Pseudomyxoma peritonei ultrasound

Pseudomyxoma peritonei Microchapters
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]

Overview

Abdominal ultrasound scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of pseudomyxoma peritonei. Finding on ultrasound scan suggestive of pseudomyxoma peritonei are echogenic peritoneal masses or ascites with echogenic particles which do not move.

Ultrasound

On abdominal ultrasound, pseudomyxoma peritonei is characterized by:

• Echogenic peritoneal masses or ascites with echogenic, immobile particles (unlike other mobile forms of particulate ascites such as haemoperitoneum or pus in the peritoneum)
• Medial displacement of the small intestinal loops
• U/S may also illustrate scalloping of the liver or spleen

References

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