Multiple sclerosis MRI: Difference between revisions
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==MRI== | ==MRI== | ||
On MRI, multiple sclerosis is characterized by cerebral and/or spinal cord plaques which are demyelinating areas. | |||
[[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS. | [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination ([[lesion]]s) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called [[Gadolinium]], can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS. | ||
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[http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki] | [http://www.radswiki.net Images courtesy of RadsWiki] | ||
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Image:Multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | Image:Multiple-sclerosis-001.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | ||
Image:Multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg|Multiple sclerosis | Image:Multiple-sclerosis-002.jpg|Multiple sclerosis |
Revision as of 05:26, 1 March 2018
Multiple sclerosis Microchapters |
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Multiple sclerosis MRI On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Overview
MRI
On MRI, multiple sclerosis is characterized by cerebral and/or spinal cord plaques which are demyelinating areas.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain and spine is often used during the diagnostic process. MRI shows areas of demyelination (lesions) as bright spots on the image. A substance, called Gadolinium, can be injected into the spinal column to highlight active plaques and, by elimination, demonstrate the existence of historical lesions not associated with clinical symptoms. This can provide the evidence of chronic disease needed for a definitive diagnosis of MS.
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T1-weighted MRI scans (post-contrast) of same brain slice at monthly intervals. Bright spots indicate active lesions.
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Multiple Sclerosis
Patient #1
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
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Multiple sclerosis
Patient #2: Contrast enchancement of several lesions indicates active disease
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GAD enhanced T1