Goiter surgery: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
← Older editNewer edit →
VisualWikitext
Usama Talib (talk | contribs)
Bureaucrats, bureaucrats, editnews, nocaptcha, nukepages, smwadministrator, Administrators, Widget editors
10,013 edits
No edit summary
Aravind Reddy Kothagadi (talk | contribs)
nocaptcha
4,243 edits
No edit summary
Line 8: Line 8:
==Surgery==
==Surgery==
*Thyroid surgery may be advised in cases of goiter depending upon the symptoms and adverse effects associated with the development of goiter such as, compression related symptoms, thyroid hyper-function and thyroid cancer.<ref name="Heimann1968">{{cite journal|last1=Heimann|first1=P.|title=Pathophysiological Aspects on Surgical Treatment of Thyroid Disease|volume=7|year=1968|pages=1–55|issn=0079-6824|doi=10.1159/000386297}}</ref><ref name="Ríos2005">{{cite journal|last1=Ríos|first1=Antonio|title=Surgical Management of Multinodular Goiter With Compression Symptoms|journal=Archives of Surgery|volume=140|issue=1|year=2005|pages=49|issn=0272-5533|doi=10.1001/archsurg.140.1.49}}</ref><ref name="Jackson1924">{{cite journal|last1=Jackson|first1=Arnold S.|title=CONCLUSIONS BASED ON A STUDY OF FOUR THOUSAND CASES OF GOITER*|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=4|year=1924|pages=525–531|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-4-525}}</ref><ref name="De Courcy1924">{{cite journal|last1=De Courcy|first1=Joseph L.|title=SURGERY OF THE THYROID|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=3|year=1924|pages=420–426|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-3-420}}</ref><ref name="Blair1924">{{cite journal|last1=Blair|first1=Edward G.|title=SECONDARY OPERATIONS FOR GOITRE|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=3|year=1924|pages=448–455|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-3-448}}</ref><ref name="Taylor1953">{{cite journal|last1=Taylor|first1=Selwyn|title=THE EVOLUTION OF NODULAR GOITER|journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism|volume=13|issue=10|year=1953|pages=1232–1247|issn=0021-972X|doi=10.1210/jcem-13-10-1232}}</ref><ref name="Martin1954">{{cite journal|last1=Martin|first1=Hayes|title=The surgery of thyroid tumors|journal=Cancer|volume=7|issue=6|year=1954|pages=1063–1099|issn=0008-543X|doi=10.1002/1097-0142(195411)7:6<1063::AID-CNCR2820070603>3.0.CO;2-Z}}</ref><ref name="BeahrsRyan1956">{{cite journal|last1=Beahrs|first1=Oliver H.|last2=Ryan|first2=Robert F.|last3=White|first3=Roy A.|title=COMPLICATIONS OF THYROID SURGERY*|journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism|volume=16|issue=11|year=1956|pages=1456–1469|issn=0021-972X|doi=10.1210/jcem-16-11-1456}}</ref>  
*Thyroid surgery may be advised in cases of goiter depending upon the symptoms and adverse effects associated with the development of goiter such as, compression related symptoms, thyroid hyper-function and thyroid cancer.<ref name="Heimann1968">{{cite journal|last1=Heimann|first1=P.|title=Pathophysiological Aspects on Surgical Treatment of Thyroid Disease|volume=7|year=1968|pages=1–55|issn=0079-6824|doi=10.1159/000386297}}</ref><ref name="Ríos2005">{{cite journal|last1=Ríos|first1=Antonio|title=Surgical Management of Multinodular Goiter With Compression Symptoms|journal=Archives of Surgery|volume=140|issue=1|year=2005|pages=49|issn=0272-5533|doi=10.1001/archsurg.140.1.49}}</ref><ref name="Jackson1924">{{cite journal|last1=Jackson|first1=Arnold S.|title=CONCLUSIONS BASED ON A STUDY OF FOUR THOUSAND CASES OF GOITER*|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=4|year=1924|pages=525–531|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-4-525}}</ref><ref name="De Courcy1924">{{cite journal|last1=De Courcy|first1=Joseph L.|title=SURGERY OF THE THYROID|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=3|year=1924|pages=420–426|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-3-420}}</ref><ref name="Blair1924">{{cite journal|last1=Blair|first1=Edward G.|title=SECONDARY OPERATIONS FOR GOITRE|journal=Endocrinology|volume=8|issue=3|year=1924|pages=448–455|issn=0013-7227|doi=10.1210/endo-8-3-448}}</ref><ref name="Taylor1953">{{cite journal|last1=Taylor|first1=Selwyn|title=THE EVOLUTION OF NODULAR GOITER|journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism|volume=13|issue=10|year=1953|pages=1232–1247|issn=0021-972X|doi=10.1210/jcem-13-10-1232}}</ref><ref name="Martin1954">{{cite journal|last1=Martin|first1=Hayes|title=The surgery of thyroid tumors|journal=Cancer|volume=7|issue=6|year=1954|pages=1063–1099|issn=0008-543X|doi=10.1002/1097-0142(195411)7:6<1063::AID-CNCR2820070603>3.0.CO;2-Z}}</ref><ref name="BeahrsRyan1956">{{cite journal|last1=Beahrs|first1=Oliver H.|last2=Ryan|first2=Robert F.|last3=White|first3=Roy A.|title=COMPLICATIONS OF THYROID SURGERY*|journal=The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism|volume=16|issue=11|year=1956|pages=1456–1469|issn=0021-972X|doi=10.1210/jcem-16-11-1456}}</ref>  
*Thyroid surgery involves thyroid lobectomy/hemi-thyroidectomy OR total thyroidectomy, depending on whether goiter or nodule is cancerous or not.  
*Thyroid surgery involves thyroid [[lobectomy]]/hemi-[[thyroidectomy]] OR total [[thyroidectomy]], depending on whether goiter or nodule is [[cancerous]] or not.  
*Surgery helps relieve symptoms related to compression such as dysphagia, hosarseness, cough and dyspnea.
*Surgery helps relieve symptoms related to compression such as [[dysphagia]], [[hoarseness]], [[cough]] and [[dyspnea]].
*Thyroid surgery helps supress the thyroid gland overactivity seen in goiter or nodules.
*Thyroid surgery helps supress the thyroid gland overactivity seen in goiter or nodules.


