Hemorrhagic stroke physical examination: Difference between revisions
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==Physical examination== | ==Physical examination== | ||
Physical examination should include:<ref name="pmid17962600">{{cite journal| author=Bos MJ, Koudstaal PJ, Hofman A, Breteler MM| title=Decreased glomerular filtration rate is a risk factor for hemorrhagic but not for ischemic stroke: the Rotterdam Study. | journal=Stroke | year= 2007 | volume= 38 | issue= 12 | pages= 3127-32 | pmid=17962600 | doi=10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.489807 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17962600 }} </ref><ref name="pmid23077009">{{cite journal| author=Hackam DG, Mrkobrada M| title=Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and brain hemorrhage: a meta-analysis. | journal=Neurology | year= 2012 | volume= 79 | issue= 18 | pages= 1862-5 | pmid=23077009 | doi=10.1212/WNL.0b013e318271f848 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23077009 }} [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23449782 Review in: Evid Based Ment Health. 2013 May;16(2):54] </ref> | Physical examination should include:<ref name="pmid17962600">{{cite journal| author=Bos MJ, Koudstaal PJ, Hofman A, Breteler MM| title=Decreased glomerular filtration rate is a risk factor for hemorrhagic but not for ischemic stroke: the Rotterdam Study. | journal=Stroke | year= 2007 | volume= 38 | issue= 12 | pages= 3127-32 | pmid=17962600 | doi=10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.489807 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=17962600 }} </ref><ref name="pmid23077009">{{cite journal| author=Hackam DG, Mrkobrada M| title=Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and brain hemorrhage: a meta-analysis. | journal=Neurology | year= 2012 | volume= 79 | issue= 18 | pages= 1862-5 | pmid=23077009 | doi=10.1212/WNL.0b013e318271f848 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23077009 }} [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=23449782 Review in: Evid Based Ment Health. 2013 May;16(2):54] </ref>.<ref name="pmid11346811">{{cite journal| author=Qureshi AI, Tuhrim S, Broderick JP, Batjer HH, Hondo H, Hanley DF| title=Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. | journal=N Engl J Med | year= 2001 | volume= 344 | issue= 19 | pages= 1450-60 | pmid=11346811 | doi=10.1056/NEJM200105103441907 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=11346811 }} </ref><ref name="pmid4105427">{{cite journal| author=Fisher CM| title=Pathological observations in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage. | journal=J Neuropathol Exp Neurol | year= 1971 | volume= 30 | issue= 3 | pages= 536-50 | pmid=4105427 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=4105427 }} </ref> | ||
*Vital signs | *Vital signs | ||
*Level of consciousness ([[Glasgow Coma Scale|Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)]]) | *Level of consciousness ([[Glasgow Coma Scale|Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS)]]) |
Revision as of 16:13, 30 November 2016
Hemorrhagic stroke Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
AHA/ASA Guidelines for the Management of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage (2015) |
AHA/ASA Guidelines for the Management of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (2012) |
AHA/ASA Guideline Recommendation for the Primary Prevention of Stroke (2014) |
AHA/ASA Guideline Recommendations for Prevention of Stroke in Women (2014) Sex-Specific Risk Factors
Risk Factors Commoner in Women |
Case Studies |
Hemorrhagic stroke physical examination On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hemorrhagic stroke physical examination |
Risk calculators and risk factors for Hemorrhagic stroke physical examination |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Physical examination
Physical examination should include:[1][2].[3][4]
- Vital signs
- Level of consciousness (Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS))
- Level of severity of neurological deficit (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS))
Physical examination of patients with Intracerebral hemorrhage is usually varies based on the location of the bleeding.[4]
Locations | Physical examination |
---|---|
Putamenal hemorrhage | |
Thalamic hemorrhage | General signs:
|
Behavioural patterns based on the four main arterial thalamic territories:
| |
Pontine hemorrhage |
|
Cerebellar hemorrhage |
|
Lobar hemorrhage | The signs vary depending on the location of the hemorrhage:
|
References
- ↑ Bos MJ, Koudstaal PJ, Hofman A, Breteler MM (2007). "Decreased glomerular filtration rate is a risk factor for hemorrhagic but not for ischemic stroke: the Rotterdam Study". Stroke. 38 (12): 3127–32. doi:10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.489807. PMID 17962600.
- ↑ Hackam DG, Mrkobrada M (2012). "Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and brain hemorrhage: a meta-analysis". Neurology. 79 (18): 1862–5. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e318271f848. PMID 23077009. Review in: Evid Based Ment Health. 2013 May;16(2):54
- ↑ Qureshi AI, Tuhrim S, Broderick JP, Batjer HH, Hondo H, Hanley DF (2001). "Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage". N Engl J Med. 344 (19): 1450–60. doi:10.1056/NEJM200105103441907. PMID 11346811.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Fisher CM (1971). "Pathological observations in hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage". J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 30 (3): 536–50. PMID 4105427.