Chronic diarrhea epidemiology and demographics: Difference between revisions
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===Prevalence=== | ===Prevalence=== | ||
*The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is 300-500/100,000. | *The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is 300-500/100,000. | ||
*The prevalence of specific causes of chronic diarrhea is listed below | **The prevalence of specific causes of chronic diarrhea is listed below | ||
**[[Ulcerative colitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Ulcerative colitis]] | ***[[Ulcerative colitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Ulcerative colitis]] | ||
**[[Crohn's disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Crohn's disease]] | ***[[Crohn's disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Crohn's disease]] | ||
**[[Lactose intolerance epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Lactose intolerance]] | ***[[Lactose intolerance epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Lactose intolerance]] | ||
**Endocrine disorders such as [[Hyperthyroidism epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Hyperthyroidism]] | ***Endocrine disorders such as [[Hyperthyroidism epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Hyperthyroidism]] | ||
**Neuroendocrine tumors such as [[VIPoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|VIPoma]] | ***Neuroendocrine tumors such as [[VIPoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|VIPoma]] | ||
**[[Celiac disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Celiac disease]] | ***[[Celiac disease epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Celiac disease]] | ||
**[[Irritable bowel syndrome epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Irritable bowel syndrome]] | ***[[Irritable bowel syndrome epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Irritable bowel syndrome]] | ||
**[[Giardiasis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Giardiasis]] | ***[[Giardiasis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Giardiasis]] | ||
**[[Tropical sprue epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tropical sprue]] | ***[[Tropical sprue epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tropical sprue]] | ||
**[[Diverticulitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Diverticulitis ]] | ***[[Diverticulitis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Diverticulitis]] | ||
**[[Clostridium difficile infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Clostridium difficile infection]] | ***[[Clostridium difficile infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Clostridium difficile infection]] | ||
**Ulcerating viral infections such as [[Cytomegalovirus infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Cytomegalovirus infection]] | ***Ulcerating viral infections such as [[Cytomegalovirus infection epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Cytomegalovirus infection]] | ||
**Invasive bacterial infections such as [[Tuberculosis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tuberculosis]] | ***Invasive bacterial infections such as [[Tuberculosis epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Tuberculosis]] | ||
**Neoplasias such as [[Colon carcinoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Colon carcinoma]] | ***Neoplasias such as [[Colon carcinoma epidemiology and demographics#Epidemiology and Demographics|Colon carcinoma]] | ||
===Incidence=== | ===Incidence=== | ||
Revision as of 14:12, 21 June 2017
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Chronic diarrhea Microchapters |
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Diagnosis |
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Treatment |
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Case Studies |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omodamola Aje B.Sc, M.D. [2]
Overview
Diarrhea is a common symptom of many different disturbances of gut function. It has been estimated that the average individual living in an industrialized country has an episode of acute diarrhea every 18 months. Chronic diarrhea is less frequent; 3–5% of thepopulation may have diarrhea lasting more than 1 month in any given year.
Epidemiology and demographic
Prevalence
- The prevalence of chronic diarrhea is 300-500/100,000.
- The prevalence of specific causes of chronic diarrhea is listed below
- Ulcerative colitis
- Crohn's disease
- Lactose intolerance
- Endocrine disorders such as Hyperthyroidism
- Neuroendocrine tumors such as VIPoma
- Celiac disease
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Giardiasis
- Tropical sprue
- Diverticulitis
- Clostridium difficile infection
- Ulcerating viral infections such as Cytomegalovirus infection
- Invasive bacterial infections such as Tuberculosis
- Neoplasias such as Colon carcinoma
- The prevalence of specific causes of chronic diarrhea is listed below
Incidence
- Incidence rate of chronic diarrhea has not been well studied.
- Incidence rate of ulcerative colitis range from 2.2 to 19.2 cases per 100,000 person-years.
- Incidence rate of chron's disease range from 3.1 to 20.2 cases per 100,000 person-years.
Case Fatality Rate
There are no case fatality rates for chronic diarrhea.
Age
There is no age distribution for chronic diarrhea.
Gender
Men and women are affected equally by chronic diarrhea.
Race
There is no racial predilection for chronic diarrhea.
Developed Countries
In developed countries the prevalence of diarrhea is 3-5%
Developing countries
The incidence of chronic diarrhea in adults in the developing countries has not been appropriately documented.