PLCB2: Difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
m Robot: Automated text replacement (-{{reflist}} +{{reflist|2}}, -<references /> +{{reflist|2}}, -{{WikiDoc Cardiology Network Infobox}} +) |
m Bot: HTTP→HTTPS (v470) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Infobox_gene}} | |||
{{ | '''1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PLCB2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid1644792">{{cite journal | vauthors = Park D, Jhon DY, Kriz R, Knopf J, Rhee SG | title = Cloning, sequencing, expression, and Gq-independent activation of phospholipase C-beta 2 | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 267 | issue = 23 | pages = 16048–55 | date = Sep 1992 | pmid = 1644792 | pmc = | doi = }}</ref><ref name="pmid9925923">{{cite journal | vauthors = Park SH, Ryu SH, Suh PG, Kim H | title = Assignment1 of human PLCB2 encoding PLC beta2 to human chromosome 15q15 by fluorescence in situ hybridization | journal = Cytogenet. Cell Genet. | volume = 83 | issue = 1-2 | pages = 48–9 | date = Mar 1999 | pmid = 9925923 | pmc = | doi = 10.1159/000015166 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PLCB2 phospholipase C, beta 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5330| accessdate = }}</ref> | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
}} | |||
== Function == | |||
The gene codes for the enzyme [[phospholipase C]] β2. The enzyme catalyzes the formation of [[inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate]] and [[diacylglycerol]] from [[phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate]]. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two [[G-protein]] alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11, as well as G-beta gamma subunits. | |||
==References== | == Interactions == | ||
{{reflist | |||
==Further reading== | PLCB2 has been shown to [[Protein-protein interaction|interact]] with [[MAP2K3]]<ref name=pmid12054652>{{cite journal | vauthors = Barr AJ, Marjoram R, Xu J, Snyderman R | title = Phospholipase C-beta 2 interacts with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 | journal = Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | volume = 293 | issue = 1 | pages = 647–52 | date = Apr 2002 | pmid = 12054652 | doi = 10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00259-0 }}</ref> and [[TRPM7]].<ref name=pmid11941371>{{cite journal | vauthors = Runnels LW, Yue L, Clapham DE | title = The TRPM7 channel is inactivated by PIP(2) hydrolysis | journal = Nat. Cell Biol. | volume = 4 | issue = 5 | pages = 329–36 | date = May 2002 | pmid = 11941371 | doi = 10.1038/ncb781 }}</ref> | ||
== References == | |||
{{reflist}} | |||
== Further reading == | |||
{{refbegin | 2}} | {{refbegin | 2}} | ||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Cefai D, Debre P, Kaczorek M, Idziorek T, Autran B, Bismuth G | title = Human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoproteins gp120 and gp160 specifically inhibit the CD3/T cell-antigen receptor phosphoinositide transduction pathway | journal = J. Clin. Invest. | volume = 86 | issue = 6 | pages = 2117–24 | year = 1990 | pmid = 1979339 | pmc = 329852 | doi = 10.1172/JCI114950 }} | |||
* {{cite journal | vauthors = Zauli G, Previati M, Caramelli E, Bassini A, Falcieri E, Gibellini D, Bertolaso L, Bosco D, Robuffo I, Capitani S | title = Exogenous human immunodeficiency virus type-1 Tat protein selectively stimulates a phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C nuclear pathway in the Jurkat T cell line | journal = Eur. J. Immunol. | volume = 25 | issue = 9 | pages = 2695–700 | year = 1995 | pmid = 7589147 | doi = 10.1002/eji.1830250944 }} | |||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Buhl AM, Osawa S, Johnson GL | title = Mitogen-activated protein kinase activation requires two signal inputs from the human anaphylatoxin C5a receptor | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 270 | issue = 34 | pages = 19828–32 | year = 1995 | pmid = 7649993 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.270.34.19828 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Chen P, Mayne M, Power C, Nath A | title = The Tat protein of HIV-1 induces tumor necrosis factor-alpha production. Implications for HIV-1-associated neurological diseases | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 272 | issue = 36 | pages = 22385–8 | year = 1997 | pmid = 9278385 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.272.36.22385 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Darè E, Kifor O, Brown EM, Weber G | title = Characterization of the phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C isozymes present in the bovine parathyroid and in human kidney HEK293 cells stably transfected with the human parathyroid Ca2+-sensing receptor | journal = J. Mol. Endocrinol. | volume = 21 | issue = 1 | pages = 7–17 | year = 1998 | pmid = 9723859 | doi = 10.1677/jme.0.0210007 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Mayne M, Bratanich AC, Chen P, Rana F, Nath A, Power C | title = HIV-1 tat molecular diversity and induction of TNF-alpha: implications for HIV-induced neurological disease | journal = Neuroimmunomodulation | volume = 5 | issue = 3-4 | pages = 184–92 | year = 1998 | pmid = 9730685 | doi = 10.1159/000026336 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Haughey NJ, Holden CP, Nath A, Geiger JD | title = Involvement of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-regulated stores of intracellular calcium in calcium dysregulation and neuron cell death caused by HIV-1 protein tat | journal = J. Neurochem. | volume = 73 | issue = 4 | pages = 1363–74 | year = 1999 | pmid = 10501179 | doi = 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0731363.x }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Mayne M, Holden CP, Nath A, Geiger JD | title = Release of calcium from inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor-regulated stores by HIV-1 Tat regulates TNF-alpha production in human macrophages | journal = J. Immunol. | volume = 164 | issue = 12 | pages = 6538–42 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10843712 | doi = 10.4049/jimmunol.164.12.6538 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Tang Y, Tang J, Chen Z, Trost C, Flockerzi V, Li M, Ramesh V, Zhu MX | title = Association of mammalian trp4 and phospholipase C isozymes with a PDZ domain-containing protein, NHERF | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 275 | issue = 48 | pages = 37559–64 | year = 2000 | pmid = 10980202 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M006635200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Caricasole A, Sala C, Roncarati R, Formenti E, Terstappen GC | title = Cloning and characterization of the human phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C-beta 1 (PLC beta 1) | journal = Biochim. Biophys. Acta | volume = 1517 | issue = 1 | pages = 63–72 | year = 2000 | pmid = 11118617 | doi = 10.1016/S0167-4781(00)00260-8 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Singer AU, Waldo GL, Harden TK, Sondek J | title = A unique fold of phospholipase C-beta mediates dimerization and interaction with G alpha q | journal = Nat. Struct. Biol. | volume = 9 | issue = 1 | pages = 32–6 | year = 2002 | pmid = 11753430 | doi = 10.1038/nsb731 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Runnels LW, Yue L, Clapham DE | title = The TRPM7 channel is inactivated by PIP(2) hydrolysis | journal = Nat. Cell Biol. | volume = 4 | issue = 5 | pages = 329–36 | year = 2002 | pmid = 11941371 | doi = 10.1038/ncb781 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Scarlata S | title = Regulation of the lateral association of phospholipase Cbeta2 and G protein subunits by lipid rafts | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 41 | issue = 22 | pages = 7092–9 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12033943 | doi = 10.1021/bi025625j }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bertagnolo V, Marchisio M, Pierpaoli S, Colamussi ML, Brugnoli F, Visani G, Zauli G, Capitani S | title = Selective up-regulation of phospholipase C-beta2 during granulocytic differentiation of normal and leukemic hematopoietic progenitors | journal = J. Leukoc. Biol. | volume = 71 | issue = 6 | pages = 957–65 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12050180 | doi = }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Barr