Microsporidiosis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
Ahmed Younes (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
Ahmed Younes (talk | contribs) No edit summary |
||
| Line 4: | Line 4: | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Symptoms of intestinal microsporidiosis include [[chronic diarrhea]], [[abdominal pain]], and [[weight loss]]. | Symptoms of intestinal microsporidiosis include [[chronic diarrhea]], [[abdominal pain]], and [[weight loss]].<ref name="pmid8909851">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wanke CA, DeGirolami P, Federman M |title=Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection and diarrheal disease in patients who were not infected with human immunodeficiency virus: case report and review |journal=Clin. Infect. Dis. |volume=23 |issue=4 |pages=816–8 |year=1996 |pmid=8909851 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
Microsporidiosis can affect many systems. | Microsporidiosis can affect many systems.<ref name="pmid8909851">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wanke CA, DeGirolami P, Federman M |title=Enterocytozoon bieneusi infection and diarrheal disease in patients who were not infected with human immunodeficiency virus: case report and review |journal=Clin. Infect. Dis. |volume=23 |issue=4 |pages=816–8 |year=1996 |pmid=8909851 |doi= |url=}}</ref> | ||
===Intestinal microsporidiosis=== | ===Intestinal microsporidiosis=== | ||
Intestinal microsporidiosis is the most common form of the disease. | Intestinal microsporidiosis is the most common form of the disease. | ||
Revision as of 21:59, 2 July 2017
|
Microsporidiosis Microchapters |
|
Diagnosis |
|---|
|
Treatment |
|
Case Studies |
|
Microsporidiosis history and symptoms On the Web |
|
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Microsporidiosis history and symptoms |
|
Risk calculators and risk factors for Microsporidiosis history and symptoms |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Ogheneochuko Ajari, MB.BS, MS [2];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [3]
Overview
Symptoms of intestinal microsporidiosis include chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.[1]
History and Symptoms
Microsporidiosis can affect many systems.[1]
Intestinal microsporidiosis
Intestinal microsporidiosis is the most common form of the disease.
In immunocompetent individuals
Intestinal microsporidiosis may be asymptomatic or causes transient diarrhea. In rare cases, it might cause chronic diarrhea.
In immunocompromised individuals
- Chronic diarrhea: nonbloody watery diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss
- May be associated with nausea and vomiting.
Disseminated disease
- Symptoms of cholecystitis, renal failure, respiratory tract infection occur.
- Patients with respiratory tract involvement may present with persistent cough, dyspnea, wheezing.
- Headache, nasal congestion or discharge, ocular pain and loss of taste may indicate that the sinus is involved.
- Patients with urinary tract infection may be frequently asymptomatic.
Eye involvement
Ocular involvement can cause keratitis which present with;
- Red eye
- Excessive tearing
- Foreign body sensation
- Light sensitivity
- Blurred or decreased vision.
Musculoskeletal involvement
- Muscle pain
- Fever
- Muscle weakness
Dermatologic Microsporidiosis
- Nodular cutaneous lesions is seen in patients with HIV infection.
Central nervous system involvement
Microsporidiosis may present with symptoms of space occupying lesions such as: