Brain Stem Gliomas history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
|||
| Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
*Long tract signs | *Long tract signs | ||
The symptoms depend on the following:<ref>Symptoms of brainstem tumors. Cancer gov. http://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/patient/child-glioma-treatment-pdq#link/stoc_h2_2</ref> | |||
*Where the tumor forms in the brain. | *Where the tumor forms in the brain. | ||
*The size of the tumor and whether it has spread all through the brain stem. | *The size of the tumor and whether it has spread all through the brain stem. | ||
Revision as of 19:37, 2 September 2015
|
Brain Stem Gliomas Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Brain Stem Gliomas history and symptoms On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Brain Stem Gliomas history and symptoms |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Brain Stem Gliomas history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
The hallmark of brainstem gliomas is the classic triad of ataxia, long tract signs and cranial nerve palsies. Common symptoms include hemiparesis or hemiplegia, unilateral facial nerve palsy, ataxia, vision defect, hearing loss, morning headache or headache that goes away after vomiting, nausea and vomiting, drowsiness, fatigue, and behavioral changes. Less common symptoms include seizure, trouble learning in school, and deterioration of handwriting and speech.
History and symptoms
Although the exact presentation will vary according to location and size of the tumor, in general patients will exhibit a classic triad:[1]
- Ataxia
- Cranial nerve palsies
- Long tract signs
The symptoms depend on the following:[2]
- Where the tumor forms in the brain.
- The size of the tumor and whether it has spread all through the brain stem.
- How fast the tumor grows.
- The child's age and development.
Common symptoms
Common symptoms of brainstem gliomas include:[3]
- Hemiparesis or hemiplegia
- Unilateral Facial nerve palsy
- Ataxia
- Vision defects
- Hearing loss
- Morning headache or headache that goes away after vomiting
- Nausea and vomiting
- Drowsiness
- Fatigue
- Behavioral changes
Less common symptoms
Less common presenting symptoms of brainstem gliomas include:[4]
- Seizure
- Deterioration of handwriting and speech.
- Trouble learning in school
References
- ↑ Symptoms of Brainstem gliomas. Dr Yuranga Weerakkody and Dr Frank Gaillard et al. Radiopaedia 2015. http://radiopaedia.org/articles/brainstem-glioma
- ↑ Symptoms of brainstem tumors. Cancer gov. http://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/patient/child-glioma-treatment-pdq#link/stoc_h2_2
- ↑ Symptoms of brainstem tumors. Cancer gov. http://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/patient/child-glioma-treatment-pdq#link/stoc_h2_2
- ↑ Symptoms of brainstem tumors. Cancer gov. http://www.cancer.gov/types/brain/patient/child-glioma-treatment-pdq#link/stoc_h2_2