AJ, Marjoram R, Xu J, Snyderman R | title = Phospholipase C-beta 2 interacts with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3 | journal = Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | volume = 293 | issue = 1 | pages = 647–52 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12054652 | doi = 10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00259-0 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Buck E, Schatz P, Scarlata S, Iyengar R | title = Role of dynamic interactions in effective signal transfer for Gbeta stimulation of phospholipase C-beta 2 | journal = J. Biol. Chem. | volume = 277 | issue = 51 | pages = 49707–15 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12388553 | doi = 10.1074/jbc.M205553200 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | * {{cite journal | vauthors = Bennasser Y, Badou A, Tkaczuk J, Bahraoui E | title = Signaling pathways triggered by HIV-1 Tat in human monocytes to induce TNF-alpha | journal = Virology | volume = 303 | issue = 1 | pages = 174–80 | year = 2002 | pmid = 12482669 | doi = 10.1006/viro.2002.1676 }} | ||
*{{cite journal | |||
*{{cite journal | |||
}} | |||
{{refend}} | {{refend}} | ||
{{ | {{PDB Gallery|geneid=5330}} | ||
{{ | {{Esterases}} | ||
{{Enzymes}} | |||
{{Portal bar|Molecular and Cellular Biology|border=no}} | |||
{{gene-15-stub}} | |||
[[Category:EC 3.1.4]] |
Latest revision as of 01:54, 27 October 2017
VALUE_ERROR (nil) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Identifiers | |||||||
Aliases | |||||||
External IDs | GeneCards: [1] | ||||||
Orthologs | |||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||
Entrez |
|
| |||||
Ensembl |
|
| |||||
UniProt |
|
| |||||
RefSeq (mRNA) |
|
| |||||
RefSeq (protein) |
|
| |||||
Location (UCSC) | n/a | n/a | |||||
PubMed search | n/a | n/a | |||||
Wikidata | |||||||
|
1-Phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate phosphodiesterase beta-2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PLCB2 gene.[1][2][3]
Function
The gene codes for the enzyme phospholipase C β2. The enzyme catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11, as well as G-beta gamma subunits.
Interactions
PLCB2 has been shown to interact with MAP2K3[4] and TRPM7.[5]
References
- ↑ Park D, Jhon DY, Kriz R, Knopf J, Rhee SG (Sep 1992). "Cloning, sequencing, expression, and Gq-independent activation of phospholipase C-beta 2". J. Biol. Chem. 267 (23): 16048–55. PMID 1644792.
- ↑ Park SH, Ryu SH, Suh PG, Kim H (Mar 1999). "Assignment1 of human PLCB2 encoding PLC beta2 to human chromosome 15q15 by fluorescence in situ hybridization". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 83 (1–2): 48–9. doi:10.1159/000015166. PMID 9925923.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: PLCB2 phospholipase C, beta 2".
- ↑ Barr AJ, Marjoram R, Xu J, Snyderman R (Apr 2002). "Phospholipase C-beta 2 interacts with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 293 (1): 647–52. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00259-0. PMID 12054652.
- ↑ Runnels LW, Yue L, Clapham DE (May 2002). "The TRPM7 channel is inactivated by PIP(2) hydrolysis". Nat. Cell Biol. 4 (5): 329–36. doi:10.1038/ncb781. PMID 11941371.
Further reading
- Cefai D, Debre P, Kaczorek M, Idziorek T, Autran B, Bismuth G (1990). "Human immunodeficiency virus-1 glycoproteins gp120 and gp160 specifically inhibit the CD3/T cell-antigen receptor phosphoinositide transduction pathway". J. Clin. Invest. 86 (6): 2117–24. doi:10.1172/JCI114950. PMC 329852. PMID 1979339.
- Zauli G, Previati M, Caramelli E, Bassini A, Falcieri E, Gibellini D, Bertolaso L, Bosco D, Robuffo I, Capitani S (1995). "Exogenous human immunodeficiency virus type-1 Tat protein selectively stimulates a phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C nuclear pathway in the Jurkat T cell line". Eur. J. Immunol. 25 (9): 2695–700. doi:10.1002/eji.1830250944. PMID 7589147.
- Buhl AM, Osawa S, Johnson GL (1995). "Mitogen-activated protein kinase activation requires two signal inputs from the human anaphylatoxin C5a receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (34): 19828–32. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.34.19828. PMID 7649993.
