Pulmonary edema other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions
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==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ==Other Diagnostic Studies== | ||
===Pulmonary-Artery Catheterization=== | ===Pulmonary-Artery Catheterization=== | ||
Pulmonary | Pulmonary artery [[catheterization]] is the [[Gold standard (test)|gold standard]] test for the diagnosis of pulmonary edema.<ref name="pmid5434111">{{cite journal |vauthors=Swan HJ, Ganz W, Forrester J, Marcus H, Diamond G, Chonette D |title=Catheterization of the heart in man with use of a flow-directed balloon-tipped catheter |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=283 |issue=9 |pages=447–51 |date=August 1970 |pmid=5434111 |doi=10.1056/NEJM197008272830902 |url=}}</ref> | ||
* Insertion of a pulmonary arterial catheter (a.k.a. a [[Swan-Ganz catheter]]) to distinguish between the two main forms of pulmonary edema and to help guide management. | |||
* In patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema the pulmonary artery pressure will be elevated. | |||
* | |||
In patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema the pulmonary artery pressure will be elevated. | |||
Among patients with non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema the wedge pressure will not be elevated. | * Among patients with non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema the wedge pressure will not be elevated. | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Revision as of 16:27, 2 March 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Farnaz Khalighinejad, MD [2]
Overview
Other Diagnostic Studies
Pulmonary-Artery Catheterization
Pulmonary artery catheterization is the gold standard test for the diagnosis of pulmonary edema.[1]
- Insertion of a pulmonary arterial catheter (a.k.a. a Swan-Ganz catheter) to distinguish between the two main forms of pulmonary edema and to help guide management.
- In patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema the pulmonary artery pressure will be elevated.
- Among patients with non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema the wedge pressure will not be elevated.
References
- ↑ Swan HJ, Ganz W, Forrester J, Marcus H, Diamond G, Chonette D (August 1970). "Catheterization of the heart in man with use of a flow-directed balloon-tipped catheter". N. Engl. J. Med. 283 (9): 447–51. doi:10.1056/NEJM197008272830902. PMID 5434111.