Folate deficiency classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Some situations that increase the need for folate may lead to folate deficiency in the body. These include: Hemorrhage, kidney dialysis, liver disease, malabsorption e.g. celiac disease, pregnancy and lactation, and alcohol consumption. Some medications and Some congenital disorders can also lead to folate deficiency. | |||
===Medication=== | |||
Medications can interfere with folate utilization, including: | |||
*Anticonvulsant medications e.g phenytoin | |||
*Metformin | |||
*Methotrexate, an anti-cancer drug also used as an anti-inflammatory | |||
*Sulfasalazine, used in Inflammatory bowel syndrome | |||
*Birth control pills | |||
===Congenital=== | |||
*Defects in folate metabolism | |||
*Defects in folate absorption | |||
==Classification== | ==Classification== | ||
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===Situational=== | ===Situational=== | ||
Some situations that increase the need for folate may lead to folate deficiency in the body. These include: | Some situations that increase the need for folate may lead to folate deficiency in the body. These include: | ||
* | *Hemorrhage | ||
* | *Kidney dialysis | ||
* | *Liver disease | ||
* | *Malabsorption e.g. celiac disease | ||
* | *Pregnancy and lactation | ||
* | *Alcohol consumption | ||
===Medication=== | ===Medication=== | ||
Medications can interfere with folate utilization, including: | Medications can interfere with folate utilization, including: | ||
* | *Anticonvulsant medications e.g phenytoin | ||
* | *Metformin | ||
* | *Methotrexate, an anti-cancer drug also used as an anti-inflammatory | ||
* | *Sulfasalazine, used in Inflammatory bowel syndrome | ||
* | *Birth control pills | ||
===Congenital=== | ===Congenital=== | ||
*Defects in folate metabolism | *Defects in folate metabolism | ||
*Defects in folate absorption | *Defects in folate absorption | ||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist|2}} | {{Reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 13:18, 1 June 2018
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
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Overview
Some situations that increase the need for folate may lead to folate deficiency in the body. These include: Hemorrhage, kidney dialysis, liver disease, malabsorption e.g. celiac disease, pregnancy and lactation, and alcohol consumption. Some medications and Some congenital disorders can also lead to folate deficiency.
Medication
Medications can interfere with folate utilization, including:
- Anticonvulsant medications e.g phenytoin
- Metformin
- Methotrexate, an anti-cancer drug also used as an anti-inflammatory
- Sulfasalazine, used in Inflammatory bowel syndrome
- Birth control pills
Congenital
- Defects in folate metabolism
- Defects in folate absorption
Classification
Folate deficiency can be classified as follows :
Situational
Some situations that increase the need for folate may lead to folate deficiency in the body. These include:
- Hemorrhage
- Kidney dialysis
- Liver disease
- Malabsorption e.g. celiac disease
- Pregnancy and lactation
- Alcohol consumption
Medication
Medications can interfere with folate utilization, including:
- Anticonvulsant medications e.g phenytoin
- Metformin
- Methotrexate, an anti-cancer drug also used as an anti-inflammatory
- Sulfasalazine, used in Inflammatory bowel syndrome
- Birth control pills
Congenital
- Defects in folate metabolism
- Defects in folate absorption