Endometriosis natural history, complications and prognosis: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
==Natural History, Complications and Prognosis== | |||
===Natural History=== | |||
===Complications=== | |||
The main complication of endometriosis is impaired fertility. Approximately one-third to one-half of women who have difficulty becoming pregnant have endometriosis. | The main complication of endometriosis is impaired fertility. Approximately one-third to one-half of women who have difficulty becoming pregnant have endometriosis. | ||
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Complications of endometriosis consist of bowel and ureteral obstruction resulting from pelvic adhesions. Rarely, endometriosis can be extraperitoneal and is found in the lungs and CNS. <ref name=WebMD >{{cite web | author = Shawn Daly, MD, Consulting Staff, Catalina Radiology, Tucson, Arizona | title =Endometrioma/Endometriosis| work = | url=http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic250.htm | year = 2004 | month= Oct 18 | publsiher=WebMD | accessdate=2006-12-19}}</ref> | Complications of endometriosis consist of bowel and ureteral obstruction resulting from pelvic adhesions. Rarely, endometriosis can be extraperitoneal and is found in the lungs and CNS. <ref name=WebMD >{{cite web | author = Shawn Daly, MD, Consulting Staff, Catalina Radiology, Tucson, Arizona | title =Endometrioma/Endometriosis| work = | url=http://www.emedicine.com/radio/topic250.htm | year = 2004 | month= Oct 18 | publsiher=WebMD | accessdate=2006-12-19}}</ref> | ||
===Prognosis=== | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aravind Kuchkuntla, M.B.B.S[2]
Overview
Natural History, Complications and Prognosis
Natural History
Complications
The main complication of endometriosis is impaired fertility. Approximately one-third to one-half of women who have difficulty becoming pregnant have endometriosis.
For pregnancy to occur, an egg must be released from an ovary and travel through the fallopian tube to the uterus (womb), where it can be fertilized by a male's sperm and then attach to the uterine wall to begin development. Endometriosis can produce adhesions that can trap the egg near the ovary. It may inhibit the mobility of the fallopian tube and impair its ability to pick up the egg. In most cases, however, endometriosis probably interferes with conception in more complex ways.
- Internal scarring
- Adhesions
- Pelvic cysts
- Chocolate cysts
- Ruptured cyst
- Infertility - occurs in about 30-40% of cases.
Complications of endometriosis consist of bowel and ureteral obstruction resulting from pelvic adhesions. Rarely, endometriosis can be extraperitoneal and is found in the lungs and CNS. [1]
Prognosis
References
- ↑ Shawn Daly, MD, Consulting Staff, Catalina Radiology, Tucson, Arizona (2004). "Endometrioma/Endometriosis". Retrieved 2006-12-19. Unknown parameter
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