Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Psychiatric Evaluation== | ==Psychiatric Evaluation== | ||
A psychiatric evaluation of a patient who may be suffering from ADHD consists of an assessment of the behavior of the patient. It is common practice for clinicians to administer rating scales to those who have frequent contact with the patient, often including parents and teachers.<ref name="pmid21120096">{{cite journal| author=Gualtieri CT, Johnson LG| title=ADHD: Is Objective Diagnosis Possible? | journal=Psychiatry (Edgmont) | year= 2005 | volume= 2 | issue= 11 | pages= 44-53 | pmid=21120096 | doi= | pmc=2993524 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21120096 }} </ref> It is important that rating scales be completed by people who observe the patient in different settings, such as at home and at school, since ADHD symptoms can be situation-specific. | A psychiatric evaluation of a patient who may be suffering from ADHD consists of an assessment of the behavior of the patient. It is common practice for clinicians to administer rating scales to those who have frequent contact with the patient, often including parents and teachers.<ref name="pmid21120096">{{cite journal| author=Gualtieri CT, Johnson LG| title=ADHD: Is Objective Diagnosis Possible? | journal=Psychiatry (Edgmont) | year= 2005 | volume= 2 | issue= 11 | pages= 44-53 | pmid=21120096 | doi= | pmc=2993524 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21120096 }} </ref> It is important that rating scales be completed by people who observe the patient in different settings, such as at home and at school, since ADHD symptoms can be situation-specific.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> One common scale is the Vanderbilt Rating Scale, which was developed by the National Institute for Children's Health Quality (NICHQ). Other standardized evaluations include the Brown Rating Scale and the Wender Utah Rating Scale. The latter is administered specifically to adults who present with symptoms of [[ADHD]]. It is important to note that these rating scales are subjective, and informants regularly differ in their reports.<ref name="pmid21120096">{{cite journal| author=Gualtieri CT, Johnson LG| title=ADHD: Is Objective Diagnosis Possible? | journal=Psychiatry (Edgmont) | year= 2005 | volume= 2 | issue= 11 | pages= 44-53 | pmid=21120096 | doi= | pmc=2993524 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21120096 }} </ref> | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 12:04, 15 August 2016
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Haleigh Williams, B.S.
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Overview
ADHD is not associated with any particular physical characteristics. Diagnoses are made following a psychiatric evaluation, which consists of a subjective assessment of the patient's behavior. Clinicians often encourage several informants, including parents and teachers, to fill out rating scales based on their knowledge of the patient's symptoms and behaviors.[1]
Psychiatric Evaluation
A psychiatric evaluation of a patient who may be suffering from ADHD consists of an assessment of the behavior of the patient. It is common practice for clinicians to administer rating scales to those who have frequent contact with the patient, often including parents and teachers.[1] It is important that rating scales be completed by people who observe the patient in different settings, such as at home and at school, since ADHD symptoms can be situation-specific.[2] One common scale is the Vanderbilt Rating Scale, which was developed by the National Institute for Children's Health Quality (NICHQ). Other standardized evaluations include the Brown Rating Scale and the Wender Utah Rating Scale. The latter is administered specifically to adults who present with symptoms of ADHD. It is important to note that these rating scales are subjective, and informants regularly differ in their reports.[1]