*Types of thyroid surgery (thyroidectomy) advised based on the condition:
*Types of thyroid surgery ([[thyroidectomy]]) advised based on the condition:
**''Subtotal thyroidectomy''
**''Subtotal thyroidectomy''
**''Near-total thyroidectomy''
**''Near-total thyroidectomy''
Line 26: Line 26:
**Cosmetic concerns
**Cosmetic concerns
**Pressure symptoms
**Pressure symptoms
**Suspected malignancy
**Suspected [[malignancy]]
**Toxic goitre
**Toxic goitre


Revision as of 18:28, 27 September 2017

Goiter Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Goiter from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Goiter surgery On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Goiter surgery

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Goiter surgery

CDC on Goiter surgery

Goiter surgery in the news

Blogs on Goiter surgery

Directions to Hospitals Treating Cushing’s disease

Risk calculators and risk factors for Goiter surgery

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Thyroid surgery may be advised in cases of goiter depending upon the symptoms and adverse effects associated with the development of goiter such as, compression related symptoms, thyroid hyper-function and thyroid cancer.

Surgery

  • Thyroid surgery may be advised in cases of goiter depending upon the symptoms and adverse effects associated with the development of goiter such as, compression related symptoms, thyroid hyper-function and thyroid cancer.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
  • Thyroid surgery involves thyroid lobectomy/hemi-thyroidectomy OR total thyroidectomy, depending on whether goiter or nodule is cancerous or not.
  • Surgery helps relieve symptoms related to compression such as dysphagia, hoarseness, cough and dyspnea.
  • Thyroid surgery helps supress the thyroid gland overactivity seen in goiter or nodules.
  • Types of thyroid surgery (thyroidectomy) advised based on the condition:
    • Subtotal thyroidectomy
    • Near-total thyroidectomy
    • Total thyroidectomy
    • Thyroid nodulectomy

Indications

  • Preoperative indications:
    • Thyroid functional status should be determined
    • The patient should be brought to a euthyroid state
  • Indications for surgery:
    • Cosmetic concerns
    • Pressure symptoms
    • Suspected malignancy
    • Toxic goitre

References

  1. ↑ Heimann, P. (1968). "Pathophysiological Aspects on Surgical Treatment of Thyroid Disease". 7: 1–55. doi:10.1159/000386297. ISSN 0079-6824.
  2. ↑ Ríos, Antonio (2005). "Surgical Management of Multinodular Goiter With Compression Symptoms". Archives of Surgery. 140 (1): 49. doi:10.1001/archsurg.140.1.49. ISSN 0272-5533.
  3. ↑ Jackson, Arnold S. (1924). "CONCLUSIONS BASED ON A STUDY OF FOUR THOUSAND CASES OF GOITER*". Endocrinology. 8 (4): 525–531. doi:10.1210/endo-8-4-525. ISSN 0013-7227.
  4. ↑ De Courcy, Joseph L. (1924). "SURGERY OF THE THYROID". Endocrinology. 8 (3): 420–426. doi:10.1210/endo-8-3-420. ISSN 0013-7227.
  5. ↑ Blair, Edward G. (1924). "SECONDARY OPERATIONS FOR GOITRE". Endocrinology. 8 (3): 448–455. doi:10.1210/endo-8-3-448. ISSN 0013-7227.
  6. ↑ Taylor, Selwyn (1953). "THE EVOLUTION OF NODULAR GOITER". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 13 (10): 1232–1247. doi:10.1210/jcem-13-10-1232. ISSN 0021-972X.
  7. ↑ Martin, Hayes (1954). "The surgery of thyroid tumors". Cancer. 7 (6): 1063–1099. doi:10.1002/1097-0142(195411)7:6<1063::AID-CNCR2820070603>3.0.CO;2-Z. ISSN 0008-543X.
  8. ↑ Beahrs, Oliver H.; Ryan, Robert F.; White, Roy A. (1956). "COMPLICATIONS OF THYROID SURGERY*". The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 16 (11): 1456–1469. doi:10.1210/jcem-16-11-1456. ISSN 0021-972X.

Template:WH Template:WS

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Goiter_surgery&oldid=1367847"