Fibroma classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Jyostna Chouturi (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Simrat Sarai (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 4: Line 4:
==Overview==
==Overview==
==Classification==
==Classification==
===Hard Fibroma===
The hard fibroma (fibroma durum) consists of many fibres and few cells, e.g. in skin it is called '''[[dermatofibroma]]''' (fibroma simplex or nodulus cutaneous), might A special form is the [[keloid]], which derives from hyperplastic growth of [[scars]].


===Soft Fibroma===
Hard fibroma[edit]
The '''soft fibroma''' (fibroma molle) or fibroma with a shaft (acrochordon, skin tag, fibroma pendulans) consist of many loosely connected cells and less fibroid tissue. It mostly appears at the neck, armpits or groins. The photo shows a soft fibroma of the eyelid.
The hard fibroma (fibroma durum) consists of many fibres and few cells, e.g. in skin it is called dermatofibroma (fibroma simplex or nodulus cutaneous). A special form is the keloid, which derives from hyperplastic growth of scars.


===Other Types of Fibroma===
Soft fibroma[edit]
The fibroma cavernosum or '''angiofibroma''', consists of many often dilated vessels, it is a vasoactive tumor occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males.
The soft fibroma (fibroma molle) or fibroma with a shaft (acrochordon, skin tag, fibroma pendulans) consist of many loosely connected cells and less fibroid tissue. It mostly appears at the neck, armpits or groin. The photo shows a soft fibroma of the eyelid.


The '''cystic fibroma''' (fibroma cysticum) has central softening or dilated [[lymphatic vessels]].  
Other types of fibroma[edit]
The fibroma cavernosum or angiofibroma, consists of many often dilated vessels, it is a vasoactive tumor occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males.


The '''myxofibroma''' (fibroma myxomatodes) is produced by liquefaction of the underlying [[soft tissue]].  
The cystic fibroma (fibroma cysticum) has central softening or dilated lymphatic vessels.


The '''cemento-ossifying fibroma''' is hard and fibrous, most frequently seen in the [[jaw]] or [[mouth]], sometimes in connection with a [[fracture]] or another type of [[injury]].  
The myxofibroma (fibroma myxomatodes) is produced by liquefaction of the underlying soft tissue.


Other fibromas: '''chondromyxoid fibroma''', '''desmoplasmic fibroma''', '''nonossifying fibroma''', '''ossifying fibroma''', '''perifollicular fibroma''', '''pleomorphic fibroma'''  etc.
The cemento-ossifying fibroma is hard and fibrous, most frequently seen in the jaw or mouth, sometimes in connection with a fracture or another type of injury.


'''Ovarian Fibroma'''
Other fibromas: chondromyxoid fibroma, desmoplasmic fibroma, nonossifying fibroma, ossifying fibroma, nuchal fibroma, collagenous fibroma, fibroma of tendon sheath, perifollicular fibroma, pleomorphic fibroma, uterine fibroma, etc.


It appears in the [[sex cord-stromal tumour]] group of [[Ovarian cancer|ovarian neoplasm]]s. Ovary fibromas are most frequent during [[middle age]], and rare in children.
The Neurofibroma
Upon gross [[pathology|pathological]] inspection, ovary fibromas are firm and white or tan.
 
Variants with [[edema]] are especially likely to be associated with [[Meig's syndrome]].
Ovarian fibroma[edit]
On [[Microscope|microscopic]] examination, there are intersecting bundles of [[spindle cells]] producing [[collagen]].
Main article: Ovarian fibroma
There may be [[thecoma]]tous areas (fibrothecoma).
It appears in the sex cord-stromal tumour group of ovarian neoplasms. Ovary fibromas are most frequent during middle age, and rare in children. Upon gross pathological inspection, ovary fibromas are firm and white or tan. Variants with edema are especially likely to be associated with Meigs' syndrome. On microscopic examination, there are intersecting bundles of spindle cells producing collagen.
 
There may be thecomatous areas (fibrothecoma). The presence of an ovarian fibroma can cause ovarian torsion in some cases.
 
 
 
 
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 90%; margin: 3px; width: 600px" align=center
|valign=top|
|+
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 200px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Type of Fibroma}}
! style="background: #4479BA; width: 400px;" | {{fontcolor|#FFF|Features}}
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC; font-weight: bold" |
:Hard Fibroma
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*The hard fibroma (fibroma durum) consists of many fibres and few cells, e.g. in skin it is called dermatofibroma (fibroma simplex or nodulus cutaneous).
*A special form is the keloid, which derives from hyperplastic growth of scars.
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
:Soft Fibroma
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*The soft fibroma (fibroma molle) or fibroma with a shaft (acrochordon, skin tag, fibroma pendulans) consist of many loosely connected cells and less fibroid tissue.
*It mostly appears at the neck, armpits or groin. The photo shows a soft fibroma of the eyelid.
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
:Other types of fibroma
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*The fibroma cavernosum or angiofibroma, consists of many often dilated vessels, it is a vasoactive tumor occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males
*The cystic fibroma (fibroma cysticum) has central softening or dilated lymphatic vessels
*The myxofibroma (fibroma myxomatodes) is produced by liquefaction of the underlying soft tissue
*The cemento-ossifying fibroma is hard and fibrous, most frequently seen in the jaw or mouth, sometimes in connection with a fracture or another type of injury
*Other fibromas:
**Chondromyxoid fibroma
**Desmoplasmic fibroma
**Nonossifying fibroma
**Ossifying fibroma
**Nuchal fibroma
**Collagenous fibroma
**Fibroma of tendon sheath
**Perifollicular fibroma
**Pleomorphic fibroma
**Uterine fibroma
**Neurofibroma
|-
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #DCDCDC;font-weight: bold" |
:Ovarian Fibroma
| style="padding: 5px 5px; background: #F5F5F5;" |
*It appears in the sex cord-stromal tumour group of ovarian neoplasms
*Upon gross pathological inspection, ovary fibromas are firm and white or tan
*Variants with edema are especially likely to be associated with Meigs' syndrome. On microscopic examination, there are intersecting bundles of spindle cells producing collagen
*There may be thecomatous areas (fibrothecoma). The presence of an ovarian fibroma can cause ovarian torsion in some cases
|-
|}
==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist|2}}

