Scrotal mass physical examination: Difference between revisions
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{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | {{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |}} | ||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | C02 | | | | | | C03 | | | |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Indirect inguinal hernia</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Varicocele</div>|C03=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Hydrocele</div>}} | {{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | C02 | | | | | | C03 | | | |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Indirect inguinal hernia</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Varicocele</div>|C03=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Hydrocele</div>}} | ||
{{familytree/end}} | |||
<SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> | |||
===Swelling of the Skin=== | |||
{{familytree/start |summary=Swelling of the skin}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A01 |A01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">'''Swelling of the skin'''</div>}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| | |}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | B02 | |B01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Irregular, enlarging; occupational risk</div>|B02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Smooth, cystic, stable in size</div>}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | |}} | |||
{{familytree |boxstyle=background: #DCDCDC;| | | | | | | C01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | C02 |C01=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">TRule out squamous cell carcinoma</div>|C02=<div style="width: 9em; padding:0.2em;">Sebaceous cyst</div>}} | |||
{{familytree/end}} | {{familytree/end}} | ||
<SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> | <SMALL>Adapted from American academy of family physicians.<ref name=pescrotalmass1>Evaluation of scrotal mass. American academy of family physicians 2016. http://www.aafp.org/afp/2008/1115/p1165.html. Accessed on March 22, 2016</ref></SMALL> | ||
Revision as of 19:48, 22 March 2016
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Scrotal Mass Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
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Scrotal mass physical examination On the Web |
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American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Scrotal mass physical examination |
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Risk calculators and risk factors for Scrotal mass physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sujit Routray, M.D. [2]
Overview
Physical Evaluation
The physical examination findings of scrotal mass depend on the cause of the mass. The likely diagnoses of a scrotal mass based on physical examination findings include:[1]
Swelling of the Testis
Swelling of the testis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tender, onset <24 hours | Nontender, gradual onset | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Torsion versus orchitis | Solid | Transilluminates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emergent surgical referral | Suspect testicular cancer; order sonography or refer | Hydrocele obscuring testis; order sonography to confirm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
Swelling of the Epididymis
Swelling of the epididymis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diffusely swollen, tender, acute onset | Nodule, stable in size | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Epididymitis | Spermatocele; sonography to confirm | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
Swelling of the Spermatic Cord
Swelling of the spermatic cord | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Swelling extends to inguinal ring | "Bag of worms" texture | Smooth, transilluminates | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indirect inguinal hernia | Varicocele | Hydrocele | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]
Swelling of the Skin
Swelling of the skin | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irregular, enlarging; occupational risk | Smooth, cystic, stable in size | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TRule out squamous cell carcinoma | Sebaceous cyst | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adapted from American academy of family physicians.[1]