Hyponatremia history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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==History and Symptoms== | ==History and Symptoms== | ||
===History=== | ===History=== | ||
* Drug history | * Drug history | ||
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===Common Symptoms=== | ===Common Symptoms=== | ||
* Asymptomatic | * Asymptomatic | ||
* Acute neurologic changes (seizures, altered mental status, coma or focal neurologic signs) | |||
* Nausea | * '''Moderate symptoms''' | ||
* Headache | ** Nausea | ||
* Confusion | ** Headache | ||
* Loss of energy and fatigue | ** Confusion | ||
* Restlessness and irritability | ** Loss of energy and fatigue | ||
* Muscle weakness, spasms or cramps | ** Restlessness and irritability | ||
* | ** Muscle weakness, spasms or cramps | ||
* '''Severe''' | |||
** Vomiting | |||
** Cardio-respiratory distress | |||
** Abnormal and deep somnolence | |||
** Seizures | |||
** Coma (Glasgow Coma Scale B8 | |||
** Delirium | |||
** Impaired consciousness | |||
* | * Mild chronic hyponatremia (plasma sodium 125–135 mEq/L) may cause subtle neurocognitive deficits that can only be detected by careful testing; these deficits improve when the plasma sodium is normalized.<ref>{{Cite journal | ||
| author = [[F. C. Bartter]] & [[W. B. Schwartz]] | | author = [[F. C. Bartter]] & [[W. B. Schwartz]] |
Revision as of 15:36, 16 May 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saeedeh Kowsarnia M.D.[2]
Overview
The majority of patients with [disease name] are asymptomatic.
OR
The hallmark of [disease name] is [finding]. A positive history of [finding 1] and [finding 2] is suggestive of [disease name]. The most common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Common symptoms of [disease] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3]. Less common symptoms of [disease name] include [symptom 1], [symptom 2], and [symptom 3].
History and Symptoms
History
- Drug history
- diet history
- history of volume loss: diarrhea, vomiting
Common Symptoms
- Asymptomatic
- Acute neurologic changes (seizures, altered mental status, coma or focal neurologic signs)
- Moderate symptoms
- Nausea
- Headache
- Confusion
- Loss of energy and fatigue
- Restlessness and irritability
- Muscle weakness, spasms or cramps
- Severe
- Vomiting
- Cardio-respiratory distress
- Abnormal and deep somnolence
- Seizures
- Coma (Glasgow Coma Scale B8
- Delirium
- Impaired consciousness
- Mild chronic hyponatremia (plasma sodium 125–135 mEq/L) may cause subtle neurocognitive deficits that can only be detected by careful testing; these deficits improve when the plasma sodium is normalized.[1]
Less Common Symptoms
- cardiorespiratory arrest
References
- ↑ F. C. Bartter & W. B. Schwartz (1967). "The syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone". The American journal of medicine. 42 (5): 790–806. PMID 5337379. Unknown parameter
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