamolol Cicloprolol Cinamolol Cloranolol Cyanopindolol Dalbraminol Dexpropranolol Diacetolol Dichloroisoprenaline Dihydroalprenolol Dilevalol Diprafenone Draquinolol Ecastolol Epanolol Ericolol Ersentilide Esatenolol Esprolol Eugenodilol Exaprolol Falintolol Flestolol Flusoxolol Hydroxycarteolol Hydroxytertatolol ICI-118,551 Idropranolol Indenolol Indopanolol Iodocyanopindolol Iprocrolol Isoxaprolol Isamoltane Labetalol Landiolol Levobetaxolol Levobunolol Levomoprolol Medroxalol Mepindolol Metipranolol Metoprolol Moprolol Nadolol Nadoxolol Nebivolol Nifenalol Nipradilol Oxprenolol Pacrinolol Pafenolol Pamatolol Pargolol Penbutolol Pindolol Practolol Primidolol Procinolol Pronethalol Propafenone Propranolol Ridazolol Ronactolol Soquinolol Sotalol Spirendolol SR 59230A Sulfinalol Talinolol Tazolol Tertatolol Tienoxolol Tilisolol Timolol Tiprenolol Tolamolol Toliprolol Xibenolol Xipranolol

Theodrenaline: Difference between revisions

Revision as of 18:45, 7 April 2015

Overview

See also

References

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