Graft-versus-host disease chest x ray: Difference between revisions
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== Overview == | == Overview == | ||
A chest X-ray can be done to evaluate for pneumonitis, which can be a manifestation of pulmonary GvHD. | A chest X-ray can be done to evaluate for pneumonitis, which can be a manifestation of pulmonary GvHD. A variety of radiographic features can be seen. | ||
==Chest X-Ray== | ==Chest X-Ray== |
Revision as of 04:24, 4 July 2017
Graft-versus-host disease |
Differentiating Graft-versus-host disease from other Diseases |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Shyam Patel [2]
Overview
A chest X-ray can be done to evaluate for pneumonitis, which can be a manifestation of pulmonary GvHD. A variety of radiographic features can be seen.
Chest X-Ray
Chest X-ray can be done to assess for immune attack in the lungs, such as pneumonitis. Pneumonitis is a less common GvHD manifestation compared to rash, liver dysfunction, and diarrhea. However, pneumonitis has been known to occur. CT scan of the chest can better diagnose pneumonitis. Pneumonitis presents radiographically as a nodular or interstitial pattern. There can be inflammation in the peri-bronchiolar tissue, resulting in variable areas of hyperdensity and hypodensity on the chest X-ray. Ground glass appearance and consolidative opacities can also be seen.[1]
References
- ↑ Nishino M, Boswell EN, Hatabu H, Ghobrial IM, Ramaiya NH (2015). "Drug-Related Pneumonitis During Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Inhibitor Therapy: Radiographic Pattern-Based Approach in Waldenström Macroglobulinemia as a Paradigm". Oncologist. 20 (9): 1077–83. doi:10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0033. PMC 4571812. PMID 26205737.