OR2A4: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''Olfactory receptor 2A4''' is a [[protein]] that in humans is encoded by the ''OR2A4'' [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: OR2A4 olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=79541| accessdate = }}</ref>
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{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = 
| image_source = 
| PDB =
| Name = Olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4
| HGNCid = 14729
| Symbol = OR2A4
| AltSymbols =; OR2A10; HSDJ0798C17; OR2A21
| OMIM = 
| ECnumber = 
| Homologene = 27232
| MGIid = 104812
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004872 |text = receptor activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004984 |text = olfactory receptor activity}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007165 |text = signal transduction}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007186 |text = G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007608 |text = sensory perception of smell}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0050896 |text = response to stimulus}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 79541
    | Hs_Ensembl = 
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_112170
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_030908
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 
    | Hs_Uniprot = 
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 18310
    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000043605
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_146652
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_666863
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 6
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 43103595
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 43104527
    | Mm_Uniprot = Q0VAZ7
  }}
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'''Olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4''', also known as '''OR2A4''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: OR2A4 olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=79541| accessdate = }}</ref>


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| section_title =  
| section_title =  
| summary_text = Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: OR2A4 olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=79541| accessdate = }}</ref>
| summary_text = Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.<ref name="entrez" />
}}
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
{{reflist}}


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
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| citations =  
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Dias Neto E, Correa RG, Verjovski-Almeida S, ''et al.'' |title=Shotgun sequencing of the human transcriptome with ORF expressed sequence tags. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3491-6 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10737800 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Dias Neto E |title=Shotgun sequencing of the human transcriptome with ORF expressed sequence tags |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=97 |issue= 7 |pages= 3491–6 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10737800 |doi=10.1073/pnas.97.7.3491  | pmc=16267  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Correa RG  | author3=Verjovski-Almeida S  | display-authors=3  | last4=Briones  | first4=MR  | last5=Nagai  | first5=MA  | last6=Da Silva Jr  | first6=W  | last7=Zago  | first7=MA  | last8=Bordin  | first8=S  | last9=Costa  | first9=FF }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 | pmc=139241  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Feingold EA  | author3=Grouse LH  | display-authors=3  | last4=Derge  | first4=JG  | last5=Klausner  | first5=RD  | last6=Collins  | first6=FS  | last7=Wagner  | first7=L  | last8=Shenmen  | first8=CM  | last9=Schuler  | first9=GD }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, ''et al.'' |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805-11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Mungall AJ |title=The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6 |journal=Nature |volume=425 |issue= 6960 |pages= 805–11 |year= 2003 |pmid= 14574404 |doi= 10.1038/nature02055 |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Palmer SA  | author3=Sims SK  | display-authors=3  | last4=Edwards  | first4=C. A.  | last5=Ashurst  | first5=J. L.  | last6=Wilming  | first6=L.  | last7=Jones  | first7=M. C.  | last8=Horton  | first8=R.  | last9=Hunt  | first9=S. E. }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB |title=The human olfactory receptor gene family. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=101 |issue= 8 |pages= 2584-9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14983052 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  |vauthors=Malnic B, Godfrey PA, Buck LB |title=The human olfactory receptor gene family |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=101 |issue= 8 |pages= 2584–9 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14983052 |doi=10.1073/pnas.0307882100  | pmc=356993 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 | pmc=528928  |name-list-format=vanc| author2=Wagner L  | author3=Feingold EA  | display-authors=3  | last4=Shenmen  | first4=CM  | last5=Grouse  | first5=LH  | last6=Schuler  | first6=G  | last7=Klein  | first7=SL  | last8=Old  | first8=S  | last9=Rasooly  | first9=R }}
}}
}}
{{refend}}
{{refend}}
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{{NLM content}}
{{NLM content}}
{{membrane-protein-stub}}
 
{{Olfactory receptors}}
{{Olfactory receptors}}
[[Category:G protein coupled receptors]]
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[[Category:Olfactory receptors]]
 
 
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Latest revision as of 00:29, 7 September 2017

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
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Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Olfactory receptor 2A4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OR2A4 gene.[1]

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. The nomenclature assigned to the olfactory receptor genes and proteins for this organism is independent of other organisms.[1]

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: OR2A4 olfactory receptor, family 2, subfamily A, member 4".

Further reading

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.



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