- Chen P, Mayne M, Power C, Nath A (1997). "The Tat protein of HIV-1 induces tumor necrosis factor-alpha production. Implications for HIV-1-associated neurological diseases". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (36): 22385–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.36.22385. PMID 9278385.
- Darè E, Kifor O, Brown EM, Weber G (1998). "Characterization of the phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C isozymes present in the bovine parathyroid and in human kidney HEK293 cells stably transfected with the human parathyroid Ca2+-sensing receptor". J. Mol. Endocrinol. 21 (1): 7–17. doi:10.1677/jme.0.0210007. PMID 9723859.
- Mayne M, Bratanich AC, Chen P, Rana F, Nath A, Power C (1998). "HIV-1 tat molecular diversity and induction of TNF-alpha: implications for HIV-induced neurological disease". Neuroimmunomodulation. 5 (3–4): 184–92. doi:10.1159/000026336. PMID 9730685.
- Haughey NJ, Holden CP, Nath A, Geiger JD (1999). "Involvement of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-regulated stores of intracellular calcium in calcium dysregulation and neuron cell death caused by HIV-1 protein tat". J. Neurochem. 73 (4): 1363–74. doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1999.0731363.x. PMID 10501179.
- Mayne M, Holden CP, Nath A, Geiger JD (2000). "Release of calcium from inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor-regulated stores by HIV-1 Tat regulates TNF-alpha production in human macrophages". J. Immunol. 164 (12): 6538–42. doi:10.4049/jimmunol.164.12.6538. PMID 10843712.
- Tang Y, Tang J, Chen Z, Trost C, Flockerzi V, Li M, Ramesh V, Zhu MX (2000). "Association of mammalian trp4 and phospholipase C isozymes with a PDZ domain-containing protein, NHERF". J. Biol. Chem. 275 (48): 37559–64. doi:10.1074/jbc.M006635200. PMID 10980202.
- Caricasole A, Sala C, Roncarati R, Formenti E, Terstappen GC (2000). "Cloning and characterization of the human phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C-beta 1 (PLC beta 1)". Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1517 (1): 63–72. doi:10.1016/S0167-4781(00)00260-8. PMID 11118617.
- Singer AU, Waldo GL, Harden TK, Sondek J (2002). "A unique fold of phospholipase C-beta mediates dimerization and interaction with G alpha q". Nat. Struct. Biol. 9 (1): 32–6. doi:10.1038/nsb731. PMID 11753430.
- Runnels LW, Yue L, Clapham DE (2002). "The TRPM7 channel is inactivated by PIP(2) hydrolysis". Nat. Cell Biol. 4 (5): 329–36. doi:10.1038/ncb781. PMID 11941371.
- Scarlata S (2002). "Regulation of the lateral association of phospholipase Cbeta2 and G protein subunits by lipid rafts". Biochemistry. 41 (22): 7092–9. doi:10.1021/bi025625j. PMID 12033943.
- Bertagnolo V, Marchisio M, Pierpaoli S, Colamussi ML, Brugnoli F, Visani G, Zauli G, Capitani S (2002). "Selective up-regulation of phospholipase C-beta2 during granulocytic differentiation of normal and leukemic hematopoietic progenitors". J. Leukoc. Biol. 71 (6): 957–65. PMID 12050180.
- Barr AJ, Marjoram R, Xu J, Snyderman R (2002). "Phospholipase C-beta 2 interacts with mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 293 (1): 647–52. doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00259-0. PMID 12054652.
- Buck E, Schatz P, Scarlata S, Iyengar R (2002). "Role of dynamic interactions in effective signal transfer for Gbeta stimulation of phospholipase C-beta 2". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (51): 49707–15. doi:10.1074/jbc.M205553200. PMID 12388553.
- Bennasser Y, Badou A, Tkaczuk J, Bahraoui E (2002). "Signaling pathways triggered by HIV-1 Tat in human monocytes to induce TNF-alpha". Virology. 303 (1): 174–80. doi:10.1006/viro.2002.1676. PMID 12482669.
This article on a gene on human chromosome 15 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |