Filariasis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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** [[Chills]]
** [[Chills]]
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* Abscess formation at the site of lymph nodes affected.
* [[Abscess]] formation at the site of lymph nodes affected.
* Pain in the genital area.  
* Pain in the genital area.  
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|-
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* Subcutaneous lumps
* Subcutaneous lumps
* Pruritis  
* Pruritis  
* Lymphadenitis
* [[Lymphadenitis]]
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|
* Impaired visual acuity  
* Impaired visual acuity  
* Blindness (known as river blindness disease).  
* [[Blindness]] (known as river blindness disease).  
|-
|-
|Loiasis (Loa Loa)  
|Loiasis ([[Loa loa|Loa Loa]])  
|
|
* Subcutaneous swellings
* Subcutaneous swellings
* Urticaria  
* [[Urticaria]]
* Pain  
* Pain  
|
|
* Breast calcification  
* Breast calcification  
* Arthralgia  
* [[Arthralgia]]
|-
|-
|Mansonella perstans, Mansonella streptocerca infections and Mansonella ozzardi
|[[Mansonella perstans]], [[Mansonella streptocerca]] infections and [[Mansonella ozzardi]]
|
|
* Mostly asymptomatic  
* Mostly asymptomatic  
|If symptomatic, it includes the following:  
|If symptomatic, it includes the following:  
* Abdominal pain
* [[Abdominal pain]]
* Pruritis  
* Pruritis  
* Lymphangitis
* [[Lymphangitis]]
* [[papule|Papular eruption]]s
* [[papule|Papular eruption]]s
* [[Pigmentation]] changes
* [[Pigmentation]] changes
* Arthralgia
* [[Arthralgia]]
|}
|}



Revision as of 17:10, 3 July 2017

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[2]

Overview

Filariasis can have varied clinical presentations depending on their cause. Symptoms include fever, headache, pruritus, scrotal and leg swelling and pulmonary symptoms

History and Symptoms

  • History of travelling should be asked to the patients to know if they were in endemic areas of the diseases before or not.
  • Filariasis symptoms depends on the type of the roundworm causing the disease. In this table a collection of the symptoms occur by each worm.[1][2][3]
Diseases Most common symptoms Less common symptoms
Lymphatic filariasis
  • Abscess formation at the site of lymph nodes affected.
  • Pain in the genital area.
Onchocerciasis (Onchocerca volvulus)
  • Impaired visual acuity
  • Blindness (known as river blindness disease).
Loiasis (Loa Loa)
Mansonella perstans, Mansonella streptocerca infections and Mansonella ozzardi
  • Mostly asymptomatic
If symptomatic, it includes the following:

References

  1. CDC https://www.cdc.gov/parasites/lymphaticfilariasis/disease.html Accessed on June 29, 2017
  2. Chandy A, Thakur AS, Singh MP, Manigauha A (2011). "A review of neglected tropical diseases: filariasis". Asian Pac J Trop Med. 4 (7): 581–6. doi:10.1016/S1995-7645(11)60150-8. PMID 21803313.
  3. Pani SP, Srividya A (1995). "Clinical manifestations of bancroftian filariasis with special reference to lymphoedema grading". Indian J Med Res. 102: 114–8. PMID 8543349.


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