Large cell carcinoma of the lung physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical Examination== | ==Physical Examination== | ||
*The following physical examination findings may be present among patients with large cell carcinoma of the lung :<ref name="pmid4813837">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hyde L, Hyde CI |title=Clinical manifestations of lung cancer |journal=Chest |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=299–306 |year=1974 |pmid=4813837 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
===General appearance=== | |||
*Well-appearing | |||
*Older age in relation to chronological age | |||
*[[Lethargic]] | |||
*Confused | |||
===Vital Signs=== | |||
* Low-grade [[fever]] | |||
* Decreased SPO2 | |||
* [[Tachypnea]] | |||
* [[Tachycardia]] | |||
===Chest=== | |||
'''Inspection''' | |||
*Performed in the anterior chest/posterior chest | |||
*Hoarseness | |||
*Rapid rate of breathing | |||
'''Auscultation''' | |||
*Present [[pleural friction rub]] | |||
*Present [[egophony]] | |||
*Crackling or bubbling noises | |||
*Present whispered pectoriloquy | |||
*Decreased/absent [[breath sounds]] | |||
'''Percussion''' | |||
*Hyporesonance | |||
*Dull percussion | |||
*[[Tactile fremitus]] | |||
*Reduced chest expansion | |||
===Abdomen=== | |||
*[[Hepatomegaly]] | |||
===Musculoskeletal=== | |||
* Palpable soft-tissue mass | |||
===Skin=== | |||
*[[Pallor]] | |||
*[[Acanthosis nigricans]] | |||
===HEENT=== | |||
*[[Lymphadenopathy]] | |||
===CNS=== | |||
*Slurred speech | |||
*[[Confusion]] | |||
===Extremities=== | |||
*[[Clubbing]] of fingers | |||
*[[Swelling]] of hands and feet | |||
*[[Weakness]] | |||
==References== | |||
{{reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 22:08, 8 March 2016
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maria Fernanda Villarreal, M.D. [2]
Overview
Physical examination findings of large cell carcinoma of the lung will depend on the stage and size of the tumor. Large cell carcinoma of the lung with peripheral location may cause reduced chest expansion, tachypnea, and crackling sounds. Other common physical examination findings of patients with large cell carcinoma of the lung, may include: bubbling noises, decreased/absent breath sounds, and whispered pectoriloquy.[1]
Physical Examination
- The following physical examination findings may be present among patients with large cell carcinoma of the lung :[1]
General appearance
- Well-appearing
- Older age in relation to chronological age
- Lethargic
- Confused
Vital Signs
- Low-grade fever
- Decreased SPO2
- Tachypnea
- Tachycardia
Chest
Inspection
- Performed in the anterior chest/posterior chest
- Hoarseness
- Rapid rate of breathing
Auscultation
- Present pleural friction rub
- Present egophony
- Crackling or bubbling noises
- Present whispered pectoriloquy
- Decreased/absent breath sounds
Percussion
- Hyporesonance
- Dull percussion
- Tactile fremitus
- Reduced chest expansion
Abdomen
Musculoskeletal
- Palpable soft-tissue mass
Skin
HEENT
CNS
- Slurred speech
- Confusion
Extremities