Enterobiasis epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
It is estimated that over 200 million people around the globe and 20 million in USA | It is estimated that over 200 million people around the globe and 20 million in USA are infected with pinworm anually. It is more common in the temperate regions and relatively rare in the tropics.<ref>Rudolph's Pediatrics - 21st Ed. 2003; Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment - 45th Ed. 2006</ref><ref name="urlCDC - DPDx - Enterobiasis">{{cite web |url=https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/enterobiasis/index.html |title=CDC - DPDx - Enterobiasis |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref> | ||
===Age=== | |||
School-age childern are most commonly infected with Enterobiasis.<ref name="pmid21286054">{{cite journal |vauthors=Caldwell JP |title=Pinworms (enterobius vermicularis) |journal=Can Fam Physician |volume=28 |issue= |pages=306–9 |year=1982 |pmid=21286054 |pmc=2306321 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | |||
===Gender=== | ===Gender=== | ||
The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with gender. | The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with gender. | ||
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The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with any particular race, social class, or culture. | The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with any particular race, social class, or culture. | ||
===Developed Countries=== | ===Developed Countries=== | ||
It is the most common [[helminth]] (i.e., parasitic worm) infection in the United States and Western Europe. | |||
=== | ===Developing Countries=== | ||
Enterobiasis has a worldwide distribution. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
Enterobiasis is particularly common in children. The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with gender, race, social class, or culture. The pinworm has a worldwide distribution and is the most common helminth (i.e., parasitic worm) infection in the United States and Western Europe.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Enterobiasis is more common in families with school-aged children, in primary caregivers of infected children, and in institutionalized children.
Prevelance
The people most likely to be infected with pinworm are children under 18. In these groups, the prevalence can reach 50%. The prevalence in this age group has been reported to be as high as 61000 in India, 50000 in England, 39000 in Thailand, 37000 in Sweden, and 29000 in Denmark per 100,000 population. [1]
Incidence
It is estimated that over 200 million people around the globe and 20 million in USA are infected with pinworm anually. It is more common in the temperate regions and relatively rare in the tropics.[2][3]
Age
School-age childern are most commonly infected with Enterobiasis.[4]
Gender
The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with gender.
Race
The prevalence of pinworms is not associated with any particular race, social class, or culture.
Developed Countries
It is the most common helminth (i.e., parasitic worm) infection in the United States and Western Europe.
Developing Countries
Enterobiasis has a worldwide distribution.
References
- ↑ Rudolph's Pediatrics - 21st Ed. 2003; Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment - 45th Ed. 2006
- ↑ Rudolph's Pediatrics - 21st Ed. 2003; Current Medical Diagnosis & Treatment - 45th Ed. 2006
- ↑ "CDC - DPDx - Enterobiasis".
- ↑ Caldwell JP (1982). "Pinworms (enterobius vermicularis)". Can Fam Physician. 28: 306–9. PMC 2306321. PMID 21286054.