Revision as of 16:57, 25 February 2016

Fibroma Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Differentiating Fibroma from other Diseases

Natural History, Complications & Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Case Studies

Case #1

Fibroma classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Fibroma classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Fibroma classification

CDC on Fibroma classification

Fibroma classification in the news

Blogs on Fibroma classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating Fibroma

Risk calculators and risk factors for Fibroma classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Classification

Hard fibroma[edit] The hard fibroma (fibroma durum) consists of many fibres and few cells, e.g. in skin it is called dermatofibroma (fibroma simplex or nodulus cutaneous). A special form is the keloid, which derives from hyperplastic growth of scars.

Soft fibroma[edit] The soft fibroma (fibroma molle) or fibroma with a shaft (acrochordon, skin tag, fibroma pendulans) consist of many loosely connected cells and less fibroid tissue. It mostly appears at the neck, armpits or groin. The photo shows a soft fibroma of the eyelid.

Other types of fibroma[edit] The fibroma cavernosum or angiofibroma, consists of many often dilated vessels, it is a vasoactive tumor occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males.

The cystic fibroma (fibroma cysticum) has central softening or dilated lymphatic vessels.

The myxofibroma (fibroma myxomatodes) is produced by liquefaction of the underlying soft tissue.

The cemento-ossifying fibroma is hard and fibrous, most frequently seen in the jaw or mouth, sometimes in connection with a fracture or another type of injury.

Other fibromas: chondromyxoid fibroma, desmoplasmic fibroma, nonossifying fibroma, ossifying fibroma, nuchal fibroma, collagenous fibroma, fibroma of tendon sheath, perifollicular fibroma, pleomorphic fibroma, uterine fibroma, etc.

The Neurofibroma

Ovarian fibroma[edit] Main article: Ovarian fibroma It appears in the sex cord-stromal tumour group of ovarian neoplasms. Ovary fibromas are most frequent during middle age, and rare in children. Upon gross pathological inspection, ovary fibromas are firm and white or tan. Variants with edema are especially likely to be associated with Meigs' syndrome. On microscopic examination, there are intersecting bundles of spindle cells producing collagen.

There may be thecomatous areas (fibrothecoma). The presence of an ovarian fibroma can cause ovarian torsion in some cases.



Type of Fibroma Features
Hard Fibroma
  • The hard fibroma (fibroma durum) consists of many fibres and few cells, e.g. in skin it is called dermatofibroma (fibroma simplex or nodulus cutaneous).
  • A special form is the keloid, which derives from hyperplastic growth of scars.
Soft Fibroma
  • The soft fibroma (fibroma molle) or fibroma with a shaft (acrochordon, skin tag, fibroma pendulans) consist of many loosely connected cells and less fibroid tissue.
  • It mostly appears at the neck, armpits or groin. The photo shows a soft fibroma of the eyelid.
Other types of fibroma
  • The fibroma cavernosum or angiofibroma, consists of many often dilated vessels, it is a vasoactive tumor occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males
  • The cystic fibroma (fibroma cysticum) has central softening or dilated lymphatic vessels
  • The myxofibroma (fibroma myxomatodes) is produced by liquefaction of the underlying soft tissue
  • The cemento-ossifying fibroma is hard and fibrous, most frequently seen in the jaw or mouth, sometimes in connection with a fracture or another type of injury
  • Other fibromas:
    • Chondromyxoid fibroma
    • Desmoplasmic fibroma
    • Nonossifying fibroma
    • Ossifying fibroma
    • Nuchal fibroma
    • Collagenous fibroma
    • Fibroma of tendon sheath
    • Perifollicular fibroma
    • Pleomorphic fibroma
    • Uterine fibroma
    • Neurofibroma
Ovarian Fibroma
  • It appears in the sex cord-stromal tumour group of ovarian neoplasms
  • Upon gross pathological inspection, ovary fibromas are firm and white or tan
  • Variants with edema are especially likely to be associated with Meigs' syndrome. On microscopic examination, there are intersecting bundles of spindle cells producing collagen
  • There may be thecomatous areas (fibrothecoma). The presence of an ovarian fibroma can cause ovarian torsion in some cases

References

Template:WH Template:WS