Scrotal mass physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | {{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | ||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C02 | | | |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Epididymitis</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Spermatocele; sonography to confirm</div>}} | {{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C02 | | | |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Epididymitis</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Spermatocele; sonography to confirm</div>}} | ||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
<SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> | |||
===Swelling of the Spermatic Cord=== | |||
{{familytree/start |summary=Swelling of the spermatic cord}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 |A01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">'''Swelling of the spermatic cord'''</div>}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | |}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | B02 | | | | | | B03 | |B01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Swelling extends to inguinal ring</div>|B02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">"Bag of worms" texture</div>|B03=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Smooth, transilluminates</div>}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | C02 | | | | | | C03 | | | |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Indirect inguinal hernia</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Varicocele</div>|C03=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Hydrocele</div>}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
<SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> | <SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> |
Revision as of 19:44, 22 March 2016
Scrotal Mass Microchapters |
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Scrotal mass physical examination On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
Physical Evaluation
The physical examination findings of scrotal mass depend on the cause of the mass. The likely diagnoses of a scrotal mass based on physical examination findings include:[1]
Swelling of the Testis
Swelling of the testis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tender, onset <24 hours | Nontender, gradual onset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Torsion versus orchitis | Solid | Transilluminates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emergent surgical referral | Suspect testicular cancer; order sonography or refer | Hydrocele obscuring testis; order sonography to confirm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
Swelling of the Epididymis
Swelling of the epididymis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diffusely swollen, tender, acute onset | Nodule, stable in size | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Epididymitis | Spermatocele; sonography to confirm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
Swelling of the Spermatic Cord
Swelling of the spermatic cord | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Swelling extends to inguinal ring | "Bag of worms" texture | Smooth, transilluminates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect inguinal hernia | Varicocele | Hydrocele | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016